2021-2022學年上海瑞虹高級中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學年上海瑞虹高級中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,

thelargestisFAST.A.withwhich B.forwhich C.ofwhich D.bywhich參考答案：C2.Sincethe

dawnofhumanhistory,humanbeings_______questionslike“Whatistherealmeaningoflife”.A.areasking

B.havebeenaskedC.areasked

D.havebeenasking參考答案：D3.Astheeconomyinthiscitydevelopsrapidly,largenumbersofimmigrants_______thearea.A.payavisitto B.approachto C.arrivein D.floodinto參考答案：D4.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takeover參考答案：A5._______fromJ.K.Rowling’sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.Adapting

B.Havingadapted

C.Adapted

D.Tobeadapted參考答案：C6.Luckily,________tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.A.ithappened

B.therehappened

C.thereused

D.ithad參考答案：B7.She’llneverforgetherstaythere

shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A、that B、which C、where D、when參考答案：D8.—Iheardthatthefamousfilmstarmarried______foreignsingeryesterday!

—What_____surprisetoallhisfans!

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C略9.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal_____.A.cost

B.value

C.price

D.money參考答案：B10.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_____whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove

B.imply

C.demand

D.predict參考答案：D11.Towards

evening,

icyrainbegantofalland

roadbecameslippery.

A．/;the;a

B．/;an;the

C．the;/;a

D．the;/the參考答案：B12.一IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.一Luckydog!You_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A.haven'tseen

B.hadn'tseen C.didn'tsee D.don'tsee參考答案：B13.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,______theneighborsandthehouse_______Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that參考答案：B略14.—Wow,youdrawverywell.—Well,I________inanartclassforfouryears.

A.wastrained

B.wastraining

C.hadbeentrained

D.havetrained參考答案：A15.Thiskindofwool

softand

well.

A．isfelt;sells

B．feels;sells

C．isfelt;issold

D．feels;issold參考答案：B16.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrime________whetherthedrivercausesacrash.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B17.Chinawill

developmentofamilitaryequipmentsystemtobuildamodernarmyandsupportnationalsecurity.A.accelerate

B.accumulate

C.sponsor

D.advocate參考答案：A18.________isoftenthecase,theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As參考答案：D二、翻譯19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.你認為有必要采取措施保護上海方言嗎？(it)2.提前做出周密計劃可以幫你更有效地完成這項艱巨任務(wù)。(advance)3.代表受害者，他期望社會給予他們更多的理解和幫助。(behalf)4.她的內(nèi)心深處一直存著一個疑惑，她可能是18年前被父母領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的。(Inthedepth)5.盡管時光荏苒，但和同學們一起為進入理想大學而苦讀書的日子仍然是他難忘的記憶。(admit)參考答案：Translation（共22分）1.Doyouthinkit(is)necessarytotakemeasurestopreserveShanghaidialect?(1+2+1)2.Makingacarefulplaninadvancecanhelpyoufinishthetoughtaskmoreefficiently.(1+1+2)3.Onbehalfofthevictims,heexpectedthesocietytogivethemmoreunderstandingandhelp.(1+2+1)4.Inthedepthofherheartalwaysliesasuspicionthatshemighthavebeenadoptedbyherparentseighteenyearsago.(1+1+2+1)5.Althoughtimeflies,thedayswhenheworkedhardwithhisclassmatestobeadmittedintotheiridealuniversitiesarestillhisunforgettablememory.（1+2+1+1）

翻譯評分標準：1、第1—3題，每題4分。第4—5題，每題5分。2、在每題中，單詞拼寫、標點符號、大小寫錯誤累計每兩處扣1分。3、語法錯誤每處扣1分。每句同類語法錯誤不重復扣分。4、譯文沒有用所給單詞，扣1分。三、閱讀理解20.VisitorstotheStatueofLibertyandWallStreet,above,helpedmakeNewYorkCitythecountry'sfavoritetouristdestinationlastyear.(PhotoByHennyRayAbrams/AssociatedPress)

