(文末附答案)人教版高考英語(yǔ)必練題總結(jié)

（文末附答案）人教版高考英語(yǔ)必練題總結(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇題（經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品）1、Sometimes,thepolicewearcasualclothestospecialtasks.A.carryoffB.carryonC.carrywithD.carryout2、一HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?一Ofcourse.Actually,IthereforsixyearsbutnowIliveinGaozhou.A.workedB.wasworkingC.wouldworkD.haveworked3、Irememberedmeetinghimbefore,buthisnameme.A.slippedB.escapedC.forgotD.hit4、Maybehewascarriedmilesintospace,theworld'sfirstastronaut.A.becomesB.becameC.becomingD.tobecome5、TomChinafor3years.A.hasbeenB.hasbeeninC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenat6、ChinaistheGreatWall.A.famousofB.knownwithC.knowntoD.famousfor7、Buildingsuchabridgewithtwo-wayeight-laneurbanexpresswayandlowerlevelrailtransitwas,butChongqinggovernmentmadeitwithgreatefforts.A.awetblanketB.apieceofcakeC.adarkhorseD.ahardnuttocrack8、Inplayingbasketball,YaoMinghasanadvantageothers.theschedule"可知，此處表達(dá)飛機(jī)起飛時(shí)刻的安排，需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。應(yīng)選D。10、答案：D解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：實(shí)際上，產(chǎn)能過(guò)剩給運(yùn)營(yíng)利潤(rùn)率帶來(lái)了壓力，影響了那些缺乏規(guī)?；蚬芾斫?jīng)驗(yàn)以降低本錢(qián)的企業(yè)。A.stability穩(wěn)定性；B.fluency流暢性；C.persistence堅(jiān)持，持久性；D.expertise專長(zhǎng)，專門(mén)知識(shí)。managementexpertise為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“管理才干”，符合句意。應(yīng)選D。11、答案：B解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：1963年，聯(lián)合國(guó)成立了世界糧食計(jì)劃署，其目的之一是緩解世界范圍內(nèi)的饑荒。分析句子可知，此處包含一個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，由句意可知，句中先行詞theWorldFoodProgramme在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作名詞purposes的定語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)從句。應(yīng)選B。12、答案：C解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這些產(chǎn)品獲得了良好的客戶響應(yīng)，使得11月份銷售額增長(zhǎng)了4虬resultin”導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是“，為固定短語(yǔ)；句中一有個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞received,且無(wú)連詞，故空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)；表示自然的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞；此處不表動(dòng)作的完成，故排除D。應(yīng)選C。13、答案：B解析：考查情景交際。句意：——你看起來(lái)心情很好?！医裉炜纪炅似谀┛荚?。終于解脫了！現(xiàn)在我自由了。A.Whatapity真遺憾；B.Whatarelief終于解脫了；C.lhavegotit我明白了；D.lhavemissedthepoint我沒(méi)有抓住要點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Now「mfree.”可知，此處表示“終于解脫了”。應(yīng)選B。1014、答案：A解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你覺(jué)得蘋(píng)果怎么樣？——我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)憂。隨著華為等本土品牌加快開(kāi)展，它正在失去在中國(guó)移動(dòng)市場(chǎng)的份額。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處描述目前一段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。應(yīng)選A。15、答案：C解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)新生對(duì)學(xué)校嚴(yán)格的規(guī)章制度適應(yīng)得很慢。結(jié)合句意表達(dá)“適應(yīng)”用adaptto；根據(jù)固定句型“主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+todo”可知，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形和to構(gòu)成不定式。應(yīng)選C。小提示：16、答案：C解析：考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：由于工程已經(jīng)結(jié)束，剩下的幾千名承包商沒(méi)有工作上的保證。A.though盡管；B.while當(dāng)……時(shí)；C.nowthat既然，由于；D.exceptwhen除了當(dāng)……時(shí)候。結(jié)合句意可知，空后表示原因，應(yīng)用nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。17、答案：B解析：考查短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：我們都很困惑，他們到底想干什么？A.atall根本；究竟（用在否認(rèn)句中）B.onearth究竟；到底；C.incase萬(wàn)一；D.insteadof代替。由上文“Weallfeltpuzzled."可知，我們都很困惑，不知道他們到底想干什么，onearth意為“究竟；到底”，放在疑問(wèn)詞之后，以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，應(yīng)選B。18、答案：B11解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)榉蚱迋z在附近的小鎮(zhèn)工作，這個(gè)房子大局部時(shí)候似乎都空著。分析可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)，work和邏輯主語(yǔ)thecouple之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。應(yīng)選B。