外研版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)there be句型 學(xué)案(無答案)

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

2.there教目

學(xué)標(biāo)

therebePart1檢并講節(jié)作，顧測(cè)I____yesterday.(I)CanIhaveone____()haslost)pen.ifwillhim(shehasaI.()____(Ihada().teacheryouthatof()andfriendofare()fishermencaught’t(them)Ling____abrotherlives____with______lessons.she)classmate.good()wantsaglassofmilk.Willyouit(she’sweather____cloudy.(its)Part2Grammarthere型◎

知識(shí)層層理知識(shí)點(diǎn)

be結(jié)的概念.be構(gòu)又叫存在句語中一種常見的句型結(jié)構(gòu)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

be結(jié)的形式1.There構(gòu)的肯式構(gòu)的肯定式表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某時(shí)發(fā)生某事”，它主要有以下兩種形1/共式：(1)+可數(shù)名詞單不可數(shù)名+地點(diǎn)/間狀語如：abookdesk.桌子上有一本書。someinthe瓶子里有些水。(2)are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)狀語，：arein花瓶里有一些花。2.There構(gòu)的否式be構(gòu)的否定式是在謂語動(dòng)詞后not(any)句中有some變成否定時(shí)需將改成。如：nofor沒有給我喝的茶。tbooks在書桌上沒有一些書。3.There構(gòu)的疑式一般疑問式be句型的一般疑問式是把be詞提至there一詞前，構(gòu)成“Be+there+…”的形式?？隙ɑ卮鹩谩埃琲s/are.；否定回答用“Notheret/aren。如：—acomputerinyour你房間里有電腦嗎？—Yesthere/Nothere是的，有。/不，沒有。特殊疑問式be型的特殊疑問式結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+bethere…如：—Whatsunderthebed?床下有什么？—acat.有只小貓?！狧owstudentsinyour在你班上有多少名學(xué)生？—are28.有學(xué)生。知識(shí)點(diǎn)

be結(jié)中確定2/共1.be結(jié)構(gòu)中謂語詞人稱和上應(yīng)與后的主語保一致。語是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)用is是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用are；在一般過去時(shí)中there則相應(yīng)用was或there。如：aflowerinbottle.瓶里有一朵花。wasalibrary去年這兒有一個(gè)圖書館。2.若句子中有幾個(gè)并列的主語形式要與離其最近的一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致就近原則如：agirlsinhouse.房子里有一個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女孩。知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.不同點(diǎn)

be和have的辨析兩者從漢語意思上來看都表示“有”的意思。但ave(has)調(diào)“擁有”，表示“某人或某物擁有”或“某人或某物本身具有”。如：Ihaveapen.我有一支鋼筆。（鋼筆歸我所有）Dohaveasister?你有個(gè)妹妹嗎？there調(diào)“存在”，表示“某人或某物在某處”或“某地有某人或某物”。如：apenon在書桌上有支鋼筆。areontree.在樹上有許多蘋果。2.相同點(diǎn)雖然結(jié)構(gòu)不同，但有時(shí)也可表達(dá)相似的意思。如：Tomhastwobigappleshishands.aretwobiginTomhands.湯姆手里拿著兩個(gè)大蘋果。Theshophasnewinit.areshoesin這家商店有許多新鞋?！?/p>

典型考題示3/共例1單選。goingto________ameetingthisafternoon.A.areB.C.D.例2選填。theretheretherewasweredaysweek.twopencilsthemilkinglass?treelionsthe________________manytheparkyesterday.◎松闖關(guān)訓(xùn)練一用be正形填。heanonthe___________coffeethe___________flowersthe

________________.No4/共apostofficetocinema.athebooksinthelibrary.afootballthe二單選。()1.anywaterintheglass.A.areC.isntD.t()2.someherelastA.areC.wereD.()3.acupcoffeeandsomeonA.isB.areC.isntD.was(inaA.arethereB.thereD.were()5.Theretheglass..A.breadC.someD.()6.milkinA.IsthereB.AreC.ThereisD.Arethey()7.twoandapentheA.isB.areC.wasD.()8.Howmany_________therethepicture?A.cowpeoplemilkD.()9.Isthereathetree?

A.ittC.ItsD.Oh5/共()10.—_________anypicturesthewall?

there_________.A.IsB.C.；D.三用be者的適形填。deskfourbookstheEveryone___________dictionaryinmyanyknivestheroom?askirt.四按求寫子Thereissomejuicethe（_____________________________________________.Thereischildnearriver._____________________________________________.Thereappleson_____________________________________________?Theresingersschool.（_____________________________________________?Iswhitethegarden?（作否定_____________________________________________.五選正的文()1.A.isaonfloor.it?6/共itthefloor?it?Istherepursetheit?()2.IstherevillagetheIstherehillthevillage?hillthevillage.()3.HowaretheretheHowaretherethecolourflowers?()4.?didyouyou課后業(yè)一連成。thereisgirltheinbedroom(?)many，therethehowcowsmanythere，over(.)threepeoplearefamily(.)7/共，thepictureniceis(.)二根漢意完下句。anymy