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中考英語七選五試題說明文(寧夏09)Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.72Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.73You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlsetupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.4.說明文(北京2010)MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear1It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(電梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.2IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why3moreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.4Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries..Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.5.說明文(上海10)A.DrugoveruseanditsconsequenceB.TheproblemofdrugoveruseinAmericaC.BenefitsofmedicineanditswiseuseDFemaledrugoverusewithreferencetothatofmalesEMisuseofmedicineamongtheyounggenerationF.Improperuseofmedicineamongseniorcitizens76.Nlionsofpeoplemisuseandevenoverusepainmedicationsandotherdrugs.ResearchbytheAmericanNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse(NIDA,1999)showsthataround2%ofthepopulationoverage12wereusingdrugsnon-medically.77.NIDAviewsmedicationsasapowerfulforceforgoodinthecontemporaryworld.Theyreduceandremovepainformillionsofpeoplesufferingfromillnessanddisease.Theymakeitpossiblefordoctorstoperformcomplicatedsurgerytosavelives.Manypeopleafflictedbyseriousmedicalconditionsareabletocontroltheirsymptomsandbecomeactive,contributingcitizens.NIDApointsoutthatmostindividualswhotakethesedragsusetheminaresponsible.78.Nevertheless,overuseofdrugssuchasopioids,centralnervoussystem(CNS)depressantsandstimulantsdoesleadtoharmfulrelianceinsomepeopleandisthereforebecomingaseriouspublichealthconcern.Althoughthisabuseaffectsmanypeopleworldwide,particulartrendsofconcerntothemedicalprofessionintheUSappearamongolderadults,teenagersaridwomen.79.Thoughitmaybeasurprisetomany,themisuseofmedicationsmaybethemostcommonformofdrugabuseamongtheelderly.DrKennethSchraderofDukeUniversity,NorthCarolinastatesthatalthoughtheelderlyrepresentabout13%oftheUSpopulation,thoseaged65andoveraccountfortheconsumptionofonethirdofalldrugs.Peopleinthisagegroupusemedicationsroughlythreetimesmorethanthegeneralpopulationandhavepoorercompliancewithinstructionforuse.Inanotherstudyofelderlypatientsadmittedtotreatmentprograms,70%werewomenwhohadoverusedmedicines.80.Unfortunately,thistrendamongwomendoesnotonlyaffectthoseagedover65.Ingeneral,amongwomenandmenwhoareusingeitherananti-anxietydrugorasedative,womenaretwiceaslikelytobecomeaddicted.Inaddition,statisticscompiledfor12-17yearoldsshowthatteenagegirlsaremorelikelythanteenageboystobeginoverusingpsychotherapeuticmedicationsuchaspainkillers,tranquillizers,stimulantsandsedatives.6)Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球運動)isaverypopularsport,Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.orbread.Theypreferrice.4._________Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.WhatdoyoulikeHaveyougotanideaA.Theylikesoftmusic.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.D.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.E.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.F.Sotheydon’traisepigsintheircountriesG.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.(7)March14isInternationalPoliceDay.Nomatterifit'sburninghotoricycold,aholidayoraschoolday,you'llseepolicemenatthecentersofthecrossroadsdirectingtraffic.TherearemorethanmillionpolicemeninChina.Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities(責任).Somearefirefighters(消防員unexpectedevents.Hehastolearnlaws,science,shooting,drivingandclimbing.Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall,Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk.doingtheirjobs.
