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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市韓董莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.InAugust,TyphoonMorakotsweptacrossTaiwanIsland,_______alotofvillages_______.A.left;damaged
B.leaving;damaging
C.leaving;damagedD.left;damaging參考答案:C2.ThatwasthefirsttimethatI
thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go B.wasgoing C.hadgone D.havegone參考答案:C3.Somepeopledosome_____workwithoutgettinganymoneyinreturn.Thesepeoplearecalledvolunteers.A.valuable
B.voluntaryC.vacant
D.visible參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:有些人做一些無償?shù)墓ぷ鳎瑓s沒有得到任何回報。這些人被稱為志愿者。valuable有價值的;voluntary自愿的,志愿的;vacant空虛的;visible明顯的。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用B.4.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly參考答案:B5.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich
B.afterthat
C.inwhich
D.inthat參考答案:A6.Sinceeverybodyisclear,thereisno_____indiscussingthequestionanyfurther.A.point
B.possibility
C.wonder
D.doubt參考答案:A7.-----Wheredidyougettoknowher?
-----Itwasonthefarm______weworked.
A.that
B.there
C.which
D.where參考答案:D略8.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?
—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston
A.why
B.where
C.how
D./參考答案:D略9.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers
essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:A10.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.
A.takepart
B.playapartin
C.participatein
D.participate參考答案:C11.Theproject,________in2009,hasexpandedthecity’scellphonenetworktocoveronemillionusers.A.accomplished
B.beingaccomplished
C.tobeaccomplished
D.havingaccomplished參考答案:A12.
Youshould____yourownknowledgetosolvetheseproblems.
A.drawout
B.drawin
C.drawon
D.drawup參考答案:C
13.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras
B.sofaras
C.when
D.as/solongas參考答案:D14.Itisgenerallybelievedthatconstantreadingandcomprehendingcan______ourmentalabilityofcomprehensionwhilephysicalexercisecanhelpbuildupourbody.A.stress
B.effect
C.strengthen
D.decide參考答案:C15.
In1995,theChinesegovernment
aplanfor"rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation".
A.benefitedfrom
B.putforward
C.tookadvantageof
D.lookedinto參考答案:B16..----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案:A17.Thepresidentoftheuniversityarrivedyesterday,_____thestartofhisshortvisittoChina.
A.marked
B.havingmarked
C.marking
D.tomark
參考答案:C略18.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it
B.theone
C.what
D.that參考答案:D二、翻譯19.用所給詞匯,按照要求完成句子(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)1.只有當我生病的時候,我才會意識到健康的重要。(fallill;only倒裝句)__________________________________________________________________________2.毫不懷疑,把理論(theory)運用到實踐中是至關(guān)重要的。(itisvitalto;apply)____________________________________________________________________________3.工人們強烈要求經(jīng)理告知他們公司的目前狀況。(demand;inform;虛擬)____________________________________________________________________________4.為了獲得獨家新聞(scoop),Jane提前獲取了關(guān)于那位影星的各種信息。(soasto;variety)____________________________________________________________________________5.我們能否在課堂上全神貫注地聽課對我們的學(xué)習(xí)成績有重大影響。(Itmakesadifferenceto;concentrateon)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.OnlywhenIfallillcanIrealizetheimportanceofhealth./OnlywhenIfellillcouldIrealizehowimportanthealthis.2.Thereisnodoubtthatitisvitaltoapplytheorytopractice.3.Theworkersdemand(ed)thatthemanager(should)informthemofthepresentsituationoftheircompany.4.Janegot/gained/acquiredavarietyofinformationaboutthefilmstaraheadoftimesoastogetarealscoop.5.Itmakesabigdifferencetoourmarks/grades/scorewhetherwecanconcentrateonlisteningtoourteachersinclass.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項。Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmighthavespenttoomuchtimewithelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備)ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushadaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes(風(fēng)景).“IfthedecreaseinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment(蠶食)?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kidscanturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive(認知的)skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents---andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetterinschoolswithanatureexperienceandthatplayinnaturefosters(培養(yǎng))leadership.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclump(叢)oftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersistakingtheplaceofbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite(儀式)ofpassage.Everyonefromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpourkidshavesomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatstrengthenlove,andneedforthelandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasareasonforchildrenbeingdisconnectedwithnature?A.Thewildhasbeenmoredangerousthanever.B.Parentsaretooprotectiveoftheirchildren.C.TVplayssometimesinspirefearintochildren’sheart.D.Manychildrenarelostintheworldoftechnology.69.Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill__________.A.keepahighsenseofwonderB.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetterC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentally70.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto__________.A.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesB.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentC.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureD.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaround71.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthetitleforthepassage?A.LetchildrenhavemoretimetoplayB.GettingclosertonaturerelievesstressC.OutdooractivitiesbuildupcharacterD.Takekidstonaturemoreoftenfortheirgrowth參考答案:ADCD21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Oneday,Wilsonwaswalkingquietlyalongtheroadwhensomeonehithimhardonthebackofhisneck.Helookedbehindhim,andsawayoungmanwhomhehadneverseenbefore.
“Howdareyouhitmelikethat?”shoutedWilson.
TheyoungmansaidhehadmistakenWilsonforafriendofhisandthathethoughtWilsonwasmakingalotofnoiseaboutnothing.
Thisinsult(侮辱)madeWilsonevenangrier,ofcourse,andheatoncedecidedtobringtheyoungmanbeforeajudge.
Now,thejudgewhoheardthecasewasafriendoftheyoungman’sfather’s,and,althoughhepretendedtobequitefair,hewasthinkingaboutwhathecoulddotoprotecttheyoungmanfrombeingpunishedwhileatthesametimenottobeappearingunfair.
FinallyhesaidtoWilson,“Iunderstandyourfeelingsinthismatterverywell.WouldyoubesatisfiedifIletyouhittheyoungmanashehityou?”
Wilsonsaidhewouldnotbe.Theyoungmanhadinsultedhimandshouldbeproperlypunished.
“Well,then,”saidthejudgetotheyoungman,“IorderyoutopaytencoinstoWilson.”
Tencoinswasverylittleforsuchacrime,buttheyoungmandidnothaveitwithhim,sothejudgeallowedhimtogoandgetit.
Wilsonwaitedforhimtoreturnwiththemoney.Hewaitedanhour,andthentwohours,whilethejudgetookcareofotherbusiness.
Whenitwasnearlytimeforthecourttoclose,Wilsonchoseamomentwhenthejudgewasespeciallybusy,cameupquietlyandhithimhardonthebackoftheneck.Thenhesaidtohim,“Iamsorry,butIcan’twaitanylonger.Whenthe
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