外研版(三年級(jí)起點(diǎn))六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module6Unit1ItwasDamingsbirthdayyesterday.課件

TomorrowisSunday.I`mgoingtohaveapicnic.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形amisare用來(lái)表示按計(jì)劃或要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，有“準(zhǔn)備；打算”的意思。一般將來(lái)時(shí)：I用am;復(fù)數(shù)

（we,they,you,兩人以上）都用are；第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)（she,he,it,人名)都用iswill+動(dòng)詞原形Lastweekend,IwenttoGuilin.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作。句子中，通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)yesterday;last…;…ago等

一般過(guò)去時(shí)：基本結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞變過(guò)去式規(guī)則變化：動(dòng)詞后面+ed，如：play---played不規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化如下：

1、一般情況下，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed，如：watch---watchedplay---played

2、以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-d，如：live---livedhope---hoped3、以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed，如：

study---studiedcarry---carried

4、以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫(xiě)詞尾輔音字母，再加-ed，如：

stop---stoppedfinishedgavemadethankedwasfinish完成give給make制作thank謝謝is是動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式am/is----was

；

are----were

；do----did;go----went;buy-----bought;fall-----fell;have-----had;get------gotlearn----learntteach-------taughtsend-----sent,give------gave

can-----couldwrite------wrotedrink-----drankdrive-----drovesee-----sawwear-----woremake------maderide------rodetell---toldtake----tooksay----said否定形式：①was/were+not;Iwasnotateachermanyyearsago.②在動(dòng)詞前加didn‘t，同時(shí)還原動(dòng)詞；Wedidn`tplayfootballyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。

DidyougotoNanninglastweekend?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

readbooks

playedbasketball

went

shopping

wentswimming

watchedTV

PleasesaytheactivitiesItwasabookabout.spacetravelearth地球spaceship宇宙飛船taikonaut宇航員ItwasDaming’sbirthdayyesterday.Hehasgotmanypresentsfromhisfamilyandfriends.AndSimon’smumalsogavehimapresent.Doyouknowwhatisit?

WhatdidSimon’smumbuyforDaming?WatchtheCDandanswer.Sheboughthimabook.WatchtheCDagain.thenfindout"ed"words.請(qǐng)你在課文中找出動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的單詞。1.Whatwasitabout?2.DidDaminglikeit?3.WhatdidDamingandSimonseeinit?Readthetextandanswer.Itwasaboutspacetravel.Yes,hedid.Theysawmanypicturesofspaceships.Damingisvery_____________spacetravel.Simonwas__________,___thisbooktoo.ininterestedinterestedinDamingaskedhimto

readthebookwithhim.Inthebook,theysaw_______________________________________________manypictures

ofspaceshipsfromChina,Russia,andtheUS.Theydecidedtomakea________________andgiveitto______________spaceshipSimon’smumpaperbuy+人+物品=buy+物品+for+人.給某人買(mǎi)....give+人+物品=give+物品+to+人.把...給某人Ibought

thisbook

foryou.我給你買(mǎi)了這本書(shū)。Iboughtyouthisbook.‖Ibought

thiscap

foryou.‖Iboughtyouthiscap.Igivethebiketo

you.Igiveyouthebike.‖Igave

thiscap

toyou.‖Ierested感興趣的短語(yǔ)：beinterestedin…

對(duì)……感興趣如果后面接動(dòng)詞，要用ing形式。例如：IaminterestedinwatchingTV.interested感興趣的interesting令人感興趣的區(qū)別：interested用來(lái)形容人

interesting用來(lái)形容物體例如：Iaminterestedinthisinterestingbook.我對(duì)這本令人感興趣的書(shū)感興趣。beinterestedin…SimonandDaming

wereinterestedin

spacetravel.

Whataboutyou?Iaminterestedin

travel.學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)：1.thename

of…

……的名字2.makeamodelof…

制作一個(gè)……的模型3.take…into…

把……帶入……ask+人（賓格）+to+動(dòng)詞原形叫某人做某事Damingaskedhimto

readthebookwithhim.OnLingling’sbirthday,Damingboughtherapresent.Itwasakite.OnDaming’sbirthday,Amyboughthimapresent.Itwasacar.

OnAmy’sbirthday,Samboughtherapresent.Itwashat.31taikonaut劉伯明翟志剛費(fèi)俊龍聶海勝楊利偉景海鵬RussiatheUSChina1.Whatis

thename