Another13,000wereinjuredinA.Itisadayforpeopletoshowtheirrespectforpolice,thepeoplewhokeepmillionsoffamiliessafe.B.Agoodspecialpolicemanneedsastrongbodyaswellasrichknowledgeandmanyskills.C.Since1980,morethan7,000policemenhavelosttheirlives.D.Thetrafficpoliceisjustonegroup.E.Thesearethetrafficpolice.MyteenageF.sonPoliceKarlbecisamedangerouswithdrawnafterjob.hisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.1._________G.Wehenshouldhisreportlovecardpolicearrivdbecauseduringhisjuniortheiryehard,itworksaidthat.hehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerless.2._________andaskedGodforhelp.“PleaseIcan'tGod,doanythingmoreformyson.I'mattheendofmyhope.I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarlabsences.,”Ichokedup(哽咽)andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“Ilovemyson,butIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschool.It'soutofmyhands.For”amomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thank
’syouforyourtimeand”,hungup.Karl’nextsreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,IattendedaparentteachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear"Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,5._________.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”A.andnothinghasworked.B.itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyouC.that1gotdownonmykneesD.IwasreallydisappointedatyouG.butthemore1tried,themorehedulledaway.(9)bybusorbybike..Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,weshouldmakebestuseofourtime.,wewillfinditmuchbetterforbothourstudyandhealth.A.SomehomeworkistoodifficultB.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight.C.WhenwehaveenoughtimeforsleepingD.ItcanbealongwayfromhometoschoolE.soittakesthemalotoftimeF.Somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.G.Somestudentsliketostayuplate(10)TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetective(偵探)storiesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhispeninfrontofhim,.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.Whenhecameback,.Themanhadadrink,smokedseveralofTom'scigarettes(香煙)andreadthestory.Themanleftanote,“IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit..Bytheway,Iamathief.Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeafamouswriter,Iwillreturn.”.Thenhesatdownandfinishedthestory.butwhenhegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstoryonhisdesk.A.PleasereadmyadviceandyoucanwriteawonderfulstoryB.buthadnoidea.C.Pleasewritedownmyadvicesandyoucanfinishyoustory.D.Tomreadthethief'sadviceE.TomisfamousnowF.Tomisstillnotafamouswriter.G.hefoundthatsomeonehadbrokeninto(闖進)hishouse(11)Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsor1._________andsoon.WhyBecausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’betboughtwithmoney.,becauseyouhavemorechancestothesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens..A.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou12)InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horsesetc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.1_________Beforetheykeepthemattheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivethemneedlessothattheywon’tcarrydisease(疾病).Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverystore.2._________Whenyouvisitpeople’shomes,eywouldthbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofanimal,youwouldbepunished(處分).Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit._________Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytieisnotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirowncareer(生涯).Thentheseniors(老人)willfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.A.Peopleusuallyusecagestokeepthemathome.B.Theyarefreetocomeandgo.C.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.D.Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.E.Whydon’tpeoplekillanimalsF.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.G.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.3:Keys:GBEAC4:Keys:CBFDA5:Keys:BCAFD6:ACEBG7.AEDBC8.GCEAB9.FBEDC10.BGADE11.CADGB12.DFBGCChinawillcarryoutitssixthpopulationcensus(人口普查)fromNovember1.Censusworkerswillgotoeveryhometocheckwholivesthere.Chinaholdsacensusevery10years.Thefirstonewasin1963.
Butin2000,thenumberwas
billion(十億).WhydoesourcountrycarryoutapopulationcensusChinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld,anditisstillgrowing.Thegovernment(政府)couldusetheinformationfromthecensustohelppeoplelivebetterlives.Forexample,ifthepopulationcensusshowsthattherearealotofkidsinyourarea,thegovernmentwillknowthattheyhavetobuildmoreschoolsthere.Second,fromthepopulationcensus,scientistscanlearnmoreaboutpopulationgrowth(增加).Insomeyears,thepopulationgrowsfasterthaninothers.Scientistscanusetheinformationtolookforreasonsbehindthegrowth.Third,thecensuswillhelptofindthenumberofforeignerslivinginChina.ItcanalsofindouthowmanyChinesehavemovedtoothercountries.IntheUS,censusworkersfirstmailoutaquestionnaire(檢盤問卷)toeveryhouse.Iftheydon’tgetitback,theycallthehousebyphone.InAustralia,peoplecanfillinaquestionnaireonline.A.Eveninthesameyear,populationgrowthisdifferentindifferentplaces.B.Theywillaskeachfamilyquestionsabouttheirnames,ages,jobsandsoon.C.ThereisnopopulationcensusinEngland.D.Atthattime,therewereonlyabout600millionpeopleinChina.E.China’spopulationgrowsslowertheseyears.F.First,thecensuswillhelpdrawabigpictureofthecountry.G.Mostcountriescarryoutacensus,butthewaysofdoingitaredifferent.本文主要介紹了自2010年11月1日開始進行的全國第六次人口普查工作,以及人口普查的作用等。16.B由上句“Censusworkerswillgotoeveryhometocheckwholivesthere.”可推測,人口普查工作者將進入每家每戶,咨詢姓名、年紀、工作等事項。17.D由下句“Butin2000,thenumberwasbillion.”可推測,這兩句之間存在轉折關系,應選D項。18.F由下兩段的開頭中的Second和Third可推測,此處應填與之有層級關系的F項。19.A通讀本段內容可知,本段主要講人口增加的有關問題,故此處應填含有populationgrowth的A項。20.G最后兩段主要介紹了美國和澳大利亞的人口普查工作,故此處應填G項,總領下兩段的內容。閱讀下邊短文,掌握其粗心,而后從下邊方框的七個選項中,選擇五個復原到文中,使短文意思通暢,構造完好。Chinalauncheditssecondlunarorbiter,Chang'e-2,inOctober2010.Thissecondlunarorbiterwillcarrydifferentpayloadsandtravelaroundthemooninadifferentway."Itorbits100kilometersclosertothemoonand.Weexpecttogainmorescientificdataaboutthemoonwithincreasedaccuracy,"anofficialsaid.TheChang'e-2wastotestkeysoftlandingtechnologiesfortheChang'e-3andprovidehigh-resolutionphotoimagesofthelandingarea,theadministrationsaid.,includingthelunarcapture,orbitcontrolandtheresearchonhigh-resolutionstereocamera,itsaid.YePeijian,chiefdesignerofChang'e-1,thecountry'sfirstmoonprobe,saidearlierthatChina'sthree-stagemoonmissioncouldbedefinedas"orbiting","landing"and"returning".Chang'e-2andChang'e-3arepartofthesecondphaseofthecountry'slunarexplorationprogram.,ithasgonethroughtechnicalupgradesforitsnewmission.TheChang'e-1lunarprobewaslaunchedinOctober2007asthefirststepofChina'sthree-stagemoonmission.AccordingtoChina'sthree-phasemoonexplorationroadmap,.ThemissionwillhelpChinastudythematerialcompositionofthemoonand.ItishopedthatasampleofmoonrockcanbebroughtbacktoEarthin2017.A.thecountrywilllandChang'e-3onthemoonin2013B.beequippedwithbettertechnologyC.Chang’e-2hasmadegreatcontributiontothemissionofChina’smoonexplorationD.ChinahasmadeprogressonsixkeytechnologiesofChang'e-2E.searchforusableresourcesF.ThoughChang'e-2wasatonetimethebackuptoChina'sfirstlunarorbiter,Chang'e-1G.wethinkChinawillbecomestrongerandstronger本文主要介紹了嫦娥二號的發(fā)射及其與嫦娥一號和嫦娥三號的聯(lián)系。16.B聯(lián)系上下文,由下句“Weexpecttogainmorescientificdataaboutthemoon”可推測此處應填與之有關的設施方面的選項,只有B項切合。17.D由下文的“includingthelunarcapture,orbitcontrolandtheresearchonhigh-resolutionstereocamera”可知,此處是介紹嫦娥二號使用的要點技術。18.F經(jīng)過上下文的語義轉折關系可判斷,此處應填F項。19.A由上文“AccordingtoChina'sthree-phasemoonexplorationroadmap”可判斷,此處應表示對此后事業(yè)的展望,故A項切合。20.E由下句“ItishopedthatasampleofmoonrockcanbebroughtbacktoEarthin2017.”可知,此處應填表示“找尋可用資源”的選項E。Practices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。(遼寧要點中學卷-easy)Itisnotsoeasytodisagreewithyourparents.Hereareafewquicktipsonhowtoshowyouropinionintherightway.51Don’tletangrywordsflyoutofyourmouthifyoudon’treallywanttosaythem,oryouwillhavealotofworktodolater.52HowwouldyoufeelifyouwereyourmotherorfatherWhydotheydothatIsitreallybadTrytostaycalm.Ifyoufindyourselfgettingtooangry,askforsoftietimeIobealone.53Learntolisten.Maybeyourparentsaren’taspersuasive(擁有說服力的)asyouthink.54Payattentiontoneedsratherthanproblems55Tellyourparentsthatyouwanttodiscusstheproblemwiththemratherthanworkagainstthem.A.Thinkbeforeyouspeak.B.NeverlistentoyourparentsC.Thinkabouttheproblemfromyourparents’pointofview.D.Itisquitecommontodisagreewithone’sparents.E.Hearthemoutandthendecidehowtodealwiththeproblem.F.Beclearaboutwhatyouneed,ratherthanfocusonwhyyoudisagree.G.Ifyoucan,trytodiscusstheproblemwithyourparentsatanothertime.參照答案:ACGEFPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。_51_Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarepersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringheschooltholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub._52_Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthingsThelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou._53_Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou._54_Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.TheseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingWhynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourselfThatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That’easy.B.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.WhatareyouinterestinE.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.G.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.參照答案:EDAFGPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___71___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷爾蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___72___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.