浙江省衢州市雙溪口中學(xué)2022高二英語模擬試卷含解析

浙江省衢州市雙溪口中學(xué)2022高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tthinkyouare_______whenyoumakeamistake_______,sincenooneisperfect.

A.losingface;inthepublic

B.losingfaces;inpublic

C.losingface;inpublic

D.losttheface;inthepublic參考答案：C6.Xiamenis_____________mostbeautifulcityandwe’vedecidedtostay_________fifthday.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A3.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.

A.Improving

B.ToimproveC.Havingimproved

D.Improved參考答案：B4._______theointmenttothewound,thenursecarefullywrappeditupwithabandage.

A.Treated

B.Havingtreated

C.Applied

D.Havingapplied參考答案：D5.Achievingagoaltakestime.____inlifecomesimmediately.A.Few

B.Much

C.Some

D.Little參考答案：D略6.Ithinkyoushouldbe

aboutgivingyouraddresstostrangers.Itmightbedangerous.A．confident

B．cautious

C．scientific

D．positive參考答案：B7.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

—Don’tyourememberwe_______behomeby8pm.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?

A．can

B．would

C．must

D．may參考答案：C8.Themoonwillbeanincreasinglyimportantfocusofspaceexplorationeffortsintheyears

.A.tocome B.coming C.willcome D.come參考答案：A略9.Youshouldhavetoldusyoure-mailaddress______wecouldkeepyouwellinformedofouractivities.

A.although

B.as

C.evenif

D.sothat

參考答案：D略10.Whynotbuyhim_________MP4as__________birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A.an;the

B.the;the

C.an；a

D.a;a參考答案：C略11.單語音知識(shí)

（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.scientific

A.variety

B.various

C.physician

D.union2.rough

A.county

B.cautious

C.currency

D.announce3.positive

A.universe

B.unite

C.possibility

D.describe4.link

A.handle

B.kingdom

C.construct

D.instruct5.furnished

A.remained

B.needed

C.splendid

D.pumped參考答案：1—5ACABD12.The_____boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.A.puzzled;badly

B.puzzling;bad

C.puzzling;badly

D.puzzled;bad參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)困惑的男孩想知道為什么在炎熱的天氣里魚很快就壞了。–ed形容詞主要說明人的感受，含有“感到.”的意思，本句在說小男孩感到困惑，所以用puzzled。went在本句中為半系動(dòng)詞“轉(zhuǎn)變成”后接形容詞作表語。故D選項(xiàng)正確。13.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?—No.I’vereadupto

thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.

what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C14.Itiswisetohavesomemoney________foroldage.A.putaway

B.toputawayC.hasputaway

D.hadputaway參考答案：Asomemoney與putaway的關(guān)系應(yīng)為被動(dòng)。該題考查havesth.done結(jié)構(gòu)，這里為過去分詞短語作賓補(bǔ)。putaway“積蓄，攢錢”。15.―DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?―No,nosooner_____thanithappened.A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone

參考答案：A16.Thenewtaxwouldforcecompaniesto

energy-savingmeasures．A.adopt

B.adjust

C.adapt

D.accept參考答案：A17.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.

A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout參考答案：C18.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．a(chǎn)lthough

