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Unit5Meetingyourancestors漫畫欣賞畫面描述
Aboyistryinghardtopushforwardthehourhandoftheclockwhileanoldmanismakingagreatefforttopushbackwardtheminutehandofthesameclock.Obviously,theboywantstimetospeedupwhiletheoldmanwishesthattimecouldslowdown.寓意理解
Whenpeopleareyoung,theydon’trealizehowimportanttimeis.Onlywhentheybecomeoldaretheyawareofthevalueoftime.Asthesayinggoes,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”Asyoungpeople,weshouldmakethebestofourpresenttimetofulfillourdreamsorwewillregretitinthefuture.你能否對此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?短文填空根據(jù)課文AVisittotheZhoukoudianCaves完成下列短文。AgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhavecometotheZhoukoudianCaveforavisit.
archaeologistisshowingthemaround.Thearchaeologists
(excavate)hereformanyyears.Afterfindinghumanandanimalbones
thosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandornaments,theythink
reasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.Theydiscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaves
theyconstructedfires.Someevidencesuggeststhatourancestorsdidindeed
clothes
(make)fromanimalskins.Thearchaeologistalsoshowsthestudentsaprimitivenecklace
(preserve)quitewell.Indeed,asthebotanicalanalysishasbeen
(special)showingus,allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.Perhapstherewastradebetweenearlypeoples
theytraveledtotheseasideontheirjourneys.AnhavebeenexcavatinginitwherewearmadepreservedspeciallyorⅠ.單詞拼寫
1.Givensuchasmallproject,twodayswillbeaforthework.2.It’swidelyacceptedthatbotanyfallsintothecofbiology.3.Afterherperformance,theaudiencestoodupandatheactressforalongtime.4.ThedeadmanintheaccidenthasbeeniasMr.JamesGould.5.Hehasbeenaonsuspicionofmurderandtakenintocustody.6.Therehasbeena
(重大的)improvementinthecompany’ssafetyrecord.7.IamafraidIhaveno
(選擇余地)buttoreportyoutothepolice.8.Letme________(解除)youofsomeofthehousework.9.Hesignedtheletter“
(親愛地),yourbrotherBill.”10.Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbe
(保存).mpleategorypplaudeddentifiedrrestedsignificantalternativerelieveAffectionatelypreservedⅡ.短語填空
1.Kellylovedherhusband________thefactthathedranktoomuch.2._______________,wemustexpectsomechangestobemadeinoursystemofgovernment.3.IfyoucometoLondonforavisit,Iwill___________________.4.Shefrequently________Sophie,thechildshelostduringthewar.5.Theprojectbecamesoexpensivethatwehadto________.6.Theclubwelcomesallnewmembers______________ageandsex.7.She________themeatonherplate.8.Therobberswere_______________measIcameoutofthebank.9.We’regoingtothecinematonight.Whydon’tyoucomealong________?10.Thenoticehangingonthefrontwallismeantto________theunwantedvisitors,especiallyatworkinghours.inspiteofLookingaheadshowyouaroundthinksofpulloutregardlessofcutuplyinginwaitforaswellkeepoutⅢ.完成句子1.Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetresthick,whichsuggeststhatthey________________________________(可能整個(gè)冬天都在燒火)allwinter.(keep)2.______________________________________________________(正如植物學(xué)的分析結(jié)果明確告訴我們的那樣),allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.(specifically)3.Hechoseonelargestoneandbegantohitoneofthescrapershardontheedge__________________________________(需要磨鋒利的).(sharpen)mighthavekeptthefireburningAsthebotanicalanalyseshavebeenspecificallyshowingusthatneededsharpening核心詞匯梳理1.interruptvt.&vi.
打斷(講話);打岔;暫時(shí)中斷或中止翻譯下列句子(1)他的學(xué)習(xí)由于戰(zhàn)爭而中斷。Hisstudies_________________________________.(2)交通因濃霧而受阻。
Traffic____________________byadensefog.(3)可以打擾您一下嗎?Excuseme,____________________?wereinterruptedbythewarwasinterruptedcanIinterruptyou2.a(chǎn)ssumevt.
假設(shè);猜想;以為
句型assumesb.(tobe)...認(rèn)為某人是……It’sassumedthat...據(jù)認(rèn)為Assumingthat...=Supposingthat...假定(1)我本以為他是比利時(shí)人。Ihad________him________aBelgian.(2)普遍認(rèn)為,緊張系工作過重所致。____________________thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.assumedtobeItisgenerallyassumed(3)假定這個(gè)建議被采納,我們什么時(shí)候能拿到錢?____________________theproposalisaccepted,whenarewegoingtogetthemoney?聯(lián)想suppose料想;假定dream夢想imagine料想;想象fancy猜想,以為;想象(4)____________________(假定他不遲到的話),we’llstartoffontime.(5)We____________________(假定這事是正確的).AssumingthatAssumingheisnotlateassumeitcorrect3.regardlessadv.
