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2023年河北省保定市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.請在第____處填上正確答案。
32.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
33.4_________________
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。
36.
第60題請將60處填上正確答案.
37.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.
Howaboutyourstudies?
39.68.______
40.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
42.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
44.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
45.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
46.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
47.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
48.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
49.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
50.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
52.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
53.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
54.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
55.
56.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
57.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
58.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
59.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
60.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.51."Desperate"means______.A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful
62.GayleYamada’snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.Thewindsofwar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
63.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.
64.
Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.getupearlierthanusual
C.overcomehislaziness
D.gotobedearlier
65.
Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.
A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequickly
B.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseased
C.agardenercandopruningmoreeasily
D.theleavescaninterfere
66.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
67.
Whatdoes"spell"inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?
A.WriteoutB.AperiodoftimeC.AcurseD.Leadto
68.ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis_____.A.poorbutbrave
B.friendlyandtalkative
C.ateacherlikedbyallherpupils
D.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow
69.Ahouse-proudwoman______.
A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily
B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern
C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife
D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用電器)
70.
Itisreportedthatmoredogbitesoccurin______.
A.FebruaryB.DecemberC.MayD.January
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
3.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.C
5.D
6.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
13.D
14.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
22.D
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
28.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
29.C
30.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
31.D
32.G
33.Canweservenow?
34.E
35.C
36.G
37.B
38.B
57.B
39.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
40.
41.active
42.lose
43.Personally
44.desirable
45.investment
46.honorable
47.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
48.corresponding
49.enabled
50.implied
51.D本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/wh0…。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為“人”,用who或whom,其他情況都用that。
52.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
53.A
54.B
55.Dtakeapart指“拆開(機(jī)器)”等;takein指“接受,吸收”;takeover指“接收,接任”;takeup“拿起,占去,占據(jù)”。
56.C動詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式,而且動詞type的邏輯主語letter是動作的接受者,因此要用被動結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來。
57.A本題考查主謂一致。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:明天下午,一位詩人兼藝術(shù)家將給我們做一個關(guān)于中國文學(xué)與繪畫的演講。apoetandartist是同一個人,即表示某人既是詩人,又是藝術(shù)家,所以其作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D兩項。
58.A
59.D20.答案為D
你最好現(xiàn)在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意為“最好……”;wouldrather為“寧愿”,A和C為錯誤搭配。
60.Bkeepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。
61.A51.第一段。后面進(jìn)一步解釋他們急需什么樣的人。選項A是正確的。
62.C解析:參見最后一段。
63.B解析:參見第三句。
64.B解析:根據(jù)第三段最后兩句,判斷B正確。
65.C解析:根據(jù)短文最后一句得知冬季樹葉少能方便修剪樹木,A、B、D皆為干擾項,與原句不符;
66.B對話中Jimmy問“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知,他還不知道怎么
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