高中英語人教版Unit5Themeparks 全國優(yōu)質(zhì)課

第五單元過關(guān)檢測(時間:90分鐘滿分:120分)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoGermany’slargestthemepark!Inanareacovering68hectares,visitorstoEuropaParkcanexperiencethearchitecture,plantsandcultureof12Europeancountries.Setinvariousthemedareas,thepopularleisure(休閑)parkprovidesover100attractionsandwonderfulcantakealeisurewalkthroughItaly,France,Spain,PortugalandScandinaviainoneafternoon!Visitorscanexperiencetherushofourhigh-speedrollercoasters,watchvariousacrobatic(雜技的)showsinourinternationalprograms,getlostintheunderwaterworldfromtheirseatinthe4Dcinema,orexperiencemanyofourspectaculararesuretomakealastingimpressiononyourchildrenandfamily.“AtlantisAdventure”—aninteractivethemerideforthewholebelowtheGreekVillage,“AtlantisAdventure”iswaitingforallbravehunters.Legendorhistory?FollowingthemythofAtlantis,visitorscangettothebottomofoneoftheworld’sgreatmysteriesinvehicleswhichcanrotate360°.TryingtorevealthemythofAtlantis,thisadventuretakesthevisitorspastextraordinarysceneswithamazingly-beautifulcoralreefs,sunkenshipsandgroupsofcolourfulfascinatedbytheamazinganimation(動畫)andcomputertechnologyusedinthisfantasticride!(Children8yearsofageandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.)OpeningTime15th2ndNov.Openfrom9amto6pm[withextended(延長的)openinghoursduringthepeakseason]1st6thJan.,closedon24thand25thDec.Openfrom9amto6pmknowfromthepassagethatEuropaPark.

Germany’smostpopularthemeparktripstodifferentEuropeancountriesbuildingsofmanydifferentstylesonlytheAtlantisAdventuretheme提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“...visitorstoEuropaParkcanexperiencethearchitecture,...of12Europeancountries.”可知公園中的建筑應(yīng)該是風(fēng)格迥異的。答案CcandoallofthefollowinginEuropaParkEXCEPT.

performancesanadventuroustripdifferentplantsintheunderwaterworld提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過文章第三段中的“...getlostintheunderwaterworldfromtheirseatinthe4Dcinema...”可知游客是通過看4D電影來欣賞海底世界的,而非D項(xiàng)在海底潛水。其他A、B、C三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容在文中均提到過。答案DvisitorstaketheAtlantisAdventureride,theycan.

backintimetoAtlantisusingaspecialvehiclewonderfulscenerywiththeirfamilyintotheseaandswimwithgroupsoffishtheremainsofasunkenship提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“‘AtlantisAdventure’—aninteractivethemerideforthewholefamily.”及第五段中的“...thisadventuretakesthevisitorspastextraordinarysceneswith...”可知游客可以和家人一同欣賞精彩景物。答案Bpurposeofthispassageisto.

anewly-builtthemeparktothepublicthepublicofthethemepark’sbusinesshoursmorepeopletovisitthethemeparktothepublicwhatathemeparkis提示由第一段第一句話,第三段最后一句以及文章最后的OpeningTime可知本篇文章具有廣告性質(zhì),即勸說更多的人來此游玩。答案CBAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberingless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeandherresearchteamwantedtoknowhowtheInternetischangingthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoafirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavethesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsave,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夾).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthepeopleusetheInternet,theydonotrememberthe,theyrememberhowtofindiscalled“transactivememory(交互記憶).”AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultofthe,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本篇為議論文。本文通過實(shí)驗(yàn)證明由于電腦的使用,人們的記憶方式正在發(fā)生變化。passagebeginswithtwoquestionsto.

themaintopictheauthor’sattitudehowtousetheInternethowtostoreinformation提示文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。議論文常以設(shè)問的形式提出論點(diǎn),然后逐步論證。本文主要談?wù)摰木褪请娔X儲存對記憶的影響這一話題。因此可以看出,這兩個設(shè)問引出了全文的論題。答案Acanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?Sparrow’steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.twogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.firstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.secondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的最后一句可知,由于第一組受測人知道電腦會儲存而且信息可以再次找到,他們就沒有試圖記憶這些信息。答案Ctransactivememory,people.