小提示：19、答案：B解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：在他們?yōu)槠谝恢艿亩毫舻淖詈笠惶欤s翰和他的朋友們被邀請(qǐng)到北岸一個(gè)美麗的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，在星空下聽(tīng)一場(chǎng)私人音樂(lè)會(huì)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后接介詞短語(yǔ)aswellas并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)和介詞短語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)保持一致。本句中主語(yǔ)John,aswellashisfriends與謂語(yǔ)invite構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且與John保持一致，用單數(shù)。應(yīng)選B。20、答案：D解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：瑪麗正在找一塊運(yùn)動(dòng)手表來(lái)幫助她跟蹤自己的健康狀況，記錄她的訓(xùn)練進(jìn)度。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此空為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示目的，故用不定式，應(yīng)選D。21、答案：D解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：自從1949年新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)，發(fā)生了巨大的變化。根據(jù),lsincenewChinain1949”可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，takeplace發(fā)生，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1949,可知描述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“新中國(guó)”和“成立”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，應(yīng)選Do22、答案：D12解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：飛機(jī)3點(diǎn)起飛?，F(xiàn)在是兩點(diǎn)半。約翰正在為他可愛(ài)的妹妹艾瑪送行。第一空表示“時(shí)間表上已經(jīng)確定好或安排好的事情”，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)；第二空使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“正在為妹妹送行”。應(yīng)選Do23、答案：B解析：考查復(fù)合連詞詞義辨析。句意：無(wú)論生活多么艱難，我們都要相信自己，相信自己可以做一些偉大的事情。A.Nomatterwhat不管什么，無(wú)論什么；B.Nomatterhow無(wú)論如何,不管如何；C.Nomatterwhich無(wú)論哪一個(gè)；D.Nomatterwho無(wú)論誰(shuí)，不管是誰(shuí)。nomatterhow后面要接形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知，前半句為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，設(shè)空處后接形容詞，只能用Nomatterhowo應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。24、答案：C解析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：他給他們講了一個(gè)有趣的故事。句中He為主語(yǔ)，tells為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，them為間接賓語(yǔ),afunnystory為直接賓語(yǔ)，所以本句為主謂賓賓結(jié)構(gòu)。應(yīng)選Co25、答案：D解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：學(xué)校應(yīng)該定期教授音樂(lè)，因?yàn)橐魳?lè)對(duì)兒童大腦的發(fā)育有好處。A.systems體系，系統(tǒng)；B.priorities優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)；C.barriers障礙；D.benefits好處。根據(jù)"Musicshouldbetaughtonaregularbasisinschools”推知，音樂(lè)對(duì)兒童大腦的開(kāi)展是有好處的。應(yīng)選D。小提示：26、答案:envelope##nvelope13解析:考查名詞。句意：他把信放進(jìn)信封里?？仗帒?yīng)填名詞作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知，envelope信封，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填envelope。27、答案：elected##lected解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：1956年，華盛頓大學(xué)選舉他為院長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)句意“選舉”和首字母提示e可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞elect,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1956可知,此處使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填elected。28、答案:concentrate##oncentrate解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：周?chē)脑胍籼罅?，我很難集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。我在盡我所能保持專注。（把所有的注意力放在某事上，不去想其他的事情）concentrateon集中于；專心于。it為形式主語(yǔ)，空處需填動(dòng)詞原形和t。構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故填concentrate。29、答案:blame##lame解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：Snow懷疑水泵是罪魁禍?zhǔn)祝ㄒ茇?zé)備）。根據(jù)單詞首字母和句意“受責(zé)備”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形blame,betoblame“應(yīng)受責(zé)備的，罪魁禍?zhǔn)住笔莿?dòng)詞的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填blame。30、答案：strengths##trengths解析：考查名詞。句意：通過(guò)做自我評(píng)估，你可以對(duì)自己有更多的了解——你是哪種類型的學(xué)習(xí)者，你的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)在哪里。根據(jù)空格前your,可知此處要填名詞；根據(jù)句意，此處意指“優(yōu)勢(shì)”，與weaknesses形成比照，并且要保持形式相同，用復(fù)數(shù)，故填strengths。1431、答案：bound##ound解析：考查形容詞。句意：飛往地震災(zāi)區(qū)的飛機(jī)攜帶食物和醫(yī)療用品。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，用形容詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面名詞theplane；根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，bound"要去到……的”符合題意,boundfor”駛往……的”。