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2023年河南省周口市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
28.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
33.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
34.第55題________查看材料
35.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
36.
第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。
37.第52題________
查看材料
38.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
39.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。
40.
第58題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
42.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
43.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
44.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
45.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
46.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
47.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
48.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
49.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
50.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!
A.tolisten
B.listen
C.listened
D.listening
52.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
53.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
54.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.a(chǎn)s
55.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.
A.youcan
B.mayyou
C.youmust
D.mustyou
56.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
57.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
58.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
59.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.while
D.a(chǎn)nd
60.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Inordertosupportthisargument,thewritergivestheexamplethat_______.
A.amachineusingsolarenergyefficientlyhasalreadybeendeveloped
B.thesunisourfinalsourceofpower
C.manusesonlyatinypartofthesun’senergy
D.thepartofthesun’senergyweuseisusedindirectly
62.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?()
A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
63.
Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
64.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ExerciseandSounderSleep
B.ExerciseandStrongerMuscles
C.ExerciseIncreasesSunExposure
D.ExerciseMakesYouLookYounger
65.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.
A.thehighbuildings
B.thehighpriceofland
C.thefarspreading,ofthecity
D.theheavytraffic
66.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
67.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep.Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹").Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.TheyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftroubleSincecatshavethesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,some
expertsbehevethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.
Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.
WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.
Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!
Takingcatnaps_________.查看材料
A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired
B.isabadhabit
C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter
D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous
68.TheintelligencetestusedmostoftentodayarebasedontheworkofaFrenchman,AlfredBinet.In1905,BinetwasaskedbytheFrenchMinistryofEducationtodevelopawaytoidentifythosechildreninFrenchschoolswhoweretoo"mentallydeficient(不足的)"tobenefitfromordinaryschoolingandwhoneededspecialeducation.Thetestshadtodistinguishthosewhoweremerelybehindinschoolfromthosewhowereactuallymentallydeficient.
TheitemsthatBinetandhiscolleagueTheophileSimonincludedonthetestwerechosenonthe
basisoftheirideasaboutintelligence.BinetandSimonbelievedintelligenceincludessuchabilitiesas.understandingthemeaningofwords;solvingproblems,andmakingcommonsensejudgements.TwootherimportantassumptionsalsoshapedBinet'sandSimon'swork:(1)thatchildrenwithmoreintelligencewilldobetterinschooland(2)thatolderchildrenhaveagreaterabilitythanyoungerchildren.
Binet'sfirsttestconsistedofthirtytasks.Theyweresimplethingsmostchildrenlearnasaresultoftheireverydayexperiences.Thetaskswerearrangedingroups,accordingtoage.Binetdecidedwhichtaskswereappropriateforagivenagegroupbygivingthemfirsttoalargenumberofchildrenofdifferentages.Ifmorethanhalfofthechildrenofagivenagepassedatest,itwasconsideredappropriateforthatagegroup.
Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_____.
A.telltheoriginofintelligencetests
B.explainthebasicprincipleofintelligencetests
C.describethechangesinthecontentofintelligencetests
D.statethedevelopmentofintelligencetests
69.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
70.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you______.
A.havetopullofyourclothesfirst
B.shouldhurrytogethimoutofwaterassoonaspossible
C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis
D.oughttothrowalifeboattothepersonfirst
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
6.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
7.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
19.C
20.B
21.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
23.D
24.A
25.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
26.B
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
28.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
29.D
30.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
31.B
32.F
33.E57.答案為E
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>
34.
35.D
36.G
37.
38.C
39.G
40.G
41.savings
42.convenience
43.honorable
44.highly
45.safety
46.will(shall)havelearned
47.enlarge
48.eastern
49.investment
50.advantageous
51.B此題是祈使句,句首要用動(dòng)詞原形。
52.A16.答案為A
在感官動(dòng)詞taste(smell,feel,look,sound)等詞后,接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。
53.A
54.C此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個(gè)固定句型:Itis/was+時(shí)間+since,其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeen。
55.D以“only+狀語(yǔ)”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語(yǔ)氣更堅(jiān)決,可能性更大。
56.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意這里的動(dòng)名詞doing就表示被
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