不加理會;不顧一切地;無論如何Yougetalotofcriticismbutyoujusthavetocarryonregardless.你受到許多批評,但無論如何你必須堅(jiān)持下去。
識記regardlessof不管;不顧完成句子(1)俱樂部對所有新成員不分年齡一律歡迎。Theclubwelcomesallnewmembers____________________.
(2)不管有沒有孩子,每個(gè)人都會得到相同的金額。Theamountwillbepaidtoeveryone____________________whethertheyhavechildrenornot.regardlessofageregardlessof鏈接despite不管,不顧inspiteof不管,不顧whatever不管4.arrestvt.
逮捕;吸引
n.逮捕;拘留聯(lián)想(be)underarrest被捕的,在押的putunderarrest被逮捕,被拘禁underhousearrest在軟禁中翻譯下列句子(1)我現(xiàn)在要逮捕你。Iamplacingyou____________________.(2)警察逮捕了竊賊。Thepolice____________________.underarrestarrestedtheburglar5.sharpadj.
鋒利的;尖銳的;刻薄的;急劇的
派生(1)________adv.銳利地;急劇地(2)__________n.銳利(3)________v.削尖;尖銳(4)__________n.削刀;磨具用sharp的適當(dāng)形式填空(5)Hemadea________turntotheleft,makinga________noise,whichmadehisfatherspeak________tohim,sayingthatheshould________hisawarenessofsecurity.sharplysharpnesssharpensharpenersharpsharpsharplysharpen6.a(chǎn)mpleadj.
足夠的,充足的,富裕的;寬敞的Wehaveampletimetogotothestation.到車站我們有充足的時(shí)間。£5willbeampleformyneeds.五英鎊就足夠我用的了。
聯(lián)想enough足夠的adequate充足的,足夠的plentiful充足的,大量的rich富饒的;有錢的
abundant大量的,充足的wealthy富裕的完成句子(1)Yourstayabroadwillgiveyou_____________________________(足夠多的機(jī)會學(xué)英語).(2)Thereisroomforan____________________(足夠大的花園).a(chǎn)mpleopportunitiestolearnEnglishamplegarden7.a(chǎn)ccurateadj.精確的,準(zhǔn)確的派生(1)______________adv.精確地;正確地(2)____________n.精確性;正確度用accurate的適當(dāng)形式填空(3)________isthefirstthing.Togetan________number,wemustmeasure___________.accuratelyaccuracyAccuracyaccurateaccurately8.skilln.
技巧;熟練
派生(1)________adj.靈巧的,制作精巧的(2)________adv.巧妙地,技術(shù)好的(3)________adj.有能力的,熟練的用skill的適當(dāng)形式填空(4)Aftergivinga________performance,Bill,a________worker,toldthenewworkersthat_____camewithexperience.;skillfulskillfullyskilledskillfulskilledskill9.reliefn.
(痛苦或憂慮)減輕;解除
識記givesb.asenseofrelief讓某人放心arelieffromloneliness緩解寂寞toone’srelief使某人放心的是
聯(lián)想ease悠閑,安適,自在atease安適,不拘束完成句子(1)看到我的家人安然無恙,我感到極大的欣慰。____________________tofindthatmyfamilywereallsafe.(2)令我非常慶幸的是,車并沒有損壞。____________________,thecarwasnotdamaged.(3)孩子們都安全到家,使我們大大松了一口氣。____________________,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.ItwasagreatreliefMuchtomyreliefToourgreatrelief10.patientadj.
耐心的;忍耐的You’lljusthavetobepatientandwaittillI’mfinished.你只能耐心點(diǎn),等我把事情做完。
搭配bepatientwith...對……有耐心完成句子(1)她對幼兒特別有耐心。She’svery____________________youngchildren.
(2)你對我母親得有耐心——她的耳朵越來越聾了。You’llhaveto____________________mymother;she’sgoingratherdeaf.patientwithbepatientwith重點(diǎn)短語例釋1.cutup切碎;剁碎完成句子(1)他總是把食物切碎后再吃。Healways____________________hisfoodbeforeheeatsit.
(2)她把蘿卜切碎后放入了鍋里。She____________________thecarrotsandputtheminthepot.