故填boundo32、答案:urgent##rgent解析：考查形容詞。句意：我們現(xiàn)在急需一些志愿者來(lái)幫助當(dāng)?shù)仞B(yǎng)老院的老人。根據(jù)句意及首字母，inneedof意為“需要”，need前應(yīng)用形容詞urgent,意為“緊急的"，作need的定語(yǔ)。故填urgent。33、答案:effective解析：考查形容詞。句意：對(duì)于魚(yú)我懂得越多，尋找和抓它們就越高效。根據(jù)首字母以及前半句“我越了解魚(yú)”，可知我在進(jìn)行下一步尋找和抓魚(yú)的過(guò)程就會(huì)越順利，那么在這里越順利也就是效果越好，效果英文是“effect”。而這里是比擬級(jí)，應(yīng)該考慮形容詞，再加上作的是became的表語(yǔ)，故填effective。34、答案:participate##articipate解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她沒(méi)有參加這次討論，因?yàn)樗龑?duì)這次討論不感興趣。根據(jù)句意和首字母以及英文提示“totakepartinorbecomeinvolvedinanactivity（參加或參與某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)）”可知,應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞participate“參加”作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，didn't后接動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填participate。35、答案：consuming##onsuming解析:15考查動(dòng)名詞。除此之外，你可以通過(guò)吃不同種類的新鮮食物而不是加工的食物來(lái)保持健康，尤其是吃水果和蔬菜，它們富含維生素和纖維素。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查動(dòng)詞表示“消耗，吃喝”的意思做介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，所以用v-ing形式。故填consuming。36、答案:awkward##wkward解析：考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我是一個(gè)笨拙的小學(xué)生，她是受歡迎的愿意和我交朋友的女孩。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處是用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞student,根據(jù)“shewaspopularwithgirlwhowaswillingtomakefriendswithme”可知，句子表示“當(dāng)我是一個(gè)笨拙的小學(xué)生，她是受歡迎的愿意和我交朋友的女孩”，因此空格處意為“笨拙的”，由首字母提示a可知，是awkward。故填awkward。37、答案:towering##owering解析：考查形容詞。句意：身處平庸之輩的包圍之中，他似乎是一位出類拔萃的知識(shí)分子。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“出類拔萃”可知應(yīng)填形容詞towering,作定語(yǔ)。故填towering。38、答案：resources##esources解析：考查名詞。句意：開(kāi)采資源具有很大的破壞性，尤其是在北極地區(qū)。該空作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)，用名詞，根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，可知名詞resource符合題意，“開(kāi)采資源”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填resources。39、答案:negotiate##egotiate解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們最近未能通過(guò)談判達(dá)成雙方都能接受的新合同。根據(jù)單詞首字母和句意“談判”及前文不定式符號(hào)to可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形negotiate構(gòu)成不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填negotiate。1640、答案：accident##ccident解析：考查名詞。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，高速公路上發(fā)生了一起可怕的事故，莉莉是唯一的幸存者。根據(jù)句意“事故”和首字母匕”可知，此處為名詞accident作主語(yǔ)，不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故填accident。41、答案：volunteer##olunteer解析：考查名詞。句意：李燕將作為志愿者為2022年北京冬奧會(huì)工作。根據(jù)首字母和句意可知，空處表示“志愿者”應(yīng)用名詞volunteer做賓語(yǔ)，且由前面的a可知，此處應(yīng)用volunteer的單數(shù),故填volunteer。42、答案：lengthens##engthens解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果一種藥物能延長(zhǎng)某些人的壽命，縮短另一些人的壽命，我們應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎對(duì)待它的使用。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示應(yīng)填lengthen“延長(zhǎng)”作謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)adrug是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故填lengthens。43、答案:scheduled##cheduled解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)我們學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)定于10月15日舉行。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“安排”以及上文is,可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞scheduled。故填scheduled。44、答案：overcome##vercome解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我成認(rèn)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)的刺激，但我還是不能克服我的恐懼。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞cannot后接動(dòng)詞原形。根17據(jù)首字母提示及句意，故填overcome。45、答案：fluently##luently解析：考查副詞。句意：由于在中國(guó)呆了多年，他能說(shuō)一口流利的漢語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示可之，此處填入副詞fluently（流利地）來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞speak。故填fluently。46、答案：MyFavoriteHobbyLifewithoutahobbyislikefoodwithoutsalt.Ihavemanyhobbieslikedrawing,gardening,photographyandreading,amongwhichmyfavoritehobbyisgardening.Ienjoytendingmyplantsandwateringthemeveryday,becauseitgivesmeagreatsenseoffulfillmentandsatisfaction.Besides,thegreeneryandsweetfragranceofflowersmakemerelaxed,especiallywhenI'mtiredfrommyschoolwork.Beinginatimefullofstress,itisagreatreliefformetoseebeautifulflowersandlovelyplants,becauseitcangivemeaquietspacetobreatheandthink.