theinformationinmindthequantityofinformationinformationlikeacomputerhowtofindtheinformation提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段用實(shí)例解釋了“交互記憶”這個概念。從本段內(nèi)容可知,另一實(shí)驗(yàn)的受測人沒有記憶信息本身,而是記住了信息存儲的位置。答案DistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow’sresearch?areusingmemorydifferently.arebecomingmoreintelligent.havepoorermemoriesthanbefore.needabetterwaytoaccessinformation.提示推理判斷題。由短文最后一句可以看出,Sparrow的實(shí)驗(yàn)表明,人們沒有因?yàn)殡娔X而變得聰明或愚蠢,但是使用電腦改變了人們記憶的方式。答案ACKnott’sBerryFarmisthenation’soldestandfirstthemeparkanddrawsaroundfivemillionvisitorseach’sBerryFarmhardlyhadaverygoodinSouthernCaliforniainthe1920s,theKnottFamilyfarmedabout20acresoflandandfinallystartedarestaurantcalled’sChickenDinnerfoodbecamewellknownandherhusbandWalterbuiltaGhostTownasawayofentertainingwaitingfamilykeptexpandingandtoday,Knott’sBerryFarmhas165rides,shows,attractionsandmorethan80years,Knott’sBerryFarmhasbeenentertainingfamiliesandvisitorsfromaroundtheworldwithgreatridesandfantasticfun.Knott’sBerryFarmisseparatedintosixdifferentthemedareaswithridesandVillagehighlights(突出)California’sSpanishheritage(遺產(chǎn))withartwork,ridesandTrailsissimilartoFiestaVillagebutwithanaccentonNativeAmericanlegends,crafts,musicandheartandsoulofKnott’s,GhostTownisan1880sCaliforniaBoomTownwithcowboys,gunfights,stagecoaches,andarealsteamBoardwalkmakespeoplethinkofSouthernCaliforniabeachandsurfingheritageplustheBoomerangrollercoasterandtheWaterWildernessisan1800s-styleparkwithwaterrapidsandamagicaljourneyintoNativeNorthPeanutsfans,CampSnoopyisasix-acrechildren’swonderlandwith30ridesand’sBerryFarmalsostagesyearlyspecialeventssuchasScaryFarmandHalloweenHauntplusKnott’sMerryFarmfortheholidayseason.Knott’sBerryFarmisinBuenaVista,OrangeCounty,isabouthalfanhourfromdowntownLosAngelesand10minutesfrom’sBerryFarmisopenfrom106theparkisopenonSaturdaysfrom1010from107thesummermonths,theparkisopenthemeparkisclosedonChristmasfor2023are:adults,$allday;peopleolderthan62,$;childrenthreeto11years,$moreinformationaboutKnott’sBerryFarm,call714-220-5220.firstparagraphismainlyaboutKnott’sBerryFarm’s.

提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的start,1920s等字眼可知它介紹了納氏草莓樂園的歷史,故選B項(xiàng)。答案BIndianTrails,youcanalsoexperienceNativeAmericanculturein.

VillageBoardwalkWaterWildernessSnoopy提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句“WildWaterWilderness...amagicaljourneyintoNativeNorthAmerica”可知,在WildWaterWilderness游客也可以領(lǐng)略北美土著文化。答案CdoweknowaboutKnott’sBerryFarmfromthepassage?isinNorthernCalifornia.isopenalltheyearround.haseightthemedareas.isnotfarfromDisneyland.提示細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章“ItisabouthalfanhourfromdowntownLosAngelesand10minutesfromDisneyland.”可知Knott’sBerryFarm離迪斯尼樂園不遠(yuǎn),故選D項(xiàng)。答案Dtypeofthispassagewouldbe.

writing提示文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文介紹了美國歷史最悠久的主題公園。故本文是一篇說明性的文章。答案AⅡ.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。導(dǎo)學(xué)號53060028Haveyouevertriedtoorganizeapictureofalargegroupofpeopleandfoundthatit’slikeherdingcattle?13Theyneedsomeonetoguidethem—tobetheir’swhereyou,asthephotographer,stepin.

Afterall,thepersonwiththecameraisin?Becauseasthephotographer,youseethegroupasawhole,andcandecideiftheset-upispleasingornot.I’veknownsomephotographerswhowon’tphotographlargegroupsbecauseitcanbetoocomplicated,butI’vealwaysseenitasafunchallenge.14

Let’sfirsttalkaboutposingasmallerhavethreehardandfastpersonalruleswhenitcomestoaposedfamilyportrait:1.15Familiesbeginwithmomanddad,andinaposedpicture,it’smypersonalpolicythattheyarealwaysshowsbothsolidarityandfamilyunity.

tallestpersonshouldbeontheleft,withtheshorterpersontotheircenterthembetweentheir—butnotalways—thetallestisthelikethefactthatthisproducesaphotothatyoucan“read”likeabook:Fromlefttoright.16

3.17Dependingonthenumberofchildrenintheshot,trytoarrangethembyheight,keepingthemassymmetricaspossibleoneitherotherwords,arrangethemsothattheirheadsformatriangle—sometimesstanding,sometimessitting.