B．unlessC．because

D．if參考答案：答案：C空格前后在邏輯意義上存在因果關(guān)系，所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，unless和if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。二、完型填空19.Asayoungman,Alwasaskilledartist,apotter（陶工）withawifeand___21___finesons.Onenight,hisoldersondevelopeda___22___stomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysomecommonintestinal（腸的）disorder,neitherAl___23___hiswifetooktheconditionvery___24___.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeenavoidedifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewas___25___.Tomakematters___26___,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,___27___himalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andheturnedto___28___forhelp.Eventually,Albecameanalcoholic.Asthealcoholism___29___,Albegantoloseeverythingheowned—hisland,house,etc.FinallyAl___30___aloneinasmallbar.HearingofAl’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatatotally___31___life!Whatacompletefailure!”Astimewentby,Ibeganto___32___myearlier___33___judgment.IknewAl’snowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthekindest,most___34___,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,___35___thatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn’theardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Iworkedupmy___36___toaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddone___37___hebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly,“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘loveyou,son.‘”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeentojudgeAlasa___38___.Hehadnotleftany___39___wealthbehind.___40___hehadbeenakindlovingfatherandleftbehindhisbestlove.21.A.one B.two C.three D.four22.A.common B.typical C.serious D.slight23.A.and B.except C.or D.nor24.A.highly B.seriously C.subjectively D.carefully25.A.guilty B.afraid C.sensitive D.patient26.A.better B.simpler C.sadder D.worse27.A.sending B.allowing C.leaving D.advising28.A.tea B.juice C.coffee D.alcohol29.A.progressed B.rejected C.stopped D.stayed30.A.sat B.died C.cried D.drank31.A.agreed B.imagined C.forgotten D.wasted32.A.form B.absorb C.revalue D.ignore33.A.rough B.careful C.exact D.clear34.A.astonishing B.caring C.embarrassing D.interesting35.A.hoping B.dreaming C.thinking D.saying36.A.courage B.curiosity C.dream D.decision37.A.evenif B.sothat C.asif D.whether38.A.failure B.success C.father D.husband39.A.mental B.worthy C.rare D.material40.A.So B.And C.But D.For參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.C本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述的是Al年輕時(shí)遭遇不幸故事，以至于受到打擊酗酒而死，作者對(duì)Al進(jìn)行一個(gè)粗略的評(píng)價(jià)。但后來通過在Al兒子身上的特殊品質(zhì)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的評(píng)價(jià)是錯(cuò)誤的，從而感悟出我們評(píng)價(jià)事物不能單看表面現(xiàn)象，還要深入分析其本質(zhì)?！?1題詳解】考查數(shù)詞和語境分析。句意：作為一個(gè)年輕人，Al是一名技藝嫻熟的藝術(shù)家，是一名陶工，有妻子和兩個(gè)好兒子。A.one一；B.two二；C.three三；D.four四。根據(jù)下文文章描述Al有兩個(gè)兒子。故選B項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一天晚上，他的大兒子出現(xiàn)了嚴(yán)重的胃痛。A.common普通的；B.typical典型的；C.serious嚴(yán)重的；D.slight輕微的。根據(jù)下文Al兒子去世，可推斷是很嚴(yán)重的胃痛。故選C項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：Al和他的妻子認(rèn)為這只是一種普通的腸道疾病，所以他們都沒太重視這一情況。A.and和；B.except除了；C.or或者；D.nor也不。根據(jù)上文他們認(rèn)為是一種普通的病，可知Al夫婦都沒嚴(yán)重看待這個(gè)病。兩者都不，固定搭配為neither…nor…。故選D項(xiàng)。【24題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：Al和他的妻子認(rèn)為這只是一種普通的腸道疾病，所以他們都沒太重視這一情況。A.highly高度地；B.seriously嚴(yán)肅地；C.subjectively主觀地；D.carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)Thinkingitwasonlysomecommonintestinal（腸的）disorde可知，Al夫婦沒有嚴(yán)肅地看待這個(gè)病。故選B項(xiàng)。【25題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：知道如果他意識(shí)到情況的嚴(yán)重性，死亡是可以避免的，他總是覺得自己是有罪的。A.guilty感到內(nèi)疚的，有罪的；B.afraid害怕的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.patient耐心的。根據(jù)上文可知如果意識(shí)到情況的嚴(yán)重性，死亡是可以避免的，因此Al作為父親感到自己是有罪的。故選A項(xiàng)。【26題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)辨析和固定搭配。句意：更糟糕的是，他的妻子不久后離開了他，只留下他和他6歲的小兒子。A.better更好的；B.simpler更簡單的；C.sadder更悲傷的；D.worse更糟糕的。上文大兒子去世，接著妻子也離開，可推斷為更糟糕的，而“tomakemattersworse”為固定短語，意為“更糟糕的是”。故選D項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，他的妻子不久后離開了他，只剩下他和他6歲的小兒子。A.sending打發(fā)，派遣；B.allowing允許；C.leaving留下，剩下；D.advising建議。根據(jù)上文大兒子去世，妻子離開，可知就剩下Al和小兒子。故選C項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這兩種情況的傷害和痛苦是Al所無法忍受的，于是他轉(zhuǎn)向酗酒來麻醉自己。A.tea茶；B.juice果汁；C.coffee咖啡；D.alcohol酒。根據(jù)下文Eventually,Albecameanalcoholic，可知Al轉(zhuǎn)向酗酒來麻醉自己。故選D項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及常識(shí)分析。句意：隨著酗酒愈演愈烈，Al開始失去他擁有的一切---他的土地、房子等。A.progressed進(jìn)展；B.rejected拒絕；C.stopped阻止；D.stayed待，停留。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，酗酒會(huì)用到很多錢，因此會(huì)失去很多東西。故選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，Al獨(dú)自一人在一家小酒吧里死去。A.sat坐下；B.died死；C.cried哭；D.drank喝。根據(jù)下文HearingofAl’sdeath，可知Al死了。故選B項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：聽到Al的死，我想，“多浪費(fèi)生命??！真是徹底的失??！。A.agreed商定的；B.imagined想象；C.forgotten被遺忘的；D.wasted浪費(fèi)的。根據(jù)下文Whatacompletefailure，可知作者在感嘆Al在浪費(fèi)生命。故選D項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，我開始重新評(píng)價(jià)我早先的粗略判斷。A.form形成；B.absorb吸收；C.revalue重新評(píng)價(jià)；D.ignore忽視。根據(jù)下文作者對(duì)Al的評(píng)判有誤，可知作者開始重新評(píng)價(jià)。故選C項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，我開始重新評(píng)價(jià)我早先的粗略判斷。A.rough粗糙的，不確切的；B.careful仔細(xì)的；C.exact準(zhǔn)確的；D.clear清晰的。根據(jù)從Al小兒子的身上看到的是善良，體貼知道。所以作者的判斷是不準(zhǔn)確，可知為粗略的，粗糙的。故選A項(xiàng)。【34題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最善良、最體貼、最有愛的男人之一。A.astonishing令人驚訝的；B.caring體貼人的；C.embarrassing令人尷尬的；D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)下文IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,___15___thatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere，可知這里應(yīng)該是體貼人的，同下文的caring相呼應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我看到了Ernie和他的孩子們之間的愛，認(rèn)為善良和體貼一定來自某處。A.hoping希望；B.dreaming夢想；C.thinking想，認(rèn)為；D.saying說。根據(jù)上文作者對(duì)Ernie的評(píng)價(jià)，可知作者想知道Ernie的善良和體貼來自何處。故選C項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，我鼓起勇氣問他，他的父親究竟做了什么，使他成為這樣一個(gè)特別的人。A.courage勇氣；B.curiosity好奇心；C.dream夢想；D.decision決定。因?yàn)樯衔奈覍?duì)Al的評(píng)價(jià)可知作者是鼓足勇氣再去問Al究竟做了什么。故選A項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查從屬連詞。句意：有一天，我鼓起勇氣問他，他的父親究竟做了什么，使他成為這樣一個(gè)特別的人。A.evenif即使；B.sothat以至于；C.asif好像；D.whether是否。分析句子可知此處為結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B項(xiàng)。【38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我意識(shí)到自己是一個(gè)多么愚蠢的人，把Al評(píng)價(jià)為一個(gè)失敗者時(shí)，我的眼淚涌上了我的眼睛。A.failure失?。籅.success成功；C.father父親；D.husband丈。根據(jù)前文我對(duì)Al的評(píng)價(jià)Whatacompletefailure，可知作者評(píng)價(jià)Al為一個(gè)失敗者。故選A項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他沒有留下任何物質(zhì)財(cái)富。A.mental精神的；B.worthy值得的；C.rare罕見的；D.material物質(zhì)的。根據(jù)上文Al，失去了他的土地、房子等，可知，他沒有留下任何物質(zhì)財(cái)富。故選D項(xiàng)。【40題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：但他是個(gè)慈祥慈愛的父親，并且留下他最好的愛。A.So因此；B.And并且；C.But但是；D.For對(duì)于。分析句子可知，此處同上文的他沒有留下任何物質(zhì)財(cái)富構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C項(xiàng)。20.完形填空(共20小題：每小題1分，共20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a___46__rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew___47__Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassioneversince---___48__therocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy___49__.About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof___50__,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’s___51__mewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace___52__andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.Itried___53__trash(垃圾)myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould___54_anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso__55_itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.Asarock-climbingguide,Iknew___56__aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora___57__.Onthatday,morethan300people___58__.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto___59__.Icouldn’tbelievethe___60_wemade---theparklookedclean!Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand___61__132milesofroadway.Ioftenhearpeople___62__abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby___63__ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby___64__.Youcan’tblameothers___65__youstartwithyourself.46.A.distant