解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。你校正在組織英語(yǔ)作文比賽。請(qǐng)以“MyFavoriteHobby”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽。⑴詞匯積累興趣:interest—>hobby許多：alotof—^many美麗的：pretty-beautiful此夕卜:inaddition^besides18⑵句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Lifewithoutahobbyislikefoodwithoutsalt.拓展句:Ahobbyistolifewhatsaltistofood.小提示：[高分句型1]Ihavemanyhobbieslikedrawing,gardening,photographyandreading,amongwhichmyfavoritehobbyisgardening.（運(yùn)用了“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2]Ienjoytendingmyplantsandwateringthemeveryday,becauseitgivesmeagreatsenseoffulfillmentandsatisfaction1運(yùn)用了because弓I導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句）47、答案：DearTom,rmwritingtotellyouthatourschoolwillsetupanewclub-thefootballclub,thepurposesofwhicharetoenrichstudents'after-schoolactivitiesandhelpwiththeirall-rounddevelopment.Clubmemberswillgatherat5:00pmandpracticefootballfortwohourseveryTuesdayandFriday.AsfarasIknow,youhaveagreatinterestinfootball,sothisclubisperfectforyou.Thenumberofclubmembersislimitedtoonlyforty.Therefore,ifyouwanttojoinit,youshouldsignupasearlyaspossible.Idohopethatyoucanjointheclubwithme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】19A.withB.forC.overD.on9、Theplaneat10:00accordingtotheschedule,soyoumusttrytobeattheairportby9:00.A.isbeingtakenoffB.willtakeoffC.tookoffD.takesoffLiterally,overcapacity（產(chǎn)能過(guò)乘［））pressuredoperatingmargins（利潤(rùn)）,impactingplayersthatlackscaleormanagementtoreducecosts.A.stabilityB.fluencyC.persistenceD.expertiseIn1963theWorldFoodProgrammewassetup,oneofpurposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.A.itsB.whoseC.whomD.which12、Theseproductsreceivedgoodcustomerresponse,in4%comparablestoresalesgrowthinNovember.A.resultedB.toresultC.resultingD.havingresulted13、一Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.—Ifinishedmyfinalexaminationtoday.!NowI'mfree.A.WhatapityB.WhatareliefC.IhavegotitD.Ihavemissedthepoint14、——HowdoyoufindApple?—rmalittleworried.ItitsshareinChinesemobilemarketwithourdomesticbrandssuchasHuaweispeedinguptheirdevelopment.A.islosingB.waslosingC.wouldloseD.hadlost15、Thenewstudentwasveryslowtothestrictrulesoftheschool.A.adaptforB.adaptingforC.adapttoD.adaptingto16、Theremainingseveralthousandcontractorshavenoguaranteeofworktheprogramisover.2本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給英國(guó)交換生Tom寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，介紹你校將成立的足球社團(tuán)并邀請(qǐng)他參加。⑴詞匯積累成立：setup—build幫助：help—assist因止匕:therefore—so期望:lookforwardto—expect⑵句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Thenumberofclubmembersislimitedtoonlyforty.Therefore,ifyouwanttojoinit,youshouldsignupasearlyaspossible.拓展句：Thenumberofclubmembersislimitedtoonlyforty,soyoushouldsignupasearlyaspossible.小提示：[高分句型1]rmwritingtotellyouthatourschoolwillsetupanewclub―thefootballclub,thepurposesofwhicharetoenrichstudents*after-schoolactivitiesandhelpwiththeirall-rounddevelopment^運(yùn)用了介詞+which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2]Therefore,ifyouwanttojoinit,youshouldsignupasearlyaspossible.（運(yùn)用了if弓I導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）48、答案:DearMike,ItdelightsmyhearttoseepaddlersfromChinaandtheUSpairedupinlastyear'sHustongame,which20definitelyrevivedourcommonmemoryfivedecadesagowhenthePing-PongDiplomacyreconnectedus.ThisdramaticeventoccurredinNagoyaWorldTableTennisChampionshipin1971whenoneday,anAmericanplayeraccidentallygotonabustransportingChinesepaddlers,thensomethingamazinghappened——theyclickedandbefriendedeachother!Later,ChairmanMaoZedonginvitedtheAmericanPingPongteamtovisitChina,inturnresultinginthethenUSpresidentRichardNixon1sice-breakingvisittoChina.Withthisasabackgrounder,IinviteyoutocometoChinafortrainingandcompetitionsatyourconvenience.Yours,LiHua解析：本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。