廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市東興中學2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市東興中學2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tobehonest,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.widely

B.actually

C.entirely

D.gradually參考答案：C2.

Weareoftenmade________alotofhomeworkafterschool.A.

todo

B.doing

C.do

D.tohavedoneks5u參考答案：A3.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.

A.inorderto

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.makesure參考答案：B4.Althoughtheaccidenthappenedallofasudden,itdidn’taffectthe______workhere.A.regular

B.common

C.usual

D.normal參考答案：D5.TheRussianRailwayhas_______thepricesofticketsforlong-distancetrains.

A.cutdown

B.brokendown

C.turneddown

D.setdown參考答案：A6.Notknowingwheretogoorwhattodo,I______acrossthestreetsaimlessly.A．disappeared

B.showed

C．wandered

D．wondered參考答案：C略7.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme

,hisexplanationwasvagueanduncovering.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts D.whichhecentershisthoughtson參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：因為他不能找到正確主題的中心思想，所以他的解釋是模糊而不全的。which引導先行詞為theme的定語從句，centeron為固定搭配，意為“集中在……；以……為中心”，關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中作介詞的賓語，因此介詞on需前置。故選C。8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise參考答案：C9.Jackthinksofeverything________money.A．inviewof

B．intermsofC．intermof

D．inviewsof參考答案：B[句意為：杰克無論考慮什么事都從錢的觀點來看。intermsof從……的觀點；inviewof考慮到，鑒于。]10.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?

A.that;of

B.it;for

C.it;of

D.that;for參考答案：B略11.Theoldteacher,whoisalmostsixty,isalways_____andthatistosay,heworksalwaysinhighspirits.A.patient

B.relaxedC.intelligent

D.energetic參考答案：D句意：這位老教師，差不多有60歲了，總是精力充沛，換句話說，他總是情緒高昂的工作。patient耐心的，relaxed放松的，intelligent聰明的，energetic精力充沛的，選D。31.----WouldyoumindifIuseyourcomputerforalittlewhile?----_______A.No,pleasedon’t.

B.I’mafraidnot.

C.I’dratheryoudidn’t.

D.I’mafraidso.參考答案：C略13.–Howdoyoufindthebook?--________.A.Quitebyaccident

B.Fromabookstore

C.Underthedesk

D.Verydisappointing參考答案：D14.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere D.nowhere參考答案：A15.Tomissimilar________height________Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to;in

B.to;toC.in;in

D.in;to參考答案：D試題分析：句意：湯姆在高度上和皮特相似，雖然他們年齡不同。Besimilarinsthtosb和某人在某事上相似，選D。16.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand________downtoeatourpicniclunch.

A.sat B.havingsat C.tosit D.sitting參考答案：A二、短文改錯17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披薩餅的店)behindourschool.IknowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecauseme.Atthetablenexttome,thereweretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeopleinthepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefactwhichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecameoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!參考答案：YesterdaymyfriendLindaandIhadlunchatthepizzeria(做披薩餅的店)behindourschool.I

knowLindaisn'tcrazyforpizzas;shecamealongjustbecause∧me.Atthetablenexttome,there

about

of

us/ours

weretwoguysfromourclass.Oneofthemwasreallyfunnily.Hetriedtoimitateallthepeoplein

funny

thepizzeria.Wecouldn'tstoptolaughing.Butthereweresomecustomerwhodidnotlikethefact

to

customers

whichtwoboyswereimitatingthem.Theycomplainedtoanowneroftherestaurant,andhecamethat

theoverandtellthemtostop.ItwasapitybecauseLindaandIwasreallyhavingfun!

