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I.
Choose
the
best
answer.
(20
%)1.Whoistherepresentativeofmodernenlightenmenteducation?A.Comenius B.Kant C.Rousseau D.Pestalozzi2.WhichofthefollowingisadvocatedbyDewey?A.Teacher-centered
mode B.Child-centered
education C.Classroom-centermode D.Textbook-centeredmode3.Whatisthenatureofgeneral
middleandprimaryeducation?A.personality
cultivation B.
vocational
education
C.
basic
education D.
professionaleducation4.Whatareemphasizedin
new
curriculum
innovation?
a.The
teacher
is
an
advisor
of
students'learning.b.Theteacher
is
the
guide
inthe
students
study.c.Theteacherworksasacommanderduringthestudents’study.d.Theteacherworksasaparticipantinthestudents’learning.e.Theteacherisapromoterofthestudents’development.A.abcd B.abde C.abcde D.abce5.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
of
second
language
learning?
A.
Natural
language
exposure. B.
Informal
learning
context.C.
Structured
input. D.
Little
error
correction.6.
What
does
the
following
practise?*
Peter
and
I
went
to
the
cinema
yesterday.Peter
and
*
I
went
to
the
cinema
yesterday.Peter
and
I
went
to
the
*
cinema
yesterday.Peter
and
I
went
to
the
cinema
*
yesterday.A.
Stress.
B.
Articulation. C.
Liaison. D.
Intonation.7.
Which
of
the
following
activities
is
most
appealing
to
children’s
characteristics?A.
Cross-word
puzzle. B.
Role-play.C.
Reciting
texts. D.
Formal
grammar
instruction.8.
Which
of
the
following
can
help
train
speaking?A.
Listen
and
follow
instructions. B.
Practisepronouncing.C.
Pairs
finding. D.
Match
captions
with
pictures.9.
ThestandardofnewNationalEnglishCurriculumhasarequestthatthestudentslearningingradenineshouldachievetheextracurricularreadingquantitybeyond__________words.A.100,000 B.150,000 C.200,000 D.250,00010.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
first
language
acquisition?A.
Care-taker
talk. B.
Minimal
pair
practice.C.
Selected
input. D.
Timely
error
correction.11.Whatisthecoreideologyandpurposeofthenewcurriculum?A.TolearnEnglishthroughcontactinglife.B.TocultivateEnglishlearninginterest.C.Everything
is
for
the
students'
developmentD.Toreinforcethe“twobasics”.12.Whichofthefollowingemphasizes
the
learning
processandhelpsdiscoverproblemsandfeedbacktimelytoimproveteachingandlearningactivities?A.formative
evaluation B.summative
assessmentC.
generalcomment D.periodic
evaluation13.Whatisincludedin“three-dimensional
targets”inNationalEnglishcurriculumexcept“knowledge
and
skill”and“emotion
attitudes
and
values”?A.Understandingandmastering B.Process
and
method C.Scientificinquiry D.Inheritance
and
development14.AsforthetoolnatureofEnglish,whattaskdoEnglishcoursesundertake?A.Moralliteracy B.Literacyskills C.scientific
literacy D.AgoodcommandofEnglish15.What
is
the
teacher
doing
in
terms
of
error
correction?---S:
I
go
to
the
theatre
last
night.”---T:
You
GO
to
the
theatre
last
night?A.
Correctingthe
student’s
mistake. B.
Hinting
that
there
is
a
mistake.C.
Encouraging
peer
correction. D.
