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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(十二)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Nowwecanreachthe(conclude)thattheearthisround.2.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthisturnbringsmoreproblems.3.goingtoSpanishclassesthreetimesaweek,healsohastwopart-timejobs.4.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,(determine)I'dnevercomebacktothiskindofplace.5.Borninaremotevillage(surround)byendlessmountainsinYunnan,Ialwaysdreamof(see)theoutsideworld.【答案】;seeingⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1.MorethanonefarmersingerhaveappearedonthestageoftheSpringFestivalGalalikeZhuZhiwen.2.IbegantofeelhomeinthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.3.Let'sdotheexperimentbyturn.4.Hedeterminedtodoitforalongtime.5.Takingaroundthecity,wewereimpressedbyitsnewlook.【答案】→has前加at→turns前加was→TakenⅢ.完成句子1.對(duì)某些人來(lái)說(shuō),幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己的身邊。Tosomepeople,happinessisfamilyandfriends.2.我們輪流幫助她復(fù)習(xí)功課。Wehelphergooverherlessons.3.在作出最終結(jié)論前,我們將作進(jìn)一步的討論。Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussion.4.那個(gè)明星匆忙走向自己的車,后面跟著她的粉絲。Thepopstarhurrieduptohercar,.5.我母親很樂于助人。Mymotheristohelpothers.【答案】surroundedbyturnstowedrawafinalconclusionbyherfansthangladⅣ.閱讀理解ATheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrainnorthernliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedinbuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑師),UstadAhmadwholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedinTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)roomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.Ittook22yearstobuildtheTajJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideofthebeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(監(jiān)禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了泰姬陵的一些信息。1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor.A.MumtazB.ShahC.eitherMumtazorShahD.bothMumtazandShah【解析】根據(jù)第二段的“Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife”可知應(yīng)選A。【答案】A2.WhydoyouthinkShahJehanwasburiednexttohiswife?A.Hisowntombhadn'tbeenbuilt.B.Hehopedtobeburiedthere.C.KingandQueenshouldbeburiedtogether.D.HelikedMumtazallhislife.【解析】根據(jù)該文最后一段最后一句可知ShanJehan的墳?zāi)惯€沒有建好就被兒子監(jiān)禁了,只好埋在他妻子的旁邊,故選A。【答案】A3.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.whytheTajMahalwasbuiltB.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtazC.someinformationabouttheTajMahalD.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians【解析】本文主要講述了有關(guān)泰姬陵的一些信息,故答案為C?!敬鸢浮緾4.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbeforeB.theTajMahaldoesn'texistnowC.theTajMahalhascompletelychangedD.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest【解析】其他三項(xiàng)的信息文中并沒有提到或涉及,用排除法可選D。【答案】DBPaper-cuttingisaveryspecialvisualartofChinesesayingisthatitoriginatedfromthereligiousceremonyofancientpeoplecutpapersintoanimalsoreitherburiedthemwiththedeadorburnedthemonthefunerals,wishingthatthingsthatpaperstandsforcouldbewiththehundredsofyears'development,nowtheyhavebecomeaverypopularmeansofdecorationamongcountryfolk,especiallywomen.Itiseasytolearnaboutcuttingapieceofpaperbutverydifficulttomasteritwithneedonlyaknifeandcraftsmen,theyneedknivesandgraversofvarioustypestomakecomplicated(復(fù)雜的)complicatedpatterns,peoplefirstpastethepatternonthepaper,andthenusevariouskindsofknivestomakemistakecanbemadeduringtheprocessotherwisetheworkwouldfail.Paper-cuttingcoversnearlyalltopics,fromflowers,birds,animals,legendarypeople,figuresinclassicnovels,totypesoffacialmakeupinBeijingcuttinghasvariousstylesindifferentpartsofChina.Inthepast,womenlivinginthecountrysidegatheredintheirfreetimetomakepaper-cutting,whichwasawaytojudgetheirsocietydevelops,fewerandfewerstillregarditasapresent,therearefactoriesandassociationsforpaper-cuttinginandexchangesareheldregularly,andbooksofthiskindare-cuttinghaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofthesametime,paper-cuttingalsoappearsincartoons,onstage,inmagazinesorinTVseries.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——剪紙的起源、種類和發(fā)展。5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ancientreligiousceremonies.B.AspecialkindofartforminChina.C.DecorationoffestivalsinancientChina.D.Animalsmadeofpaper.【解析】主旨大意題。縱觀全文,文章介紹了剪紙的起源、種類、發(fā)展等內(nèi)容,故答案為B項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮緽6.Whydidancientpeopleburnpaperanimalsorpeopleonthefunerals?A.Theywantedtogivethedeadwarmth.B.Theywantedthedeadtohaveenoughfood.C.Theywantedthemtogowiththedead.D.Theywantedthedeadtousethemasdecoration.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第四句可知,人們這樣做的目的是希望剪紙所代表的動(dòng)物和人能夠陪
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