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2021-2022學年湖北省襄陽市宜城第四高級中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.When
thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared
B.compare
C.comparing
D.compares參考答案:C2.I’vejustseennomorethanonecopyofGonewiththeWindinthebookshopopposite.Tom,goandbuy________back.A.one
B.any
C.it
D.some參考答案:C略3.Janewouldneverhavegonetotheparty____thatMarywouldcometoseeher.
A.hassheknown
B.hadsheknown
C.ifsheknows
D.ifshehasknown參考答案:B略4.Hefailedtocomeontime,becausehiscar________intheheavysnow.
A.wassticking
B.gotstuck
C.issticking
D.getsstuck參考答案:B5.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!
A、Italldepends B、Imeanit C、You’vegotme D、SoWillyou參考答案:B6.Themanshowedussuchaheavystone
nomancouldlift.
A.that
B.as
C.which
D.and
參考答案:B7.Whenapersonlivestoomanyhoursadayinthedigitaluniverse,thatiswhenheorshe_____something.A.hasmissed B.willmiss C.ismissing D.misses參考答案:C8.Itisrequiredthatwe________everythingreadytonight.A.hadgotB.havegotC.gotD.get參考答案:D9.______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.
A.That
B.What
C.It
D.As參考答案:D略10.SteveJobsisinasenseahero,_______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedandhonoredforever.
A.who
B.theone
C.which
D.one參考答案:D11..WhatChinacanlearnfrom_____2008financialstormhasbecome____hottopicamongus.
A.the;/
B.the;a
C./;the
D./;a
參考答案:B略12.Hemadegoodpreparationsfortheexam.Otherwise,he______suchrapidprogress.
A.shouldn’thavemade B.needn’thavemade
C.couldn’thavemade D.mustn’thavemade參考答案:C13.---Sinceyou'veagreedtogo,whyaren'tyougettingready?
---ButI_________thatyouwouldhavemestartatonce.
A.don'trealize
B.didn'trealize
C.hadn'trealized
D.haven'trealized參考答案:B略14.Thehotelwasnice;theweatherwaswarm;thebeacheswerebeautiful.____I’dsayitwasagreatvacation.A.Completely B.Eventually
C.Actually D.Altogether參考答案:D15.Zunhuaisoneofthefamoustourismdestinations,
liesDonling,agroupoftheQingImperialTombs.A.20milesnorthwestofit B.20milesnorthwestofwhichC.northwest20milesofit D.northwest20milesofwhich參考答案:B略16.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,
A.Iwasgreatlyshocked.
B.myheartmissedabeat.C.thenewspapershookwithmyhands.
D.mymindwentempty.參考答案:A17.—Hi,Sam.I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday.—____________!A.Howniceyouare
B.That’SallrightC.Soundsgreat
D.Goodexercise參考答案:C24.Thelifeofahighschoolstudentisusuallyactive,excitingandfulloffun,butit______bestressfulsometimes.
A.must
B.can
C.need
D.should參考答案:B略二、翻譯72.這是他第一次一本正經地評價我的衣著。(comment)_____________73.住校能使學生有更多的時間和精力投入到學業(yè)中。(enable)_____________74.最讓我擔心的是這孩子除了在線游戲之外,似乎對周圍的一切都視而不見。(concern)_____________75.正是因為沒有抵制住金錢和名譽的誘惑,那位知名演員違反了法律,最終她不得不為此付出慘重的代價。(fail)_____________參考答案:72.This/Itisthefirsttimethathehascommentedon/hasmadecommentsonmyclothesseriously.
73.Livinginschooloncampusenablesstudentstodevotemoretimeandenergytotheiracademicwork.
74.Whatconcernsmemostisthatthekidseemstobeblindto/toturnablindeyetoeverythingaroundhimbutonlinegames.
