主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)Thegirlateanapple.Anapplewaseatenbythegirl.結(jié)構(gòu)：Be(was/were)doneMyfatherbeatme.Iwasbeatbymyfather.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)Iloveyou.Youarelovedbyme.結(jié)構(gòu)：Be(am/is/are)doneWehateflies.Fliesarehatedbyus.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)Shewillgiveapresenttome.Apresentwillbegiventomebyher.結(jié)構(gòu)：willbedone

主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)didwas/weredonedoam/is/aredonewilldo

willbedone

主動(dòng)被動(dòng)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoingwas/werebeingdoneam/is/aredoingam/is/arebeingdonewillbedoing無(wú)

主動(dòng)被動(dòng)過(guò)去完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)將來(lái)完成時(shí)haddonehadbeendonehave/hasdonehave/hasbeendonewillhavedone

willhavebeendone1.—

I

don’t

suppose

the

police

know

who

did

it.

Well,

surprisingly

they

do.

A

man

has

been

arrested

and______________

now.

A.has

been

questioned

B.is

being

questioned

C.is

questioning

D.has

questioned2.

I

have

to

go

to

work

by

taxi

because

my

car___________

at

the

garage.A.will

be

repaired

B.is

repairedC.is

being

repairedD.has

been

repairedB現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)3.

Although

the

causes

of

cancer____________

,

we

do

not

yet

have

any

practical

way

to

prevent

it.

A.are

being

uncovering

B.have

been

uncovered

C.are

uncovering

D.have

uncovered

4.

The

stone

under

her

feet

rolled;

and

as

she

was

_________into

the

river,

she

called

out

for

help.

A.

being

jumped

B.

jumped

C.

pulling

D.

being

pulled

B現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)D現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)5.

Unfortunately,

when

I

got

to

her

flat,

she

______,

so

we

had

only

time

for

a

few

words.

A.

just

left

B.

had

just

left

C.

has

just

left

D.

was

just

leaving6.

It________

hard

now,

otherwise

we

could

have

a

barbecue

on

the

beach.

A.rained

B.is

raining

C.rains

D.would

rainD過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)B現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)7.My

stomach________

me.

I

thought

it

was

going

away，but

now

it’s

getting

worse

and

worse．

A.

was

killing

B.

is

killing

C.

kills

D.

killed8.—I_______

my

son

to

Laos

for

sightseeing.

I

would

rather

you

didn’t

do

that,

for

the

bird

flu_____________

several

lives

there.

A.to