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2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市王樓中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afteryearsofhardworkhefinallyrealizedhisdreamofbecomingateacher,heaimedtobeatanearlyage.A.that B.which C.who D.what參考答案:B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力他最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了成為一名教師的夢(mèng)想,這是他小時(shí)候就夢(mèng)寐以求的職業(yè)。關(guān)系代詞which指代上文的"ateacher",并在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)。2.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks
sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.hasbeen B.are C.is D.havebeen參考答案:C3.Thespecialdance,GangnamStyle,is________popularallovertheworldandwasevenperformedintheWhiteHouse.A.steadily
B.firmly
C.increasingly
D.regularly參考答案:C考查副詞辨析。steadily平穩(wěn)地;firmly堅(jiān)定地;increasingly日益,愈加;regularly有規(guī)律地。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。4.
Whereisyournewhomenow?
—Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI_____downtownforfiveyears.A.havelived
B.hadlived
C.lived
D.wasliving
參考答案:C5.Themovieisadaptedfromanovel,____authorIcan’tremembernow.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.whose參考答案:D6.—Youshouldhavetoldheraboutthemeaningofthegesture.—Imeant______,butIhadsomeunexpectedguests.A.todo
B.tohave
C.doing
D.doingso參考答案:B7.
advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since
B.While
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B8.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate________theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:C試題分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:眾公司正在齊心協(xié)力地工作,以創(chuàng)造出它們希望會(huì)是21世紀(jì)最佳運(yùn)輸方式(的東西)。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞.1.tocreate______theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury為不定式短語(yǔ),做主句的目的狀語(yǔ)從句.其中create后面為賓語(yǔ)從句.2.賓語(yǔ)從句中,忽略插入語(yǔ)theyhope,即從句變成:______willbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.很明顯,該從句缺少一個(gè)表sth的主語(yǔ),所以只能用what來(lái)代替并引導(dǎo)該賓語(yǔ)從句。9.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.
A.Sowhat
B.Guesswhat
C.Whatif
D.Whatfor參考答案:B試題分析:考查情景交際。Sowhat那又怎樣;Guesswhat你猜怎么著;Whatif倘若;Whatfor為什么。句意:-Jennifer,你看起來(lái)如此高興。-你猜?我收到新加坡國(guó)立大學(xué)的通知書。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。10.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is
makeslifepossible.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how參考答案:A11.Aconcertwillbeheld______theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof
C.inreplyto D.insaluteto參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:即將舉行的音樂(lè)會(huì)將致敬世界著名的音樂(lè)家,音樂(lè)會(huì)上會(huì)親自演奏最愛(ài)的音樂(lè)。insaluteto在致敬,故選D項(xiàng)。
12.
---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbyhissongs.---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging______hisvoicethatreallyimpressedme.A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.togetherwith
D.butalso參考答案:A13.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,______nothingabouttheargument.
A.says
B.said
C.tosay
D.saying參考答案:D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為“Sarah假裝開(kāi)心,對(duì)那次爭(zhēng)論什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)?!眘aying作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故選D。14.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeks
B.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotears
D.Sheburstintocrying參考答案:C15.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.
A.how,after
B.why,when
C.when,before
D.why,since參考答案:D略二、翻譯16.Directions:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.53.Hewillnolonger_____________________(依靠父母)sincehehasfoundawell-paidjob.54.___________________(據(jù)報(bào)道)thatabout70%ofthecompany’stotalproductionisexported.55.________________________________(昨天向我借書的那個(gè)女孩)isoneofthevolunteersworkingforthatclinic.參考答案:53.Relyon/dependonhisparents54.It’sreported55.Thegirlwhoborrowedmybookyesterday17.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.ArideonBeijingsubwaycostsjusttwoyuanperperson,________________________.(travel) 無(wú)論你去多遠(yuǎn),乘坐北京地鐵每人次只需要兩元錢。72.Asmillionsofmigrantworkersheadhometoreunitewiththeirfamilies,__________________theirchildren.(happy) 當(dāng)幾百萬(wàn)民工回家與家人團(tuán)聚的時(shí)候,最高興的就是他們的孩子了。
73.Notonce______________________Michaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.(occur)
邁克爾從來(lái)都沒(méi)想過(guò)有一天他能成為班上的尖子生。74.—Whyareyoureyessored?You_____________________welllastnight.(sleep)—Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.—你的眼睛為什么這么紅?你昨晚肯定沒(méi)睡好?!堑模易蛲戆疽箤憟?bào)告。75.Theairport___________________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.(complete) 明年竣工的飛機(jī)場(chǎng)將有助于促進(jìn)該地區(qū)的旅游業(yè)。76.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he___________________hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.(drive)—你認(rèn)為喬治通過(guò)了駕駛測(cè)試嗎?—沒(méi)有。如果通過(guò)了,他昨天就開(kāi)車來(lái)我們大學(xué)了。77.He
hasn’t
slept
at
all
for
three
daysinarow.
