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2022年四川省資陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.
第58題請(qǐng)將第58處填上正確答案。
32.67.________
33.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
37.第53題________
查看材料
38.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
40.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
42.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
43.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
44.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
45.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
46.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
47.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
49.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
50.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
52.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
53.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
54.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
55.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
56.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome
57.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
58.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
59.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
60.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.would
C.a(chǎn)m
D.is
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Inthispassage,whatdoestheterm"coalescence"referto?
A.Thegatheringofsmallcloudstoform.largerclouds.
B.Thegrowthofdroplets.
C.Theeffectofgravityonprecipitation.
D.Themovementofdustparticlesinthesunlight.
62.Underamicroscope,musclecellsappeartobe_______.
A.texturedlikewood
B.coloredlikewood
C.smoothandred
D.shortandthick
63.Inthisgameyouareinatankandthescreenshowsyouroutsideview.Yougainpointsbyshootingenemytanks,supertanks,missiles(導(dǎo)彈)andsaucers(飛碟).
Expertsgainscoresofaround150,000pointsatthisgame.Togetahighscoreyouhavetodestroytwentytanksasquicklyaspossible.Afterthisthesupertanks,missilesandsaucersappear.Theseareworthfarmorepointsthantheordinarytanks.(Thenumberoftanksyouhavetodestroybeforethesupertanksappearisvariousondifferentmachines.)
Trytogetnearanenemytankfromthesideorbacksoitcannotshootatyou.Thenwhenyougetclose,turntoit,lineitupinyoursightsandfirebeforeitturnstoshootatyou.Ifyourmissilesaretooslow,quicklygetawaybymovingoutoftheenemy'slineoflife.Youcanthenmovearoundtheenemyandcomeinfromanotherside.
Whenasupertankappears,trytodestroyit.Thenwaitsafelybehindanobstacle(障礙物)foramissileoraflyingsaucer.Thecubesareusefulobjectstohidebehindasyoucanfireoverthemwithoutexposingyourselftodanger.Themissileswillflystraightatyou,buttheyaredifficulttohit.Sodonotshootatthemuntiltheyarequiteclose.Thesaucersaremucheasiertohit,butdonotchase(追逐)themasyouwillbeopentoshootfromenemy'stanks.
Thisinformationismainlyabout______.
A.acomputergame
B.anunderwatergame
C.howtousemodemweaponsonyourenemies
D.anarmytrainingexercise
64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
65.根據(jù)以下資料,回答5~8題。
Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers."Lastweek,"saidhe,"myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonChurch.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn'tgetitback."
"Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?"askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.
"Hereitis,"saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,"LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet."
"Now,"saidthemerchant,"Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofgreatimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone."Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:"IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo,10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown."Thisappearedinthepaper,andonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrownin,andhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotes,fastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.
Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat__.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
66.
______shouldinvolveinthecampaigntodealwiththesubstanceabuseamongyouth.
A.Schools
B.Local,stateandnationalgovernment
C.Familyandcommunity
D.Alloftheabove
67.Themaindifferencebetweenanurse-managerandaheadnurseisthattheformer______.
A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital
B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunit'snurses
C.canmakedecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient
D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit'snurses
68.
"Adeprived"familyinPara.2mayreferto______.
A.thefamilywheretheparentsaredivorced
B.thefamilywhichisinpoorcondition
C.thefamilywherethechildrenarelesseducated
D.alloftheabove
69.
Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
70.Doesabeeknowwhatisgoingoninitsmindwhenitnavigatesitswaytodistantfoodsourcesandbacktothehive(蜂房),usingpolarizedsunlightandthetinymagnetitcarriesasanavigationalaid?Oristhebeejustamachine,unabletodoitsmathematicsanddanceitslanguageinanyotherway?TouseDonaldGrifTm'sterm,doesabeehaveawareness,ortouseaphraseIlikebetter,canabeethinkandimagine?
Thereisanexperimentforthis,oratleastanobservation,makelongagobyKarlVonFrischandmorerecentlyconfirmedbyJamesGouldatPrinceton,Biologistswhowishtostudysuchthingsasbeenavigation,language,andbehavior.ingeneralhavetotraintheirbeestoflyfromthehivetooneoranotherspecialplace.Todothis,theybeginbyplacingasourceofsugarveryclosetothehivesothatthebees(consideredbytheirtrainerstobeverydumbbeasts)canlearnwhatthegameisabout.Then,atregularintervals,thedishorwhateverismovedprogressivelyfatherandfartherfromthehiveinincrements(增長)ofabout25percentateachmove.Eventually,thetargetisbeingmoved100feetormoreatajump,veryfarfromthehive.Soonerorlater,whilethisprocessisgoingon,thebiologistsshiftingthedishofsugarwillfindthebeesareouttherewaitingforthem,preciselywherethenextpositionhadbeenplanned.Thisisanuncomfortableobservationtomake.
Withwhatsubjectisthepassagemainlyconcerned?
A.Thebee,asocialanimal.
B.Navigationaltechniquesofbees.
C.Testingtheawarenessofbees.
D.Thebeehive,nature'scandyshop.
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
2.C
3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
4.A
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
8.B
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
12.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
13.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.B
15.C
16.C
17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
18.B
19.D
20.A
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
25.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
30.C
31.H
32.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
33.A
34.D
35.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關(guān)周末計(jì)劃的一段對(duì)話。
Eloise:你這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備干什么?
Helen:還不知道呢。你準(zhǔn)備干什么?
Eloise:我在考慮開車去海灘。
Helen:聽來不錯(cuò)!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?
Helen:當(dāng)然,非常愿意。你什么時(shí)候出發(fā)?
Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
Helen:我們可以有足夠的時(shí)間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。
Eloise:這正是我計(jì)劃的一部分。
Helen:好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。
36.H
37.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
38.D
39.A
40.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒有價(jià)簽。
Anne:請(qǐng)問,這件衣服多少錢?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù),下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。
41.dependent
42.displayed
43.fluency
44.construction
45.refusal
46.impressive
47.personality
48.appreciation
49.miserable
50.comparison
51.B19.答案為B
句中sincewhen表示從何時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在為止,句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
52.C
53.B
54.C14.答案為C
wasmaking星動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示在過去某
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