考查一般將來時(shí)

考查一般將來時(shí)willdo①表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)②表示將來的反復(fù)性或慣性動(dòng)作③表示希望、意圖發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但不是事先考慮的意圖Hewillgraduatefromschoolthisyear.Wewillhave8classesadaythisterm.Fishwilldiewithoutwater.--Someoneisringing.ShallIanswerthephone?--No,sitstill.Iwillgetit.begoingtodo①表示決定、打算做某事，表示事先考慮過的意圖②表示有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某一動(dòng)作MaryandJanearegoingtomeettonight.Ifeeldizzy.IthinkIamgoingtofalldown.Itisgoingtorain,fordarkcloudscomedown.will/shallbedoing表示“純粹”將來，不帶說話者主觀看法或態(tài)度Manwillbedyingintheend.Thetrainwillbepassingsoon.betodo①征求意見②表示計(jì)劃、安排③用于報(bào)紙廣播以及宣布官方的計(jì)劃或決定④表示上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)、長輩對(duì)小輩的命令⑤表示注定要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作AmItotakeoverhiswork?ThequeenistovisitJapannextyear.Youaretostandhere.Doyouunderstand?ThehighwayistobeopenedinMay.Theysaidgoodbye,littleknowingtheywerenevertomeetagain.

bedoing表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞，如：go,come,leave,start,arrive等，也可用于其它動(dòng)詞，如：have,seeoff,takeoff等。WeareleavingonFriday.(haveplanned)WegoingtoleaveonFriday.(haveintended)beaboutto表示“正要……”，只可與when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語連用，而“benotabouttodo”意為“不愿意做……”Hewasabouttostepoutwhenthedoorbellrang.do/does①表示根據(jù)規(guī)定、時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事態(tài)②用于條件或時(shí)間狀語從句中，表示將來SheretiresnextSaturday.Theparkopensat8:00.Yourtrainleavesat5:00thisafternoon.WaitheretillIcomeback.