鏈接opieces切碎cut...inhalf切成兩半ohalves切成兩半cutsupcutup2.lookahead向前看;為將來打算(1)您看前面,那可能是座中國寺廟吧。____________________.ThatmaybeaChinesetemple.(2)聰明人總是為將來打算。Awisemanalways____________________.3.keepout擋住;使進(jìn)不來;不讓……進(jìn)入;不要進(jìn)來Theyhaveshutthedoorandmeanttokeepusout.他們關(guān)上門,打算不讓我們進(jìn)來。Thenoticesays,“Danger!Keepout!”標(biāo)志牌上寫著:“危險(xiǎn)!禁止入內(nèi)!”
聯(lián)想keepback隱瞞;克扣;使不往前keepoff(雨雪)暫停;使避開,(使)不要踩(花草)keepto遵守,堅(jiān)持(一件事,崗位)keepup保持下去(不下降)
完成句子(1)Shecan________nothing___________you.(2)To________thatship________theshoreisimpossible.(3)Healways____________________hispromise.(4)Thegoodnews______________ourspirits________.Lookaheadlooksaheadkeepback(from)keepoffkeepstokeepsup4.befedupwith厭倦,受夠了,不高興I’mfedupwithyourstory.我對你的故事已經(jīng)聽厭了。
聯(lián)想feedup給食物吃feedon靠……吃飯,給……吃befacedwith面臨用正確的形式填空(1)Thechildneeds____________________(feedup).(2)____________________(feedupwith)histalking,Ilefttheroomsilently.feedingupFedupwith疑難語句細(xì)解1.If_onlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetter!
她要是早有預(yù)見,計(jì)劃得更好些就好了!
句型ifonly“但愿……,要是……就好了”,此短語后接一句子,句中的謂語動詞要用過去時(shí)態(tài)表虛擬語氣。翻譯句子(1)當(dāng)時(shí)她要是再勇敢一點(diǎn)就好了!______________________________________________________(2)但愿那張照片沒有丟失。_____________________________________________________(3)要是雨能停下就好了。________________________________________________________Ifonlyshehadhadmorecourage!Ifonlythatphotowasn’tmissing.Ifonlyitwouldstopraining.2.Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.突然間她坐了下去,但又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹盧娜一把摟了起來。
句型“only+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)通常在句中作結(jié)果狀語,表示出乎意
料或令人失望的結(jié)果。當(dāng)不定式與句子的主語是被動關(guān)系時(shí),不
定式要用被動形式。完成句子(1)他們搬起石頭卻砸了自己的腳。Theyliftedarock____tohaveitdropontheirownfeet.(2)她想做件好事,不料反而受到老師的斥責(zé)。Shewantedtodoagooddeed,________________byherteacher.(3)他匆匆忙忙趕回家,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)客人們已經(jīng)走了。Hehurriedhome____________________hadleft.(4)她用了半年時(shí)間才找到他的地址,結(jié)果卻聽說他早在10年前就去世了。Ittookhernearlyhalfayeartofindhisaddress,_____________hehadpassedawaytenyearsbefore.onlyonlytobescoldedonlytofindtheguestsonlytolearnthat讀寫任務(wù)之套用語句摘要的開頭語(1)Accordingtothepassage,weknow...
(2)Thewriterstatesthat...(3)Theauthorthinks/argues...(4)Thestory/passageisabout...(5)Thewriter/authortellsusabout...(6)Thestorymainlytellsusthat...摘要后的過渡語●表示贊同(1)Iagreewiththestatementthat...
(2)Idoagreewiththeauthor...(3)I’mforthewriter’sideathat...(4)Iquiteagreewiththewriter’sidea.(5)IfullysupportthestatementabovebecauseIamverysure...(6)Ican’tagreemorewithwhatthewritersaid/says.(我完全同意作者的觀點(diǎn))
●表示不贊同(1)Ipartlyagreewithwhatthewritersaid.
(2)Idon’tagreewiththewriter’sview.(3)I’mstronglyagainstthewriter’sidea.(4)Insomeway,Iagreewith...,but...(5)Thisopinionsoundsrightbutishardlypractical.(6)Whatthewritersaidsoundsreasonable.But...(7)Itisdefinitelynotlikethat.Asamatteroffact,...(8)Somepeopleargueasifitisageneraltruththat...Buttobefrank,Icannotagreewiththem.●表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)(1)Asforme,...
(2)Inmyopinion,...(3)AsfarasIamconcerned,...(4)Frommypointofview...(5)Iholdtheview/beliefthat...(6)Personally,Ibelievethat...(7)Accordingtomyexperience,Ithinkthat...●引出話題(1)Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……
(2)Itcannotbedeniedthat...不可否認(rèn)……(3)Noonecanignorethefactthat...誰也不可忽視……(4)Fromwhatismentionedabove,weknow...依上所述,我們知道……記敘文的過渡語(1)Ihaveasimilarexperience.(2)Ialsowentthroughsuchanexperience.(3)Thisstoryremindsmeo
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