考生的美國(guó)筆友和乒乓球愛(ài)好者M(jìn)ike對(duì)去年世乒賽中美選手配對(duì)參賽很感興趣，來(lái)信向考生了解中美兩國(guó)“乒乓外交”的情況。要求考生給Mike回信。⑴詞匯積累絕對(duì)地：definitely^absolutely意夕卜地:accidentally—unexpectedly比賽：competition^match⑵句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Later,ChairmanMaoZedonginvitedtheAmericanPingPongteamtovisitChina,inturnresultinginthethenUSpresidentRichardNixon,sice-breakingvisittoChina.拓展句:Later,ChairmanMaoZedonginvitedtheAmericanPingPongteamtovisitChina,whichinturn21resultedinthethenUSpresidentRichardNixon*sice-breakingvisittoChina.小提示：【高分句型1]ItdelightsmyhearttoseepaddlersfromChinaandtheUSpairedupinlastyear1sHustongame,whichdefinitelyrevivedourcommonmemoryfivedecadesagowhenthePing-PongDiplomacyreconnectedus.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2]Later,ChairmanMaoZedonginvitedtheAmericanPingPongteamtovisitChina,inturnresultinginthethenUSpresidentRichardNixon,sice-breakingvisittoChina.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作短語(yǔ)resultingin作自然而然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)）49、答案：OnlineShoppingSafetyWhenitcomestoshoppingonlinesafety,TmsurethatIknowonethingortwo.Mynetageis10years.Herearesometipsforyou.First,usetheshoppingwebsitesyouarefamiliarwith.Downloadfamiliarappsorsoftwareliketaobao.Second,whenregisteringashoppingwebsite,useastrongpasswordandkeepitwell.Third,neverusepubliccomputerstoshoponline,oryourprivacywillberecordedinthecomputers.Last,installafirewalltowatchoveryourinformation.AfirewallisakindofsoftwaretoprotectyourusingInternet.Haveyouanygoodtipsaboutshoppingonlinesafely?Yourideasarewelcomedbelow!解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于說(shuō)明文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)以"OnlineShoppingSafety"為題寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于如何平安地網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的帖子并發(fā)表在你的博客上。22⑴詞匯積累建議：tipfsuggestion熟悉:befamiliarwith^knowwell復(fù)雜的密石馬：strongpassword—>compIexpassword監(jiān)視：watchover^monitor⑵句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Last,installafirewalltowatchoveryourinformation.AfirewallisakindofsoftwaretoprotectyourusingInternet.拓展句：Last,installafirewalltowatchoveryourinformation,whichisakindofsoftwaretoprotectyourusingInternet.小提示：[高分句型1]Whenitcomestoshoppingonlinesafety,TmsurethatIknowonethingortwo.（運(yùn)用了that弓I導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2]Second,whenregisteringashoppingwebsite,useastrongpasswordandkeepitwell.（運(yùn)用了省略句）50、答案:DearEileen,Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatthe24thBeijing2022WinterOlympicswasasuccess.Iamwritingtocongratulateyouonyourachievements.Thewholenationisproudofyou.Thankyouheartedlyforwhatyouhavedonetoourcountry.23Theotherday,whenwatchingtheraceonTV,Iwasfullyattractedbyyourexcellentperformanceinyourevents.AndIfeltthrilledandcheeredforyouthemomentyoureachedyourgoalsskillfullyandsuccessfully.Itwasyouwhowontwogoldandonesilvermedals,whichcontributedtothefinalresult—Chinaattop3ofthemedallist.Yoursuccessandspiritinspiremegreatly,andIdecidetofollowyoutodosomethingforourmotherland.Yourssincerely,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給我國(guó)選手谷愛(ài)凌(EileenGu)寫(xiě)一封祝賀信，祝賀她在第24屆北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上贏得兩金一銀獎(jiǎng)牌，為中國(guó)隊(duì)獎(jiǎng)牌數(shù)名列前三做出了突出貢獻(xiàn)。⑴詞匯積累以……為驕傲：beproudoffakepridein興奮的:thrilled^excited實(shí)現(xiàn)：reach—^achieve決定：decideto-bedeterminedto⑵句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句:Yoursuccessandspiritinspiremegreatly,andIdecidetofollowyoutodosomethingforourmotherland.拓展句：Yoursuccessandspiritinspiremegreatly,whichmakesmedecidetofollowyoutodosomethingforourmotherland.24小提示:【高分句型1】Thankyouheartedlyforwhatyouhavedonetoourcountry.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2]Itwasyouwhowontwogoldandonesilvermedals,whichcontributedtothefinalresult——Chinaattop3ofthemedallist.