2022年湖南省懷化市玉成學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年湖南省懷化市玉成學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：有人建議盡快制定研究計(jì)劃。當(dāng)propose表示“建議”時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用(should)do的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中should可以省略，故C項(xiàng)正確。2.Hewasso________forthejobtosupporthisbigfamilythathecoulddoanything.A.hopeful

B.desperate

C.confident

D.tired參考答案：B3.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thusgreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.

A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom參考答案：A提示:由句意可知此處表示“產(chǎn)生,造成,帶來(lái)”,故A項(xiàng)符合題意。因?yàn)閠hus是副詞,不影響句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以空格處只能用現(xiàn)在分詞表示結(jié)果。resultingfrom意為“由……造成”。

4.Itisyouratherthanyourwife,________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.A.thatis

B.whois

C.thatshould

D.whoare參考答案：D5.---He’smade_________progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.---__________________.Andhealsotakesgreatprideinhimself.A.sogreat;Sohehas

B.suchgreat;SohasheC.somuch;Sohehas

D.somuch;Sohashe.參考答案：C6.Doyouthinkitisfun______childrenwithyourviolentbehavior?

A.terrifying B.toterrify C.terrified D.havingterrified參考答案：A7.Onlyinthisway______progressinyourJapanese.A.youmake

B.youbeabletomakeC.canyoumake

D.youcanmake參考答案：C8.Englishiswidelyusedallovertheworld______TurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.once

B.since

C.while

D.unless參考答案：C9.Withthepriceofoil_____,theeconomyofthecountryisslowingdown.A.risingup

B.goingup

C.breakingup

D.takingup參考答案：B10.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A．differ；distinguish

B．distinguish；differentC．distinguish；differ

D．tell；different參考答案：C11.Muchtomy_______,mostofthepeople______tothepartywereoldfriends.A.astonishing;inviting

B.astonished;invitedC.astonishment;inviting

D.astonishment;invited參考答案：D12.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy_____children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.what

B.how

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D13.—Whydidn’tyouturnupattheopeningceremony?Iwaswaitingforyouallthetime.—I

.ButIhadsomeurgentbusinesstodealwiththen.A.wouldliketo

B.wouldliketohaveC.wouldliketobe

D.wouldliketohaveattended參考答案：B考查完成時(shí)的省略。--你為什么沒(méi)有在開幕式上露面？我一直在等你。--我本來(lái)想去的，但是我有急事要處理。完整的句式是wouldliketohaveturnedupattheopeningceremony.因?yàn)樯衔囊延辛藅urnedupattheopeningceremony.故可省略。

Iwouldliketohavedone…本來(lái)想做某事而沒(méi)做，可省略為wouldliketohave。wouldliketo（turnup）現(xiàn)在想去。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】不定式符號(hào)后面動(dòng)詞的省略為了避免重復(fù)，我們常常把作賓語(yǔ)、賓補(bǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一部分的不定式省略，只保留動(dòng)詞不定式的符號(hào)to。1.為了避免重復(fù)，在hope,wish,want,like,love,decide,plan,mean,prefer,want,haveto,beableto,begoingto,usedto,oughtto等動(dòng)詞及習(xí)語(yǔ)后面出現(xiàn)與上文相同的不定式時(shí)，常保留不定式符號(hào)to，而把其它部分省略。如:Maryliedtousbecauseshehadto.2.當(dāng)不定式在ask,advise,persuade,wish,allow,permit,tell,expect,force,invite,beg等動(dòng)詞后面充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，為了避免重復(fù),常保留不定式符號(hào)，而把后面的動(dòng)詞省略。如:shewantstocomebutherparentswon’tallowherto.3.在特定的上下文中，為了避免重復(fù)，如果不定式為一般式tobe...或完成式tohavedone時(shí),則不定式符號(hào)to和be或have常一并保留,be或have之后的部分通常要省略。如:1)－Aren’tyoutheheadmaster?你難道不是校長(zhǎng)嗎?－No,andIdon’twanttobe.我不是，而且我也不想當(dāng)。2)－Hasn’thefinishedwritingthereport?難道他還沒(méi)寫完報(bào)告嗎?－No,butheoughttohave.是的，但他本來(lái)應(yīng)該寫完。3)—Whydidn’tattendtheparty?為什么沒(méi)去參加派對(duì)？---Iwouldliketohave,butIwasverybusy.我本來(lái)想去的，但我非常忙。14.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_____againstyourface.

A.moved

B.moving

C.moves

D.tomove參考答案：B15.—Hi,guys!_________?—Nothingmuch,wejustranintoeachother.A.HowmuchB.WhatelseC.What’supD.Howareyou.參考答案：C略16.___________oftheclimbersgetstothetopfirstwillget$5,000.