told

were

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和朋友去披薩店遇到了同班兩個男孩，其中一個男孩模仿店里的其他客人，逗樂了作者和朋友，她們度過了快樂的時光?！驹斀狻?.考查固定短語。此處考查短語becrazyabout熱衷于/對……著迷。故將for改為about。2.考查介詞。此處考查because和becauseof的區(qū)別，because+句子，becauseof+詞，又me是代詞，故用becauseof。故在because后加of。3.考查代詞。句意：在我們旁邊的桌子/在我們的桌子旁，有兩個來自我們班的男孩。聯(lián)系上文，“我和朋友琳達”同時來到披薩店，所以此處應(yīng)用us代指“我們兩”，也可以用“ours”代指“我們的桌子旁”。故將me改為us/ours。4.考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作為was的表語，故將funnily改為funny。5.考查短語。句意：我們止不住地笑。結(jié)合句意，此處考查短語stopdoingsth（停止做某事），故將stop后的to刪除。6.考查名詞的數(shù)。customer是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)前面的were和some可知此處應(yīng)用它的復數(shù)形式，故將customer改為customers。7.考查同位語從句。分析句子可知，fact之后是同位語從句，從句twoboyswereimitatingthem.成分和意義都完整，故用連接詞that。故將which改為that。8.考查冠詞。句意：他們向餐館的老板投訴，然后老板過來制止他們。結(jié)合句意可知，此處特指餐館的老板，故應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故將an改為the。9.考查時態(tài)。本文講述過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時，且and和complained也提示此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故將tell改為told。10.考查主謂一致。主語LindaandI是復數(shù)，故謂語動詞應(yīng)該和主語保持一致。故將was改為were。三、閱讀理解18.MoYan’swinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureshowstheworld’srecognitionofChina’scontemporaryliterature,accordingtotheChinaWritersAssociation.ItalsorepresentstheattentiondrawntoChinesewritersandtheinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature,saidanofficialstatementfromtheorganizationonThursdayevening.MoisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inthestatement,theassociationcongratulatedMoYanonhissuccessandspokehighlyofhis“outstandingachievements”.Mohadeffectivelyextendedtheboundariesofimagination,thedepthofthoughtsandthestateofartsofChineseliteraturebyfocusingonlivesinthecountrysidewithauniquenationalstyle,saidthestatement.HeJianming,vicepresidentoftheassociation,saidinaseparateinterview,“ItisnotonlyajoyousoccasionforMo,butalsoadreamcomingtrueforgenerationsofChinesewriters.”“TheprizealsoshowsrecognitioninrealismwritingcomingfromtraditionalChineseliterature,”saidHe.HecitedMo’slatestnovel,Frog,whichwaspublishedinChinain2010,asanexampleofMo’sfocusonrealism.ThebookfocusesontheinfluenceofChina’s“onechild”policyinthecountryside.“Mo’sworksareamongthebestwhenitcomestoChinesecontemporaryliterature.”Hesaid,“AddingtheawardissignificantforthedevelopmentofChineseliteratureandwillimproveconfidenceinthecountry’sculturalcreativity.”MoYan,apennameforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiineastChina’sShandongProvince.MoisoneofthemostwidelytranslatedChinesewriters.Hisbest-knownworkisRedSorghum,whichwasmadeintoafilmbythedirectorZhangYimou.51.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.B.MoYan’ssuccessrepresentsrecognitionofChineseliterature.C.ThesuccessinChineseliterature.D.AgreatChinesewriter.52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MoYanandGuanMoyerefertothesameperson.B.Mo’sworksarethebestinChina.C.MoYanisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.D.ThefilmRedSorghumdirectedbyZhangYimouwaswrittenbyMoYan.53.MoYan’sworksfocuson______.A.livesinthecountryside

B.citylives

C.China’s“onechild”policy

D.theinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature參考答案：BBA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions．Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller．Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller．Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifeisnothing．Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody．Theexpression“getcoldfeet”hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet．Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo．Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization．Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility．Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation．Theexpression“givesomeonethecoldshoulder”probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface．Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou．Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers．Acoldfishisnotafish．Itisaperson．Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth．Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone．Someonewhoisacoldfishcou