75.Itwasbecauseshefailedtoresistthetemptationofmoneyandfamethatthefamousactressbrokethelawsandintheendhadtopayahighpriceforit.本文為翻譯題。在翻譯時要注意不僅翻譯要精確,還必須用所給的詞來翻譯。要注意句子的時態(tài)及語態(tài)的正確性?!?2題詳解】考查固定句式。This/Itisthefirsttimethat+從句,表示“是某人第一次……”,主句是is,從句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時?!皩Α鞒鲈u價”可用固定搭配,可譯成“makecommentson”或“commenton”,故“這是他第一次一本正經地評價我的衣著?!笨勺g為“This/Itisthefirsttimethathehascommentedon/hasmadecommentsonmyclothesseriously”?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語作主語。非謂語作主語謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。使某人有能力做某事,可譯為“enablesb.todosth”。故本題可譯為“Livinginschooloncampusenablesstudentstodevotemoretimeandenergytotheiracademicwork”?!?4題詳解】考查名詞從句。主語從句由what引導,句子做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)?!皩Α?視而不見”可譯為“tobeblindto/toturnablindeyeto”因此本句可譯為“Whatconcernsmemostisthatthekidseemstobeblindto/toturnablindeyetoeverythingaroundhimbutonlinegames.
”【75題詳解】考查強調句。這是因為….,可譯為“Itis/wasbecause….that…”此句為強調句,被強調部分是原因狀語從句。本句中沒有抵制住….的誘惑為“failtoresist
thetemptationof…”。因此本句可譯為“Itwasbecauseshefailedtoresistthetemptationofmoneyandfamethatthefamousactressbrokethelawsandintheendhadtopayahighpriceforit.”三、閱讀理解20.MayorBilldeBlasiodesignated(指定)theLunarNewYearanofficialpublicschoolholidayinNewYorkCityinJune,2015.ThemovecameafterdeBlasioinMarch,2015declaredschoolholidaysonthemost-observedholidaysinIslam,Eidal-FitrandEidal-Adha.DeBlasio,makinggoodonapromisemadeduringhis2013mayoralcampaign,saidstudentswouldalsohaveadayoffontheLunarNewYear,andnotlongagotheAsianholidaytookplaceonFebruary8,2016."About15%ofthecity’sschoolsystemisofAsiandescent(血統(tǒng)),andmanystudentshavebeentakingthedayoffasasickday,"saidStateSenatorDanielSquadron."It’sabigdeal,"hesaid,whosedistrictincludesManhattan’sChinatown."Familieshavehadtochoosebetweentheirmostimportantculturalcelebrationandmissingadayofschool."Thecity’sDepartmentofEducationhadbeenworkingonthepracticalarrangementsforaddinganotherholidaywhilemaintainingthelegal180schooldays.Theproblemwassolvedbycombiningtwohalfdaysthatpreviouslydidnotcounttowardsthetotaltoformasinglefulldaythatcanbecountedtowardsthetotal.AfterSanFrancisco,NewYorkisthesecondmajorurbanschooldistricttoaddtheLunarNewYeartotheofficialschoolcalendar."Thisholidayisnotaboutkidsjustgettingadayofffromschool,"saidAssemblymanRonKim."It’sabouttheCityofNewYorktellinghundredsofAsian-AmericansocietiesthatAmericaisaculturalmeltingpot."Kimsaidrecognizingtheholidayisonewayofpushingbackagainstfeelingsofisolationandmarginalization(邊緣化)feltbytheAsian-Americancommunity.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Makeuseof. B.Standby. C.Keepupwith. D.Goagainst.29.HowdoesNewYorkmaketheLunarNewYearanofficialpublicschoolholiday?A.Bycancellingalegal1-dayholiday.B.BycopyingthewayofSanFrancisco.C.Byaddinganewfulldaytotheschoolcalendar.D.Bychangingthelegal180schooldays.30.WhatdoweknowfromRonKim’swords?A.He’sopposedtothenewschoolholiday.B.AsiancultureisvaluedmostinNewYork.C.AsiancultureispartoftheAmericansociety.D.TheholidaywipesoutAsianAmericans’isolation.31.