Asking
he
really
went
to
the
theatre.16.Thechildren,________hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.A.allofwhat B.allofthem C.allofwhom D.allofwhich17.Asagreenfinger,thespokesmanoftenthinksof________heissupposedtorespondmoreappropriatelyonsomespecialoccasions.A.how B.which C.what D.that18.---Whatdoyousupposemadeherlooksoglad?---________byherparentsagain.A.Praised B.Praising C.Tobepraised D.Havingbeenpraised19.Hiscompanyhasbeeninthe________fortwoyears.Itwillhavetoshutdown.A.red B.dark C.black D.white20.AlthoughRosemaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelost_________ofherenthusiasmforlife.A.some B.neither C.none D.allⅡ.Cloze.(15%)Peopleoftendropintoadimlifeandareunabletopullthemselvesout.Thereoncewasapoorandfrustratedsalesmanwhoalways__21__everydaythattherewasnoplatformforhimtoshowhisabilityandthefatewasunfairtohim.AtChristmasEve,everyfamily__22__theirhouseswithlanternsandcoloredpaperanditwasveryfestiveeverywhere.Buthesataloneinabenchinaparkand__23__thepast.Itwasonthesamedaylastyearwhenhewasalsoalone__24__hisChristmasdayaway,withoutnewclothes,newshoes,letaloneanewcarandanewhouse.“Damn!IhavetospendthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain.”Hesighedandbeganto__25__theoldshoes.Suddenly,he__26__ayoungmaninawheelchairpassingbyhimwithhishandsdifficultlypushingthewheelforward.Itstruckonhim__27__hewassoluckytohaveshoestowearwhilethatmandidnotevenhavethe__28__.Afterwards,thesalesmandid__29__positivelyandcherishedeverychancetoimprovehimself.Heworkedhardandtriedhisbesttomake__30__everyday.Severalyearslater,hefinallychangedhislifeandbecameamillionaire.Ifyou__31__,youwillfindtherearesomanypeoplewhowereborn__32__inthesocietybuttheyareconfidentinlifeandnevercomplainaboutthe__33__fate.Theyarealsonottobegothers’charity.Instead,theyconstantlystrivetomakethemselvesstrongerandmoreexcellenttoservethesociety.Bycontrast,weshouldfeelashamed.Wearebornhealthy,butweare__34__withlife;wecomplainaboutourcolleaguesanddissatisfywithourjobs.Maybeallofuswouldfeelafraidwhenwerealizewehavefallenintosuch__35__stateoflife,butworseisyouevendonotrealizeyouhavefallenintosuchadangeroussituation.21.A.explained B.remarked C.complained D.commented22.A.designed B.decorated C.built D.founded23.A.forgot B.recalled C.reminded D.told24.A.toasting B.driving C.celebrating D.drinking.25.A.puton B.takeoff C.takeaway D.throwaway26.A.noticed B.looked C.fixed. D.remembered27.A.that B.what C.which D.as28.A.chance B.shoe C.fate D.luck29.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.something30.A.money B.friends C.progress D.living31.A.turnaround B.showround C.getround D.lookaround32.A.frustrated B.health C.disabled D.lame33.A.unfair B.ordinary C.unusual D.specific34.A.caughtup B.tired C.contented D.fedup35.A.annoying B.tiring C.exciting D.exhaustingⅢ.Readingcomprehension.(30%)AOnedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantwasalmostexhaustedbutstillbravelydidherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.36.Thedovesavedtheantbecause_______.A.shewastheant'sfriend B.shetookpityonthepoorantC.theantwasalmostexhausted D.hehadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime37.Justasthemanshotatthedove,_______.A.thedoveimmediatelyflewaway B.thedovehidhimselfinthegrassC.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonce D.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot38.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.A.howclevertheantwas B.howkindthedovewasC.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachotherD.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecanBMycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylate,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(靜電)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmusclesshakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.39.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.40.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inParagraph1?A.endedalltheirprograms B.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercials D.showedall-nightmovies41.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?A.Byshakingandhittingit. B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels. D.Byhavingitrepaired.42.