_____________________
he
is
tired
out.(wonder) 他連續(xù)三天根本沒(méi)睡覺(jué)。難怪他疲憊不堪。78.I____________________takeaholidaythisyear,butIwasn’tabletogetaway.(intend) 我原打算今年休假,但是太忙脫不開(kāi)身。79.Inthetent,thereweremanychildrenfromtheearthquake-strickenarea,____________________from10to17.(vary) 在這個(gè)帳篷里,有許多震區(qū)的孩子,他們的年齡從十歲到十七歲不等。80.Falseadvertisementsdeceiveormisleadconsumers,thus____________________totheirlawfulrightsandinterests.(damage)
虛假?gòu)V告欺騙或誤導(dǎo)消費(fèi)者,這樣就對(duì)他們的合法權(quán)益造成損害。參考答案:71.nomatterhowfar/howeverfaryoutravel72.noone/nobodyishappierthan73.diditoccurto74.couldn’t/can’thaveslept75.tobecompleted76.wouldhavedriven77.(Itis)nowonder(that)78.hadintendedto79.whoseagesvaried/theiragesvarying80.causing/doingdamage三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whydoeseverythingelseseemsointerestingwhenyouhavetostudy?Let'sfindouthowtostayfocused.Followeachpieceofadvicethatisgivenbelow.SwitchOffYourCellphoneNothing'sworseforateenagertostaywithouttheircellphoneevenforaminute.However,ifyoucan'tfindyourselffocusedforalongtime,youknowthatit'sthecontinualsoundinyourcellphonethatisn'tlettingyoulearn.Stopsendingtextmassagestoyourfriendssaying‘Ican'tstudy’or‘howmuchhaveyoufinished’.Remember,youdon'thaveenoughtimetokill,doyou?SoothingMusic(舒緩的音樂(lè))HelpsBizarre(離奇的)asitmaysound,whilethingssuchasTVs,PCs,orMP3playersarenotacceptablewhilestudying,researchersclaim(斷言)thatlisteningtosoothingmusicactuallyhelpsyoustayfocused.Tryit.Itmightworkforyou.ANewTimetableEveryDayOneofmypersonaltechniques,triedandtested,iscreatinganewtimetableeveryday.Youdon'treallyneedtodrawone.Instead,juststareattheclock,anddivideyourhours.Suppose.2hoursofcontinuousstudyrequirea30-minutebreakafterthat.Relaxandthengobacktostudyforanothertwohours.Justbetruetoyourself,andtrynottogetdistracted(注意力分散的)inthosetwohours.TryDifferentPlacestoStudyTheideais,lookingforaplacethatdoesn'thavemuchtofocusuponisthebestwayofstayingorganizedwhilestudying.Alonelycornerinyourhouseisperfectinthiscase.Hey!Whydon'tyougotoyourschoollibrary,ifthingsgetworse?Ithastheperfectatmosphere,silence,andalibrarian,everytime!Nowthiswillworkforsure,trustme.56.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Cellphonesarenotusefultoteenagersatpresent.B.Teenagersshouldbynomeanshavecellphones.C.Cellphonesaregoodforteenagersintheirstudy.D.Keepingphonesonwhilestudyingaffectsteenagers.57.AccordingtoParagraph3,
.A.quietandgentlemusicbenefitsyourstudyB.listeningtomusicisharmfultoyourstudyC.MP3playershelpyoufocusonyourstudyD.musicisnotacceptablewhilestudying58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Twohoursadayisperfectforteenagerstostudy.B.Youshouldn'tlistentoanymusicwhilestudying.C.Itiseasierforadultstostayfocusedthanteenagers.D.Teenagersareadvisedtomakedifferentplansforstudyeveryday.59.Itcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraphthat
.A.teenagershadbetterstudyathomeB.a(chǎn)schoollibraryisthebestplacetostudyC.silenceplaysanimportantroleinteenagers’studyD.placesfullofinterestingthingsaregoodforstudy60.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofstayingfocused.B.Howtostayfocusedwhilestudying.C.Howtofollowyourteacher'sinstructions.D.Adviceonhowtomakeprogressinstudy.參考答案:DADCB19.
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries----inboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus----obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(馬來(lái)語(yǔ)).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.
AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.
36.WelearnfromParagraph1that_____.
A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplace
B.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonename
C.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamed
D.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Changesuddenly.
B.Changesignificantly.
C.
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