高中英語外研版Module5Cloning課時(shí)作業(yè)14

課時(shí)作業(yè)(十四)Module5CloningⅠ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Withoutelectricity，ourlife____________(be)quitedifferenttoday.答案：wouldbe2．IamapoormanI________(have)money，I______________(buy)alargehouse.答案：had；wouldbuy3．Ifshehadbeenmorecareful，she____________________(notmake)thesemistakesintheexam.答案：wouldn’thavemade4．Ithinkpeople__________________(believe)mystoryifIwerenotsoyoung.答案：wouldbelieve5．Butfortherain，we____________(have)apleasantjourneytheotherday.答案：wouldhavehad6．IfI________(am)you，Iwouldgivethatpatientahug.答案：were7．Ifeveryoneinthecountry________(know)firstaid，manyliveswouldbesaved.答案：knew8．—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.—Ifhe________________(tell)meaboutit，Iwouldhavegonewithhim.答案：hadtold9．IfI________(know)histelephonenumber，Iwouldcallhimrightnow.答案：knew10．Sheisbusyshe________(be)here，shewouldgowithyou.答案：were11．IfI________________(be)flytomorrow，Iwouldgetupatfiveintheearlymorning.答案：wereto12．Shefeelsverylonelyinthatshehad________(make)morefriends，she____________________(notbe)solonely.答案：made；wouldnotbeⅡ.完成句子1．假如你處在我的位置上，你將怎么辦呢？What________youdoifyou________inmyplace？ 答案：would；were2．如果明天下雨，我就不去野營了。Ifit________tomorrow，Iwon’tgocamping.答案：rains3．假如她有錢，她可能會(huì)借給你。Ifshe________money，she________yousome.答案：had；mightlend4．要是有一天我上了月球，就能親眼看看月亮表面是什么樣子了。IfI____________________tothemoonsomeday，I__________________thesurfaceofthemoonwithmyowneyes.答案：weretogo；couldsee5．如果他們學(xué)習(xí)不那么刻苦，就不會(huì)通過考試了。Ifthey____________________hard，they__________________intheexam.答案：hadnotstudied；wouldhavefailed6．如果你當(dāng)時(shí)在那里就好多了。________youbeenthereatthattime，it________________muchbetter.答案：Had；wouldhavebeen7．當(dāng)時(shí)如果你說得清楚些，別人就會(huì)聽懂你了。Ifyou__________________clearly，you____________________yourselfunderstood.答案：hadspoken；wouldhavemade8．要不是幾次中斷，會(huì)議半個(gè)小時(shí)前就開完了。______________theseinterruptionsthemeeting______________________halfanhourago.答案：Butfor；wouldhavefinishedⅢ.語法與寫作Itmadeusverysadthattwochildrendiedfromaspeedingthecardriver(drive)sofast，thechildren(notkill)．Ifthechildren(be)alive，theymightbestudyinginthethey(live)intwentyyears，they(be)thehopeofthecountryandtheirIwishsuchthings(neverhappen)!答案：’tdriven’thavebeenkilledshouldlive/weretolivebeneverhappenedⅣ.閱讀理解Inthewild，lions，tigersandhyenas(鬣狗)arefiercecompetitors，allseekingoutthesameprey(捕獲物)andoftenevenstealingeachother’skills！Butdon’ttellthattothesefiveyoungsterswhobelievethattheywereborntobebestoffriends.Thespecialgroupincludingthreebabylions，onebabytigerandonebabyhyena，allbornattheAkwaabaLodgeinRustenburg，SouthAfricawereabandoned(遺棄)immediatelybytheirtheowneroftheAkwaabaLodge，LaylaCajeedecidedtonotonlyraisetheyoungbabies，butalso，placetheminthesameknowinganybetter，theanimalshaveallbecomebestoffriendswhospendtheirwholedayplayingandnights，cuddledup(依偎)nexttoeachother.Likeeveryyoungchildwhoisjustlearningtowalk，eachonehasanobvioustoLayla，theleaderofthegroupisthefive-month-oldtigerBella，whocontrolseverythingincludingtryingtogetthebiggestshareduringlions—Delano，RomeoandMaximuswhoarealsofivemonthsold，aresurprisinglyforsix-month-oldMilika，thehyena？Sheisthenaughtyandnoisyone，alwaysreadytopickafightwithhertemporaryfriends.Temporary，becausethisgroupwillnotlastabouttwoyears，assoonastheanimalsturnintodangerouspredators，theywillbegiventheirownlivingitisthankstothisunusualrelationshipthattheywillbeabletoseethatday，becausenoneofthemwouldhavebeenabletosurvivealoneinthewild.Whatwouldbeinterestingtoobserveistheirrelationshipiftheyevermeeteachotherinthetheycompetewitheachotherasfiercelyforthesamepreyastheynormallydoor，willtheyrememberthefactthattheywereoncefriendsandsharetheirkill?