A.Nomatterwhen

B.Whichever

C.Nomatterwhich

D.Nomatterwho參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫51.I'mfully________（使信服）thatagoodknowledgeofEnglishisnecessary.52.Theicewassosmooththatthelittlegirlfelloverand________(滑動(dòng))alongit.53.She_____(低聲說(shuō)),“Thankyouforeverything,”beforehewalkedoutthedoor.54.Thetwopartiesmanagedto_______(克服)theirdifferencesontheissue.55.Thefarmersusethe________(先進(jìn)的）technologytoincreasetheirproduction.56.Itisclearthattheoldtempleis_________(保存)well.57.They______(擁抱）eachotherwhentheymetatthestation.58.Theteacherdidnotexplainthisword'sgrammatical_______(功能).59.Thewriterhasa_________(獨(dú)特的)style,whichmakeshimworld-famous.60.Weknowthattasteinartisa_______(主觀的）matter.參考答案：51.convinced

52.slid

53.whispered

54.overcome

55.advanced

56.preserved

57.hugged

58.function

59.unique

60.subjective考查單詞拼寫。【51題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我完全相信良好的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)是必要的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思以及上文I'mfully可知應(yīng)填形容詞，且修飾人應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞。故填convinced?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：冰很滑，小女孩滑倒了，順著冰滑了下去。本空在句中做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與上文thelittlegirlfelloverand構(gòu)成并列謂語(yǔ)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填slid。53題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在他走出門之前，她低聲說(shuō):“謝謝你所做的一切?！北究赵诰渲凶鲋^語(yǔ)，且根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“低聲說(shuō)”可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞whisper，且根據(jù)下文hewalkedoutthedoor可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填whispered?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：雙方設(shè)法克服了在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上的分歧。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“克服”以及上文短語(yǔ)managetodosth.可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填overcome?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：農(nóng)民們使用先進(jìn)的技術(shù)來(lái)增加產(chǎn)量。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“先進(jìn)的”以及下文修飾名詞technology應(yīng)用形容詞，故填advanced?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：很明顯，這座古廟保存得很好。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“保存”以及上文oldtemple與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，故填preserved?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他們?cè)谲囌鞠嘤鰰r(shí)互相擁抱。本空在句中做謂語(yǔ)，且根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“擁抱”以及下文whentheymetatthestation可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填hugged?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：老師沒(méi)有解釋這個(gè)詞的語(yǔ)法功能。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思以及上文grammatical可知應(yīng)填名詞，故填function。【59題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這位作家有獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格，這使他聞名于世。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思以及下文style為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填unique?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我們知道對(duì)藝術(shù)的品味是一個(gè)主觀的問(wèn)題。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思以及下文matter為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填subjective。三、閱讀理解18.Looktomanyofhistory’sculturalsymbols,andthereyou’llfindanancestorofFrosty,thesnowmaninthemovieFrozen.Itappearedonsomeofthefirstpostcards,starredinsomeoftheearliestsilentmovies,andwasthesubjectofacoupleoftheearliestphotos,datingallthewaybacktothe1800s.Idiscoveredevenmoreaboutoneofhumanity’searliestformsoflifeartduringseveralyearsofresearcharoundtheworld.Forexample,snowmenwereaphenomenonintheMiddleAges,builtwithgreatskillandthought.Atatimeoflimitedmeansofexpression,snowwaslikefreeartsuppliesdroppedfromthesky.Itwasapopularactivityforcouplestoleisurelywalkthroughtowntoviewthetemporaryworksofchillyart.Somewerecreatedbyfamousartists,includinga19-year-oldMichelangelo,whoin1494wasappointedbytherulerofFlorence,Italy,tobuildasnowmaninhismansion’scourtyard.TheMiracleof1511tookplaceduringsixfreezingworkscalledtheWinterofDeath.ThecityofBrusselswascoveredinsnowmen—animpressivescenethattoldstoriesoneverystreetcorner.Somewerepoliticalinnature,criticizingthechurchandgovernment.Somewereareflectionofpeople’simagination.ForthepeopleofBrussels,thiswasadefiningmomentofdefiningfreedom.Atleastuntilspringarrived,bywhichtimetheyweredealingwithdamagingfloods.Ifyoufeartheheydayofthesnowmanhaspassed,don’tworry:I’velearnedthatsomeexplosivesnowmanhistoryisstillbeingmadetoday.Everyyearsince1818,thepeopleofZurich,Switzerland,celebratethebeginningofspringbyblowingupasnowman.OnthethirdMondayofApril,theholidaySechselauteniskickedoffwhenacottonsnowmancalledtheBooggisstuffedwithexplosiveandparadedthroughtownbybakersandothertradesmenwhothrowbreadtothecrowds.TheparadeendswiththeBooggbeingplacedona40-footpileoffirewood.AfterthebellsoftheChurchofSt.Peterhaverungsixtimes,representingthepassingofwinter,thepileislit.Whenthesnowmanexplodes,winterisconsideredofficiallyover—thequickeritisburntdown,thelongersummerissaidtobe.45.Accordingtothepassage,whydidsnowmenbecomeaphenomenonintheMiddleAges?A.Peoplethoughtofsnowasholyartsupplies.B.Peoplelongedtoseemasterpiecesofsnow.C.Buildingsnowmenwasawayforpeopletoexpressthemselves.D.Buildingsnowmenhelpedpeopledeveloptheirskillandthought.46.“Theheydayofthesnowman”（paragraph4）meansthetimewhen___________.A.snowmenweremademainlybyartistsB.snowmenenjoyedgreatpopularityC.snowmenwerepoliticallycriticizedD.snowmencauseddamagingfloods47.InZurich,theblowingupoftheBooggsymbolizes__________________.A.thestartoftheparadeB.thecomingofalongersummerC.thepassingofthewinterD.thesuccess