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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省永州市新圩中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenyouarelateforclass,itispoliteto_________yourteacherafterclass.
A.saysorry
B.apologizeto
C.beashamed
D.apologize參考答案:B2.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______tobeginherproject.A.didsheallow
B.hadsheallowed
C.wassheallowed
D.issheallowed參考答案:C略35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A.got
B.hadgot
C.wouldget
D.wouldhavegot參考答案:D略4.—Jack,doyoufeellikegoingwithustothebeachthisweekend?
一Itmayrain.
,Iwillgowithyou;Idon’tmindtherain.A.Somehow B.Otherwise C.Instead
D.Anyhow參考答案:D5.Itisnotsocially______forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.
A.accessible
B.acceptable
C.adorable
D.adaptable參考答案:B6.Wecan’tgetthemachinetorun.Theremustbe______withit.
A.somethingwrongserious
B.somethingseriouslywrong
C.somethingseriouswrong
D.somethingwrongseriously參考答案:B略7.—Ithinkyoushouldgonow.—_____.A.Nevermind
B.Goahead
C.Allright
D.You’rewelcome參考答案:C8.
animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.Tooffer參考答案:C略9.InChina,themostfamouszongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,are______fromZhejiang’sHuzhouandJiaxing,andthesehavebecomethenationalstandard.A.those B.these C.that D.ones參考答案:A10.
Little______howmuchmoneyitcoststobringupachild.
A.realizepeople
B.peoplerealize
C.dopeoplerealize
D.arepeoplerealized參考答案:C11.ThesecondcarPatrickboughtlastmonthwasinexcellentcondition,________thelittleproblemthatitwasalittleold.A.asidefrom
B.besidesC.inadditionto
D.instead參考答案:A句意:除了汽車(chē)有點(diǎn)舊這個(gè)小問(wèn)題外,帕特瑞克上月買(mǎi)的那輛二手車(chē)性?xún)r(jià)比很高。此處要表示的是“除……之外(別無(wú))”,用asidefrom。inadditionto和besides都表示“除……之外(還)”;instead“而不是”。31.Helpingoldpeopleisagoodhabit,
youcanlearnatanearlyage.
A.it
B.oneC.whatD.that參考答案:B略13.Idoenjoy
whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain. A.them B.that C.it D.this參考答案:C14.Thesceneofthesmallvillage______mychildhoodmemories.A.calledon
B.calledup
C.calledin D.calledback參考答案:D15.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and________.A.theotherwhite
B.a(chǎn)notherwhite
C.theotheriswhite
D.a(chǎn)notheriswhite參考答案:A16.Therewillbea
_____TVreportoftonight’sfootballmatchandwecanenjoyittogether. A.alive
B.living
C.live
D.lively參考答案:C17.Allpassengers_______areexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.A.onaboard
B.onboard
C.ontheboard
D.onboards參考答案:B18.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe______moreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.wouldvisit
D.wouldhavevisited參考答案:D二、翻譯19.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)20’1.嘲笑________________
2.對(duì)某事做出反應(yīng)________________3.編造,杜撰________________ 4.遵循某人的足跡________________5.排隊(duì)____________________ 6.后來(lái),過(guò)些時(shí)候________________7.電視現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播____________________ 8.怒目而視________________9.被椅子絆倒___________________ 10.招收,雇用,呈現(xiàn)________________11.維持,保持,拿出________________ 12.指向________________13.突然闖入________________ 14.絞盡腦汁________________15.減輕體重________________ 16.騰出地方,讓出地方________________17.撞到某人_______________
18.每次,一次________________19.照鏡子________________ 20.衛(wèi)生紙________________參考答案:1.makefunof/makejokesabout/laughat2.inresponseto 3.makeup4.followinthefootstepsofsb. 5.queueup6.lateron 7.bebroadcastliveonTV8.glareat 9.tripover/onachair10.takeon 11.holdout12.pointto 13.burstin/into14.beatone’sbrains 15.loseweight16.makeroomfor 17.bumpinto18.atone/atime 19.lookin/intothemirror20.toiletpaper三、閱讀理解20.GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.
Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttotheWi-Fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoft
Office.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyPlacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(學(xué)分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfuitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.56.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto
.A.havegroupdiscussions
B.takecomfortableseatsC.readinaquietplace
D.gettheircomputersfixed57.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?A.Agroupmustconsistof8people.B.Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.C.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum.D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.參考答案:56.C
57.B本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了StockholmUniversityLibrary這個(gè)圖書(shū)館的一些情況?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。題干中的theupperfloor是有關(guān)地方的信息,這暗示我們可以在Zones(地帶)這個(gè)段落里面去找。Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,…這說(shuō)明答案為A?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。題干中的group-study告訴讀者答案應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在Group-studyPlaces中。A錯(cuò)在must,因?yàn)橐部梢允?-3people;C錯(cuò)在minimum(至少),文中用了Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday…;D錯(cuò)在不是applicants標(biāo)注出來(lái),而是這樣的放間已經(jīng)標(biāo)注好了(Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps)。故選B。21.
Itisobviousthattelevisionbringsusnotonlyadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.
Atfirst,televisionisbothaconvenientchannelofamusement,andalycheapone.IfwehaveaTVsetinthefamily,wearenotnecessarytogotothecinemaortheatretoenjoyprogrammewithexpensivetickets.Allthattheyhavetodoispressabuttonwithafinger,andtheycanwatchalltheprogrammestheylike,suchasTVtalkshows,movies,operaandsoon.Butsomepeoplethinkofitasadanger.WhenwewatchTV,wedon’tneedtodoanything.Wedonotevenhavetoleaveoursofabecausewehavearemotecontrolinourhand.Wedon’tneedtomakeanyjudgmentorstatementaboutit.Wearetotallypassiveanddon’tuseourheadtothinkhardaboutsomematters.
Asweallknow,televisionkeepsusinformedaboutworldevents—includingalltheeventsinsociety,scienceandpolitics.Wecangetagoodideaofthemostremotecountriesandthestrangestcustomsintheircountry.Ofcoursetheradioperformsthisservicethisservicetoo,buttheeffectoftheprogrammeisnotbetterthanonthetelevision.Everythingweenjoyonthetelevisionismuchmorevividandrealistic.However,inturnthereisagreatdanger.Usuallywecannotresistthetelevisionscreen,becauseithasagreatharmforus.Wehavebeensoaccustomedtoenjoyingthescreen,sodependentonitspictures.ButwhenourTVsetsareoutoforder,wearesurprisedtofindthatwehavemuchmoretimetodothings.Andatthistimeweactuallybegintohaveatalktoeachotheragain.Itisreallyw
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