ks*5*uAssociatedPress-----ThenumberofvisitorstoNewYorkCityfelllastyearforthefirsttimesince2001,butfallsintourismelsewhereacrosstheUnitedStatesmadeitthemostpopulardestinationinthecountryforthefirsttimeinalmosttwodecades,tourismofficialssaidonMonday.MayorMichaelR.Bloombergpaintedthe3.9percentdrop--anestimated(估計)45.3millionvisitors--asavictory,sayingthatduringtherecession（衰退）thecityhadexpectedlosingasmuchas10percentofitstourists.Thecityexpectstorecovermostofthelossthisyearandremainsontracktohititslong-standinggoalof50millionyearlyvisitorsby2012,themayorsaid."Wehavemadeourcitycleaner,saferandmoreexcitingthanever,"BloombergsaidatanewsconferenceataBrooklynrestaurant."Idothinkwe'llcontinuetoseeevenmoretouristsonourstreetsastheeconomyimproves,andIthinkthatwe'llcontinuetodevelopbetterthanothercities."Thoughmanytravelersstayedhomesimplybecausemoneywastight,thereducingnumberininternationalvisitorscouldresultfromswineflu(豬流感)fearsandconcernsoverbordersecuritymeasures,Bloombergsaid.Still,theStatueofLiberty,whichreopeneditscrowntotourists,reportedajumpinthenumberofvisitors.SodidotherNewYorkCityattractions.Andthecity'sentertainmentandhotelindustry--whichprovidesone-tenthofthecity'sprivatejobs--actuallygrewin2009."Thelodgingindustry（酒店業(yè)）reallyisusingdiscountingtomotivatedemand,"hesaid,addingthatthepricedropshaveimportantlyboosted"thecity'sabilitytokeeptheleveloftourismthatit'shad."60.WhatisMichaelR.Bloomberg’sattitudetowardsNewYorkcity’stourismindustry?A.Worried.

B.Optimistic.

C.Annoyed.

D.Concerned.61.DeclinesintourismacrossAmericacouldbeduetothefollowingreasonsexcept________.A.expensivehotelprice

B.fearofswineflu

C.bordersecurity

D.lackofmoneyks*5*u62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Moreandmorepeopletendtotravelabroadduetotherecession.B.ThenumbersofvisitorstoNewYorkwillcontinuetodropthisyear.C.Theentertainmentandhotelindustryalsosufferedin2009.D.Thelodgingindustryhasdroppedtheirpricestoattracttourists.63.Theunderlinedword“boosted”inparagraph6probablymeans_______________.A.improved

B.decreased

C.created

D.affected

參考答案：60-63BADA略21.Whenaskedwhattheywantforagift,mostteenswouldsayaCDplayer,ormaybeaniPod,butIwantLego.Ireceivedmyfirstsetformyfifthbirthday,atinypizzeriawithanumbrellaandadeliverytruck.SincethenmycollectionhasexpandedrapidlyandIhavebuiltskyscrapers,constructedspaceshipsanddesignedsubmarines.Thereisasmallareainmyhousedesignated(命名)asTheLegoRoom.Beyonditsdoor,Ifantasizeandgovernmyownsmallworldofcastles,modemcities,andthousandsofLegopeople.EachtimeIenterTheLegoRoom,anewstoryiscreated.Once,afriendaskedtotourthisroom.AmazedbymyStarWarsmodels,hereachedforashipandaccidentallyknockedoverarestaurant,breakingittopieces!ThisdisasterbecameanopportunitytorebuildandIfashionedatwo-storyfoodcourtwithaMcDonald's,pizzeria,anddrive-thru.Itwasbetterthantheoriginal!IdeasfornewconstructionsfillmyheadandIwritethemdowninasketchbook.Legorepresentsacreativeconsistency(堅持)inmylife,muchasanartisthashiscanvas(帆布)andamusician,hisviolin.Legohastaughtmetobeanarchitect,engineer,governor,economistandsoon.Legohasprovidedthebuildingblocksofmyfuture,developingmymathskillsandabilitytofollowcomplexdirections.AsIbuildnewworlds,brickbybrick,Iimaginemyownpossibilitiesandopportunities.Throughthe"lives"ofmyLego