B.huge

C.narrow

D.loose47.A.immediately

B.finally

C.gradually

D.recently48.A.imagining

B.painting

C.describing

D.climbing49.A.garden

B.home

C.lab

D.palace50.A.material

B.resources

C.waste

D.goods51.A.beyond

B.against

C.over

D.within52.A.more

B.most

C.less

D.least53.A.throwingaway

B.pickingup

C.breakingdown

D.diggingout54.A.kill

B.save

C.wait

D.spend55.A.satisfiedwith

B.delightedin

C.tiredof

D.usedto56.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing57.A.cleanup

B.party

C.picnic

D.concert58.A.droppedout

B.showedup

C.lookedaround

D.calledback59.A.demand

B.receive

C.accomplish

D.overcome60.A.plan

B.visit

C.contact

D.difference61.A.crossed

B.measured

C.covered

D.designed62.A.talk

B.complain

C.argue

D.quarrel63.A.doing

B.thinking

C.questioning

D.watching64.A.method

B.explanation

C.example

D.research65.A.although

B.if

C.when

D.useless參考答案：46---50BADBC

51---55ACBDC

56---60DABCD

61---65CBACD略三、閱讀理解21.Manyyearsago，whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver，Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity，whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款臺(tái))，Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff，buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity，andwhenIgotoutofthecar，thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward，IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysme