遼寧省遼陽市新城中學(xué)2022年度高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省遼陽市新城中學(xué)2022年度高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Thepricesare_____daybyday.It’shardtomakeendsmeet.(收支相抵)----Ihopetheterriblesituationwon’tcontinue.A.puttingup

B.goingup

C.keepingdown

D.goingdown參考答案：B2._________isimportantforustogainaccesstotheInternet.A.This

B.That

C.What

D.It參考答案：D略3.Haveyoureadthisbook?-Yes.Butthatoneis_________worthreading.

A.well

B.best

C.more

D.better參考答案：D4.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.A．a(chǎn)re;were

B．is;wereC．a(chǎn)re;was

D．is;was參考答案：D5.IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Non-imported(非進(jìn)口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”21．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.C.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.D.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.22．WhatistheauthordoinginChina?A.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.B.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.C.Heisstudyinginacollege.D.Heisonbusiness.23．WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.B.Localfoods.C.Publictransportationtickets.D.Importedfoods.24．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawellB.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhereC.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUSD.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.C解析：21.C根據(jù)文章第一段中的“ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyalsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.”可知，作者談到了許多中國人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，這是對中國人的贊揚(yáng)。故選C項(xiàng)。22.B根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.”可知.他在一所學(xué)校教英語。故選B項(xiàng)。23.D根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Non-importedfoodsarecheap.”可知，非進(jìn)口的食品便宜，這就意味著進(jìn)口的食品不便宜。故選D項(xiàng)。24.C根據(jù)文章第四段的“WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.”可知，很少看到中國的報(bào)道，如果有也是中國經(jīng)歷的積極變化。故選C項(xiàng)。

30.Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe________problem.A．confusing；confusing

B．confused；confusedC．confusing；confused

D．confused；confusing參考答案：D7.After10yearsofhardwork,theladyhasturnedintoamoviestar,_________shedreamedofbecominginherchildhood.A.whose

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：D8.Withsomanythings______,Ican’tgoonholidaywithyou.A.dealtwith

B.todealwith

C.dealingwith

D.dealwith參考答案：B9.Theyfoundadog__________byitsownerwanderingaroundthebusstopeveryday.A.abandons

B.abandoning

C.toabandon

D.abandoned參考答案：D10.Located________theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why

B.whenC.which

D.where參考答案：D考查狀語從句。belocatedin+地點(diǎn)名詞，位于/坐落某地，where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句在此相當(dāng)于insomeplace，故選D。句意：位于絲綢之路交匯處的江蘇省將會(huì)對“一帶一路”的建設(shè)做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。11.itwasbecauseofhiskindnature_______IfellinlovewithPeter.A.before

B.when

C.thatD.since參考答案：C12.

Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.

A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C13.---Whyareyousolate?---Igotstuckinthetrafficjam,orI______earlier.A.wouldarrive

B.arrived

C.hadarrived

D.wouldhavearrived參考答案：D略14.Doyouknowthereason____shehaschangedhermind?A.forthat

B.which

C.why

D.ofwhich參考答案：C15.Heusedtomake

visitstothegallery,whichtookhimmuchmoney.A.regularly

B.often

C.frequent

D.common參考答案：C16.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You

it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedoneC.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone的用法：句意：---Catherine,我已經(jīng)為你把房間打掃過了。--謝謝，你本不必打掃。我自己能行。從第一句話知道是對過去的情況的說明，排除AC，needn’thavedone本不必做…而做了，shouldn’thavedone本不該做而做了。從句意看是選B。17.Fewpleasurescanequal________ofacooldrinkonahotday.

A.some

B.any

C.that

D.those參考答案：C18.Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney______.A.reachingout

B.stickingout

C.pickingout參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語辨析。reachingout伸出；stickingout堅(jiān)持，顯露；pickingout挑出。根據(jù)語境可知，本句是指“車?yán)镞€放著一個(gè)錢包，里面露出很多錢”，因此選B。二、完型填空19.OnedayIwaswalkingtothemailboxwithmydad,whenIsawsomethingdropfromatree.Icouldn't___21___whatitwas,soIkeptmyeyesonthespotaswecamenear.Itwasababybird,whichhadfallenfromitsnest.Ithadlong,awkwardwingsandfeet,and___22___thatfoughttostayopen.Itwas___23___,soIsatnexttoitwatchingwhilemydadgotthemail.I___24___itsnestandmother,___25___whatwouldhappentoit.Mydadsaidwehadto___26___it;therewasnothingwecoulddo.Hesaidifthebirdmothersmelledanytraces（蹤跡）of___27___,shewouldn'tgonearthe___28___again.Aswebegantowalkaway,awoman___29___."Diditfalloutofanest?"sheasked."Yeah."Ianswered."It___30___alot.Notmuchwecando,"shesaid."Trynottothinkaboutitwhenyougotosleeptonight."Iwalked___31___themailboxthenextday.Thebabybirdlay___32___inthegrass.Irealizethat"Trynottothinkaboutit"isthe___33___ofmanypeopletowardsthingswhich___34___toprovidethemwithperfectexcuses___35___notbothering.Thewomanwasn'tbeing___36___;shewasactuallyquitenice.Butwheneveryonesays"there's___37___Icando—justtrynottothinkaboutit,"wherewillwefinally___38___?Whenbillionsofpeople___39___trynottothinkaboutitwhentheygotobedatnight,theremightbemillionsoffallenbirdslyingdeadand___40___inthegrassthenextmorning.21.A.say

B.talk

C.speak

D.tell...22.A.eyes

B.arms

C.feathers

D.claws23.A.bored

B.stupid

C.lovely

D.clever24.A.turnedback B.staredat C.pointedto D.lookedfor25.A.suggesting B.deciding

C.wondering D.finding26.A.help

B.leave

C.catch

D.kill27.A.children

B.humans

C.animals

D.insects28.A.tree

B.grass

C.baby

D.person29.A.returned

B.Interrupted C.approached

D.left30.A.happens

B.cries

C.suffers

D.changes31.A.from

B.beyond

C.past

D.into32.A.asleep

B.dead

C.still

D.alive33.A.attitude

B.feeling

C.Consideration D.understanding34.A.fail

B.prove

C.refuse

D.seem35.A.from

B.of

C.about

D.for36.A.cruel

B.kind

C.silly

D.friendly37.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything38.A.startout

B.comefrom C.settledown

D.endup39.A.possibly

B.simply

C.particularly

D.luckily40.A.forgotte B.buried

C.eaten

D.remembered參考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.A21.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。say說，；talk談話，討論；speak說（語言），演講；tell告訴，辨別。根據(jù)語意故選D。22.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。eyes眼；arms胳膊；feathers羽毛；claws爪子。根據(jù)語意選A。23.本空考查限定詞基本含義的辨析。bored煩人的；stupid愚笨的；lovely可愛的；clever聰明的。根據(jù)語意選C。24.本空考查動(dòng)詞短語的基本含義的辨析。turnedback轉(zhuǎn)回到；staredat瞪著；pointedto指向；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)語意答案故選D。25.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。suggesting建議；deciding決定；wondering想知道；finding找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語意答案故選C。26.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。help幫助；leave離開；catch接住，抓?。籯ill殺。根據(jù)語意答案選B。27.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。children孩子們；humans人類；animals動(dòng)物；insects昆蟲。根據(jù)語意選B。28.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。tree樹；grass草；baby嬰兒；person人。根據(jù)語意故選C。29.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。returned回；interrupted中斷；approached走近；left離開。根據(jù)語意故選C。...30.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。Happens發(fā)生；cries哭；suffers遭受；changes改變。根據(jù)語意選A。31.本空考查介詞基本含義的辨析。from從；beyond超過；past過；into進(jìn)入。根據(jù)語意選C。32.本空考查限定詞基本含義的辨析。Asleep睡著的；dead死的；still還；alive活著的。根據(jù)語意選B。33.本空考查限定詞基本含義的辨析。Attitude態(tài)度；feeling感情；consideration會(huì)話；understanding理解。根據(jù)語意故選A。34.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。fail失敗；prove證明；refuse拒絕；seem似乎。根據(jù)語意故選D。35.本空考查介詞基本含義的辨析。From從；of…的；about大約，關(guān)于；for為。根據(jù)語意故選D。36.本空考查限定詞基本含義的辨析。Cruel殘酷的；kind善良的；silly傻的；friendly有好的。根據(jù)語意故選A。37.本空考查不定代詞基本含義的辨析。something某事；nothing沒什么；everything每件事；anything任何事情。根據(jù)語意故選B。38.本空考查動(dòng)詞短語的基本含義的辨析。startout出發(fā)；comefrom來自于；settledown定居；endup吃光。根據(jù)語意故選D。39.本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。Possibly可能地；simply簡單地；particularly特別地；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)語意故選B。40.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。Forgotten忘記；buried埋葬；eaten吃；remembered記得。根據(jù)語意故選A。20.完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分,共20分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。EverybodyknowsCharlieChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People

26

havelaughedatCharlieChaplin'sfilms

27

tearsrundowntheirfaces.Fromhisveryfirst

28

theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand

29

toolargeforhisfeet.He'll

30

throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He'llfightmenwhoaretwicehis

31

orfallinlovewithwomen,who

32

noticehimandtrytohug(擁抱)them.ThepoormanthatCharlieChaplin

33

indozensoffilmsmakesallkindsofstupidmistakes.Heisalwaysin

34

,buthenever

35

.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.Evenpeoplewho

36

understandEnglishcan

37

Chaplin'sfilms,becausetheyaremostly

38

.Itisn'twhathe

39

thatmakespeoplelaugh.Hiscomedy(喜劇)doesn'tdependonwords.Itdependsonlittle

40

whichmeanthe

41

thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis

42

.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea

43

andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand

44

thathemakesuslaugh.Thisisthe

45

ofChaplin'shugesuccess.26.A.here B.everywhere C.abroad D.who27.A.if B.once C.because D.until28.A.disappearance B.appearance C.words D.emotions29.A.trousers B.stocks C.shoes D.hands30.A.sleep B.sit C.play D.struggle31.A.length B.size C.greatness D.width32.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.luckily33.A.played B.recognized C.loved D.fooled34.A.joy B.excitement C.sorrow D.trouble35.A.comesdown B.getsaway C.goesback D.givesup36.A.don't B.can C.do D.may37.A.understand B.watch C.enjoy D.see38.A.frightening B.silent C.pleasant D.moving39.A.plays B.acts C.expects D.says40.A.