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnewpublicschoolholidayinNewYorkB.ApromisemadebythemayorofNewYorkC.CulturaldifferencesbetweenAmericaandAsiaD.ArevolutionoftheLunarNewYearinNewYork參考答案:28.B29.C30.C31.A28.考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)畫線部分后面的"saidstudentswouldalsohaveadayoffontheLunarNewYear,andnotlongagotheAsianholidaytookplaceonFebruary8,2016"可知,deBlasio說學生也將在春節(jié)放假一天,而不久前,這個亞洲節(jié)日就在2016年2月8日到來了。由此可推知,此處指deBlasio兌現(xiàn)了他在2013年的市長選舉中許下的諾言。standbysth.意為"仍然遵守諾言(或協(xié)議等)",與畫線部分意思相近。29.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的"Theproblemwassolvedbycombiningtwohalfdaysthatpreviouslydidnotcounttowardsthetotaltoformasinglefulldaythatcanbecountedtowardsthetotal"可知,解決這個問題的方法是把原本不算進法定的180天教學日的兩個半天合并為一天,并算進教學日的總天數(shù)中,故選C。30.考查推理判斷。由最后一段中的"It’sabouttheCityofNewYorktellinghundredsofAsian-AmericansocietiesthatAmericaisaculturalmeltingpot"可知,學校春節(jié)放假一天是紐約市在告訴數(shù)以百計的亞裔美國群體,美國是一個文化熔爐。言外之意就是美國接受外國的文化,外國文化同樣是美國社會的一部分。故選C。31.考查標題判斷。本文主要介紹了紐約的公立學校增加了一個新的節(jié)假日——春節(jié),這反映出亞洲文化已經成為美國文化的一部分。故A項最能概括文章大意?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄侣剤蟮馈<~約市長宣布公立學校春節(jié)放假一天,亞裔存在感進一步增強。21.STAYINFORMEDWITHCITIZENS,BANK!Areyouabusypersonwholikestostayontopofyourfinances?Thenwhydoyouwasteyourtimeconstantlycheckingyourbankaccount?Citizens'Banknowoffersanewserviceforyou.WithournewAutomatedAlertService,Citizens'Bankaccountholderscanhaveimportantaccountinformationsentdirectlytotheircellphoneoremailaddress.Thetypeofinformationyou'llreceiveisuptoyou;●Beinformedwhenyouraccountbalancedropsbelowacertainlevel.●Receivenotification(通知)whenaspecificcheckclears.●Findoutinstantlywheneverawithdrawalismade.Andattheendofthemonth,yourcompletebankstatementwillstillbesenttoyou.WithAutomatedAlerts,stayingontopofyourbankingwillbealoteasier.Formoreinformation,contactusataas@ordropbyyournearestbranch.
From;RobertRenfieldrobertyaho@To:Citizens'Bankaas@Subject;AnInquiryoftheAlertServiceGoodafternoon,IamwritingtorequestmoreinformationonyournewAutomatedAlertService,asadvertisedonyourWebsite.IhavehadbothpersonalandcommercialaccountswithCitizens'Bankformanyyears.Often,Ifinditnecessarytomovemoneybetweenaccounts.Becauseofthis,itisvitalthatIkeepacloseeyeonthecashflowofallofmyaccounts,toassurethattheirbalancesstayabovetherequiredminimums.Therefore,Ihavebeensearchingforaneconomicalmeansofkeepingbettertrackofmyfinances.Iwasconsideringpurchasingsoftwareforthispurpose,butIthinkthatyournewservicemightbeaconvenientalternative.Myfirstquestionconcernsthetimelinessofthenotifications.Whenyousay“instantly,”doesthatrelateonlytobankinghours?Forexample,ifmywifeweretouseourdebitcard(借記卡)onaSundayafternoontomakeatransfer(轉賬)atanATM,wouldIbeinformedviaemailinstantlyoronMondaymorning?Mysecondquestionisinregardtotheinformationavailableinthisservice.Isitpossibletobeawareofanyinformationinmymonthlybankstatement,suchasintereston
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