’llsharesometipstodayonhowtobestphotographfamiliesandgroups.becomessomuchwarmerandhappier.thegroupintoatriangle.,peopledon’tknowwheretostandorhowtoarrangethemselves.somereason,whenI’vegroupedmomontheleftanddadontheright,itisn’taspleasingtomyeyes.arecountlesswaystoposeyourfamily,soIwon’tgooverthoseindetail.anddadshouldalwaysbenexttoeachother.答案13~17DAGECⅢ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WaltDisneyisfamousasthemakerofMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandothercharactersincartoonfilmshave18manyprizesandarealwaysinterestingtobothchildrenand19.HealsofoundedDisneylandinLosAngeles,theworld’smost20amusementpark.

DisneywasborninChicagoinleft21attheageof16,laterhe22atanartschool23becameanartistformagazinesandhewas22,hewenttoHollywood,andbeganto24cartoonfirstheworkedfor25companies,butsoonhestartedhis26acartoonhiscompanyproducedin1928,

hemadeMickeyMouse,hismost27cartoonwasthefirstcartoonwith28,andDisneyhimself29Mickey’ssqueaky(吱吱的)Disney’scartoonbecamepopular,he30toneedmoreandmorepeopleto31him,andlaterhehadalargestudioand32hundredsofartists.

Bythemid-1930sallDisney’scartoonsweremadeinfirstcolorfilmwasTheThreeLittlePigs,33inthefilm,thecleverand34littlepigsmakeahouseofbrick(磚),strongandthewolftriestoknockit35,heonlyhurts,thelittlepigsplaya36onthewolfanddrivehimthefilmwasfirstbeingshown,theUSAwasfightingtogetoutofeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)difficultiesandalotofpeoplewerestill37apoorfilmencouragedthemtofightforabetterlife.

提示他的電影獲得了很多獎項(xiàng)。winprizes“獲獎”。答案D 提示這里grown-ups與children相對。答案A 提示根據(jù)常識我們知道Disneyland是世界上最著名的(famous)娛樂公園。答案C 提示他在16歲離開學(xué)校。這里用leaveschool表示“離開學(xué)校”,即“退學(xué)”。答案B 提示結(jié)合上句,離校后又在一所藝術(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)(study)。答案Blast nowthen so提示承接上文。答案C about提示produce表示“制作”,此處意為“開始制作(produce)卡通電影”。答案A 提示othercompanies與后面的hisowncompany相對。答案C 提示own與前面的other相對,一開始他為其他的公司工作,但是很快他就創(chuàng)辦了自己的(own)公司。答案D 提示常識題。mostpopular“最受歡迎的”。他制作了最受歡迎的卡通角色“米老鼠”。答案A 提示通過下句的吱吱聲可知答案是sound。答案B 提示迪斯尼自己為米老鼠提供吱吱聲。supplysth.“提供……”,其余選項(xiàng)不合適。答案D 提示根據(jù)上下文“迪斯尼卡通逐漸受歡迎,這迫使他需要更多人幫忙”,hadto“不得不”,可知答案為B項(xiàng)。答案B 提示他需要越來越多的人來幫忙。答案A 提示后來他有了一個很大的工作室,雇用了數(shù)百名藝術(shù)家為他幫忙。hire“雇用”。答案C 提示他的第一部彩色電影《三只小豬》是在1935年制作而成的。make相當(dāng)于produce,表示“制作”。答案D 提示常識題。做此題須了解電影《三只小豬》。同時由后面strongandwell-built這一信息可知B項(xiàng)正確。答案B 提示當(dāng)狼盡力把房子撞倒時,它把自己撞傷了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockintosb.“撞到某人身上”。答案B 提示后來那些小豬捉弄了那只狼,playatrickon是固定搭配,意思是“玩弄,捉弄”。答案C 提示過著什么樣的生活,通常用live或lead,liveapoorlife意思是“過著貧窮的生活”。答案AⅣ.語法填空(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。導(dǎo)學(xué)號53060029(2023合肥第二次質(zhì)檢)EileenTaylorhadsomethingsweetonhermindinthedrive-throughlineatHeav’nlythedaybefore,astrangeraheadofherinlinehad38.(generous)paidforhercoffee.“Thegooddeedmadesuch39.bigdifferenceinmyday,”sayshadrecentlylostherjobasaphysician’s40.(assist),andmoneywasEileen41.(inspire)topaythe$12billofthefamilyinthecarbehind.shedidn’tknowwasthatherkindnesswouldsetoffachaintwoandahalfhours,fifty-fivedriverspaidfortheorderofthepersonbehind43.(they).Thedoughnutshop’semployees44.(see)thisHeav’nlyDonuts,infact,isknownasaspecialplace,thecustomersof45.areconsideredas“thebestintheworld”.But,evenso,theworkerswere46.(amaze)thattheshophadmorethandoubleditspreviousrecordbytheendoftheday.

Now47.(work)asachemist,EileenvisitsHeav’nlyDonutseverySaturdaymorning,pickingupacoffeeandpayingfortheorderofthecustomerbehindher.

答案inspiredseenⅤ.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。導(dǎo)學(xué)號53060030LastThursday,wehadaclassmeeti