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廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市東興中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tobehonest,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.widely
B.actually
C.entirely
D.gradually參考答案:C2.
Weareoftenmade________alotofhomeworkafterschool.A.
todo
B.doing
C.do
D.tohavedoneks5u參考答案:A3.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.
A.inorderto
B.inorderthat
C.soasto
D.makesure參考答案:B4.Althoughtheaccidenthappenedallofasudden,itdidn’taffectthe______workhere.A.regular
B.common
C.usual
D.normal參考答案:D5.TheRussianRailwayhas_______thepricesofticketsforlong-distancetrains.
A.cutdown
B.brokendown
C.turneddown
D.setdown參考答案:A6.Notknowingwheretogoorwhattodo,I______acrossthestreetsaimlessly.A.disappeared
B.showed
C.wandered
D.wondered參考答案:C略7.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme
,hisexplanationwasvagueanduncovering.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts D.whichhecentershisthoughtson參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:因?yàn)樗荒苷业秸_主題的中心思想,所以他的解釋是模糊而不全的。which引導(dǎo)先行詞為theme的定語從句,centeron為固定搭配,意為“集中在……;以……為中心”,關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中作介詞的賓語,因此介詞on需前置。故選C。8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Tobehonest
D.Tomysurprise參考答案:C9.Jackthinksofeverything________money.A.inviewof
B.intermsofC.intermof
D.inviewsof參考答案:B[句意為:杰克無論考慮什么事都從錢的觀點(diǎn)來看。intermsof從……的觀點(diǎn);inviewof考慮到,鑒于。]10.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?
A.that;of
B.it;for
C.it;of
D.that;for參考答案:B略11.Theoldteacher,whoisalmostsixty,isalways_____andthatistosay,heworksalwaysinhighspirits.A.patient
B.relaxedC.intelligent
D.energetic參考答案:D句意:這位老教師,差不多有60歲了,總是精力充沛,換句話說,他總是情緒高昂的工作。patient耐心的,relaxed放松的,intelligent聰明的,energetic精力充沛的,選D。31.----WouldyoumindifIuseyourcomputerforalittlewhile?----_______A.No,pleasedon’t.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.I’dratheryoudidn’t.
D.I’mafraidso.參考答案:C略13.–Howdoyoufindthebook?--________.A.Quitebyaccident
B.Fromabookstore
C.Underthedesk
D.Verydisappointing參考答案:D14.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere
B.everywhere
C.somewhere D.nowhere參考答案:A15.Tomissimilar________height________Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to;in
B.to;toC.in;in
D.in;to參考答案:D試題分析:句意:湯姆在高度上和皮特相似,雖然他們年齡不同。Besimilarinsthtosb和某人在某事上相似,選D。16.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand________downtoeatourpicniclunch.
A.sat B.havingsat C.tosit D.sitting參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披薩餅的店)behindourschool.IknowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecauseme.Atthetablenexttome,thereweretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeopleinthepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefactwhichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecameoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!參考答案:YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披薩餅的店)behindourschool.I
knowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecause∧me.Atthetablenexttome,there
about
of
us/ours
weretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeoplein
funny
thepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefact
to
customers
whichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecamethat
theoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!
told
were
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和朋友去披薩店遇到了同班兩個(gè)男孩,其中一個(gè)男孩模仿店里的其他客人,逗樂了作者和朋友,她們度過了快樂的時(shí)光?!驹斀狻?.考查固定短語。此處考查短語becrazyabout熱衷于/對(duì)……著迷。故將for改為about。2.考查介詞。此處考查because和becauseof的區(qū)別,because+句子,becauseof+詞,又me是代詞,故用becauseof。故在because后加of。3.考查代詞。句意:在我們旁邊的桌子/在我們的桌子旁,有兩個(gè)來自我們班的男孩。聯(lián)系上文,“我和朋友琳達(dá)”同時(shí)來到披薩店,所以此處應(yīng)用us代指“我們兩”,也可以用“ours”代指“我們的桌子旁”。故將me改為us/ours。4.考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作為was的表語,故將funnily改為funny。5.考查短語。句意:我們止不住地笑。結(jié)合句意,此處考查短語stopdoingsth(停止做某事),故將stop后的to刪除。6.考查名詞的數(shù)。customer是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的were和some可知此處應(yīng)用它的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將customer改為customers。7.考查同位語從句。分析句子可知,fact之后是同位語從句,從句twoboyswereimitatingthem.成分和意義都完整,故用連接詞that。故將which改為that。8.考查冠詞。句意:他們向餐館的老板投訴,然后老板過來制止他們。結(jié)合句意可知,此處特指餐館的老板,故應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故將an改為the。9.考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文講述過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),且and和complained也提示此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故將tell改為told。10.考查主謂一致。主語LindaandI是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該和主語保持一致。故將was改為were。三、閱讀理解18.MoYan’swinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureshowstheworld’srecognitionofChina’scontemporaryliterature,accordingtotheChinaWritersAssociation.ItalsorepresentstheattentiondrawntoChinesewritersandtheinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature,saidanofficialstatementfromtheorganizationonThursdayevening.MoisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inthestatement,theassociationcongratulatedMoYanonhissuccessandspokehighlyofhis“outstandingachievements”.Mohadeffectivelyextendedtheboundariesofimagination,thedepthofthoughtsandthestateofartsofChineseliteraturebyfocusingonlivesinthecountrysidewithauniquenationalstyle,saidthestatement.HeJianming,vicepresidentoftheassociation,saidinaseparateinterview,“ItisnotonlyajoyousoccasionforMo,butalsoadreamcomingtrueforgenerationsofChinesewriters.”“TheprizealsoshowsrecognitioninrealismwritingcomingfromtraditionalChineseliterature,”saidHe.HecitedMo’slatestnovel,Frog,whichwaspublishedinChinain2010,asanexampleofMo’sfocusonrealism.ThebookfocusesontheinfluenceofChina’s“onechild”policyinthecountryside.“Mo’sworksareamongthebestwhenitcomestoChinesecontemporaryliterature.”Hesaid,“AddingtheawardissignificantforthedevelopmentofChineseliteratureandwillimproveconfidenceinthecountry’sculturalcreativity.”MoYan,apennameforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiineastChina’sShandongProvince.MoisoneofthemostwidelytranslatedChinesewriters.Hisbest-knownworkisRedSorghum,whichwasmadeintoafilmbythedirectorZhangYimou.51.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.B.MoYan’ssuccessrepresentsrecognitionofChineseliterature.C.ThesuccessinChineseliterature.D.AgreatChinesewriter.52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MoYanandGuanMoyerefertothesameperson.B.Mo’sworksarethebestinChina.C.MoYanisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.D.ThefilmRedSorghumdirectedbyZhangYimouwaswrittenbyMoYan.53.MoYan’sworksfocuson______.A.livesinthecountryside
B.citylives
C.China’s“onechild”policy
D.theinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature參考答案:BBA19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller.Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifeisnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpression“getcoldfeet”hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Theexpression“givesomeonethecoldshoulder”probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Someonewhoisacoldfishcou
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