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious B.Anxious C.Cautious D.HumorousCYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-consciouswhenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclockortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercaloriespermealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes,bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintakejumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.43.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_______. A.theirhomecomforts B.theirbodyshape C.housebuying D.healthydiets44.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople_________. A.digestfoodbetter B.reducefoodintake C.burnmorecalories D.regaintheirappetites45.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes? A.Eatquickly. B.Playfastmusic. C.Usesmallerspoons. D.Turndownthelights.46.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest? A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat? B.WaysofServingDinner C.EffectsofSelf-Consciousness D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?DTransparentanimalsletlightpassthroughtheirbodiesthesamewaylightpassesthroughawindow.Theseanimalstypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedbyasimpletouch.SonkeJohnsen,ascientistinbiology,says,“Theseanimalslivethroughtheirlifealone.Theynevertouchanythingunlessthey’reeatingit,orunlesssomethingiseatingthem.”Andtheyareasclearasglass.Howdoesananimalbecomesee-through?It’strickierthanyoumightthink.Theobjectsaroundyouarevisiblebecausetheyinteractwithlight.Lighttypicallytravelsinastraightline.Butsomematerialsslowandscatterlight,bouncingitawayfromitsoriginalpath.Othersabsorblight,stoppingitdeadinitstracks.Bothscatteringandabsorptionmakeanobjectlookdifferentfromotherobjectsaroundit,soyoucanseeiteasily.Butatransparentobjectdoesn’tabsorborscatterlight,atleastnotverymuch,Lightcanpassthroughitwithoutbendingorstopping.Thatmeansatransparentobjectdoesn’tlookverydifferentfromthesurroundingairorwater.Youdon’tseeit----youseethethingsbehindit.Tobecometransparent,ananimalneedstokeepitsbodyfromabsorbingorscatteringlight.Livingmaterialscanstoplightbecausetheycontainpigments(色素)thatabsorbspecificcolorsoflight.Butatransparentanimaldoesn’thavepigments,soitstissueswon’tabsorblight.AccordingtoJohnsen,avoidingabsorptionisactuallyeasy.Therealchallengeispreventinglightfromscattering.Animalsarebuiltofmanydifferentmaterials----skin,fat,andmore----andlightmovesthrougheachatadifferentspeed.Everytimelightmovesintoamaterialwithanewspeed,itbendsandscatters.Transparentanimalsusedifferenttrickstofightscattering.Someanimalsaresimplyverysmallorextremelyflat.Withoutmuchtissuetoscatterlight,itiseasiertobesee—through.Othersbuildalarge,clearmassofnon-livingjelly-lie(果凍狀旳)materialandspreadthemselvesoverit.Largertransparentanimalshavethebiggestchallenge,becausetheyhavetomakeallthedifferenttissuesintheirbodiesslowdownlightexactlyasmuchaswaterdoes.Theyneedtolookuniform.Buthowthey’redoingitisstillunknown.Onethingisclearfortheselargeranimals,stayingtransparentisanactiveprocess.Whentheydie,theyturnanon-transparentmilkywhite.47.AccordingtoParagraph1,transparentanimals__________.A.stayingroups B.canbeeasilydamagedC.appearonlyindeepocean D.arebeautifulcreatures48.Theunderlinedword“dead”inParagraph3means__________.A.silentlyB.gradually C.regularly D.completely49.Onewayforananimaltobecometransparentisto__________.A.changethedirectionoflighttravel B.gathermaterialstoscatterlight.C.avoidtheabsorptionoflight D.growbiggertostoplight.50.Thelastparagraphtellsusthatlargertransparentanimals__________.A.movemoreslowlyindeepwater B.staysee-throughevenafterdeathC.producemoretissuesfortheirsurvival D.takeeffectiveactiontoreducelightspreadingⅣ.Completingapassagewithsomewordsmissing.(15%)Twoyearsago,Shirley,wife,motheranddoctor,foundherself(51)w________out.Shegotupearly,andwenttobedlate,doingtoomuchwork,justtomeeteverydaydemand,butlackedtimeforthethingsthat(52)m__________most.Sheandherhusband,alawyer,begansearchingforwaysto(53)s____________theirlives.“Wehadtodecidewhatwasreallyimportant,”saysShirley.Theyknewtheywantedmoretimetoplaywiththeirthree-year-oldson,toexerciseandeatright,andtodevelopfriendship.Sothe(54)c__________chosetolivemoresimply,shoppingwithcarefornecessitiesandenjoyingin
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