語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章介紹了由五只被父母遺棄的老虎、獅子、鬣狗組成的特殊團(tuán)體。1．Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthebabyanimals________.A．names B．charactersC．happylife D．livinghabits解析：段落大意題。本段主要介紹了五只小動(dòng)物的個(gè)性，關(guān)鍵詞有shy，naughty，noisy等。答案：B2．Theanimalswillbeseparatedinthefuturemainlybecause________.A．itwillbetoodangerousforthemtolivetogetherB．theirbigsizeswon’tallowthemtostaytogetherC．theywillhavetofindtheirownpreyD．theywillhavetoliveinthewild解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的assoonastheanimalsturnintodangerouspredators，theywillbegiventheirownlivingplaces可知。答案：A3．Fromthetextwecanlearnthat________.A．MilikaistheleaderofthespecialgroupB．thefiveanimalscannotsurviveinthewildrightnowC．theanimalswillcompetewitheachotherforthesamefoodD．Laylaraisedtheanimalsimmediatelyaftertheywereabandoned解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的becausenoneofthemwouldhavebeenabletosurvivealoneinthewild可知。答案：B4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Nolongercompetitors B．Hello，lovelyanimalsC．Unusualfriendship D．Fierceanimals?解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。由文中出現(xiàn)的friends，special及五只動(dòng)物之間的關(guān)系可知，C項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題較貼切。答案：CHalftheworld’spopulationcouldfaceashortageoffoodby2100duetoclimatechange，anewreportbyUSscientistsglobalwarmingislikelytoreducecropproductioninthetropicsandsubtropics(熱帶和亞熱帶地區(qū))，accordingtoProfessorDavidBattistioftheUniversityofWashington.Themostextremesummersofthelastcenturywillbecomecommon，hemustimmediatelycreatecropsthatcanbearheatanddroughtifwearetoadapt(適應(yīng))intime，hewritesinSciencejournal.“Thestressesonglobalfoodproductionfromtemperaturealonearegoingtobehuge，”saidMrBattisti.“Andthatdoesn’ttakeintoaccountwatersuppliesstressedbythehighertemperatures.”HeworkedwithProfessorRosamondNayloronFoodSecurityandtheEnvironment，toexaminetheinfluenceofclimatechangeontheworld’sfoodpredictthereisagreaterthan90%probabilitythatby2100，theaveragegrowing-seasontemperaturesinthetropicsandsubtropicswillbehigherthananytemperaturesrecordedtheretodate.“Wearetakingtheworstofwhatwe’veseenhistoricallyandsayingthatinthefutureitisgoingtobealotworseunlessthereissomekindofadaptation，”saidProfessorNaylor.“Thisisapowerfulreasonforustoinvest(投資)inadaptation，becauseitisclearthatthisisthedirectionwearegoingintermsoftemperatureanditwilltakedecadestodevelopnewfoodcropvarietiesthatcanbetterbearawarmerclimate.”Inthetropics，thehighertemperaturescouldbeexpectedtocutproductionoftheprimaryfoodcropsby20～40%，theresearcherstemperaturesarealsolikelytoreducesoilmoisture(濕度)，cuttingproductionevenfurther.Threebillionpeopleliveinthetropicsandsubtropicsnow，andtheirnumberisexpectednearlytodoublebytheendofthecentury.“Youaretalkingabouthundredsofmillionsofadditionalpeoplelookingforfoodbecausetheywon’tbeabletofinditwheretheyfinditnow，”saidProfessorBattisti.Cropfailureswouldnotbelimitedtothetropics，thescientistsconcluded.語篇解讀根據(jù)美國的一項(xiàng)最新報(bào)告，全球變暖將帶來農(nóng)作物的減產(chǎn)，從而導(dǎo)致全球糧食危機(jī)。5．AccordingtoProfessorDavidBattisti，whatshouldbedonetodealwithcropsreductioncausedbyglobalwarming?A．Toplantmorecrops.B．Todevelopnewcrops.C．Tocontrolpopulationgrowth.D．Toimprovefarmingtechnology.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Wemustimmediatelycreatecropsthatcanbearheatanddrought...可知，DavidBattisti教授認(rèn)為，要應(yīng)對(duì)高溫帶來的糧食減產(chǎn)問題，我們必須盡快研發(fā)能耐高溫和干旱的新農(nóng)作物品種。答案：B6．Whatdoesitmainlytalkaboutin?A．Thehightemperaturecau