（運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句和which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）25A.thoughB.whileC.nowthatD.exceptwhen17、Weallfeltpuzzled.Whatdidtheywanttodo?A.atallB.onearthC.incaseD.insteadof18、Withthecoupleinanearbytown,thehouseseemsprettyemptymostofthetime.A.toworkB.workingC.workedD.tobeworking19、Onthelastdayoftheirweek-longstay,John,aswellashisfriends,toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars.A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.wereinvitedD.hadbeeninvited20、Maryislookingforasportswatchherkeeptrackofherfitnessandcharthertrainingprogress.A.helpedB.havinghelpedC.helpD.tohelp21、GreatchangessincenewChinain1949.A.havetakenplace;foundedB.havebeentakenplace;wasfoundedC.tookplace;foundedD.havetakenplace;wasfounded22、Theflightat3o'clock.Itishalfpasttwonow.JohnEmma,hislovelysisteroff.A.willleave,isseeingB.isleaving,seeingC.isleaving,seesD.leaves,isseeing23、difficultlifeis,weshouldbelieveinourselvesandbelievethatwecandosomethinggreat.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterhowC.NomatterwhichD.Nomatterwho24、選出以下句子的結(jié)構(gòu)類型:Hetellsthemafunnystory.A.SVOB.SVOCC.SVIODOD.SV25、Musicshouldbetaughtonaregularbasisinschoolsbecauseoftheitcanbringtothedevelopmentofchildren'sbrains.A.systemsB.prioritiesC.barriersD.benefits根據(jù)首字母填寫(xiě)單詞（經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品）26、Heputtheletterinthee.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）27、TheUniversityofWashingtonehimdean（院長(zhǎng)）in1956.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）28、2sdifficultformetoconmystudiesforthenoisesaroundaresoloud.TmdoingallIcantostayfocused.（togivealltheattentiontosomethingandnotthinkaboutanythingelse）（根據(jù)英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）29、Snowsuspectedthatthewaterpumpwastob.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）30、Bydoingself-assessment,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourself-whattypeoflearneryouareandwhereyoursandweaknesseslie.31、Theplanebfortheearthquake-strickenareacarriedfoodandmedicalsupplies.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）32、Wearenowinuneedofsomevolunteerstohelptheelderlyinthelocalnursinghome.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）33、ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreeIbecameatfindingandcatchingthem.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）34、Shedidn1tpinthediscussionbecauseshehadnointerestinit.（v.totakepartinorbecomeinvolvedinanactivity）（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）35、Beyondthis,youcankeephealthybycdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables,whicharefullofvitaminsandfibre,ratherthanprocessedfoods.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）36、WhenIwasanaprimaryschoolstudent,shewaspopularwithgirlwhowaswillingtomakefriendswithme.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）37、Surroundedbymediocrities（泛泛之輩）,hecanseematintellectual.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）38、Miningforrisverydamaging,especiallyintheArctic.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）39、Theyrecentlyfailedtonamutually（雙方）acceptablenewcontract.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）40、ItwasreportedthataterribleahappenedonthehighwayandLilywastheonlysurvivor.（|艮據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）41、LiYanwillworkasavforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）42、IfadrugIlifeforsomeandshortensitforothers,weshouldbecautiousaboutitsusage.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）43、ItissaidthatthesportsmeetingofourschoolisstobeheldonOctober15th.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）44、Admittingthethrillsoftheextremesport,Istillcannotomyfear.（v.tosuccessfullycontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachievingsomething）（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）45、HavingstayedinChinaformanyyears,hecanspeakChinesef.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě)）書(shū)信寫(xiě)作（經(jīng)典例題高