___73___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___74___Waituntilyourangdownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___75___A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.參照答案:FAGEBPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexamBeinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen71_What’stheyworklook.forisyourpresencetotalk,to—worriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.72Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime—tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.73Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.75Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselve參照答案:EFBDAPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。China’sOlympiclessonAlthoughtheAthensGamesareover,__71__.Whilebusypreparingforthenewsemesterinthefirstweekbackatschool,manyyoungstershavestartedtowonderwhatBeijingcanlearnfromAthens.“Iwasamazedbythefantasticopeningceremonyfromthemomentitbegan,”saidSheFei,aSenior2bfromBeijingHuiwenHighSchool.HerepresentedChinainAthensandgotthechancetoseetheopeningceremonywithhisowneyes.“Greecehasdonesuchagoodjobinshowingitscolorfulcultureusinghigh-techmethods.__72__”hesaid.“ItseemsthatBeijingneedstocombinetheuseofadvancedtechnologywithcreativedesigntopresentitsculturetotherestoftheworld.__73__”headded.Echoingherviewonthechallengeofdesigninganuniqueopeningceremony,ZhangYufei,Senior3fromNo.2HighSchoolattachedtoBeijingNormalUniversity,thinksthatdirectorZhangYimo’spresentationofChineseculturewillbeoutofdateby2008.“PekingOperacostumesandthebigredlanterndidnotseemtosurprisetheaudienceintheclosingceremony.__74__”Shesaid.“InAthens,alltheresidentswereverycarefulwiththeirbehaviorandmanners.IthinktheyhavesetagoodexampleofOlympichospitality.Beijingerscanlearnfromthemanddobetter.”SheFeisaid.A.suchasspittingonthegroundB.Wedefinitelyneedsomethingbetterin2008.C.Chineseteenagers’passionfortheOlympichasnotfadedD.Beijingisthebestplacetohostit.E.BeijingcanlearnalotfromthesuccessoftheopeningceremonyinAthens.F.ThiswillensureBeijingdoesanequallygoodjobonfouryearstime.G.WearesureBeijingwillsurprisethewholeworld.參照答案:CEFBAPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenon__Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface”iftheanswereread.__72__Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.__73(logicflow)__Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.__74__Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifitsmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneAtthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sfC.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參照答案:DBFCGPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。__71__Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.__72__Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitsaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabits,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.__73__Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandso74__Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoided.__75__A.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.B.Whethergoodornothabitare,theyareeasytogetridof.C.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.D.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.E.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.F.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.參照答案:DGAFCPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。AncientRomewasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2,000yearsago.TheRomansabout’idearoads,laws,governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.Italyisshapedlikeaboot.TheColiseuminRomewasbuiltduringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyisapopulartouristattractiontoday.Italyiswell-knownforitsdesigners,whocreatecars,handbags,clothes,shoesandotheritemsthatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.Today,theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.__72__Today,manufacturingandtourismarethemainsourcesofincome.Therearesomebigcompanies,butItalyhasmanysmallercompanies,too.__73__Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,soitisnotasprosperous.ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion,agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbettertrade.Thecurrency,ormoney,theyuseiscalledthe“euro”.FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.__74__Popularfoodsincludepasta,risotto,minestroneandpizza.McDonald’sisalsopopularthere.Manyfamiliesstilleattheirmainmealinthemiddleoftheday.__75__Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.A.ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflife.B.Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.C.Mountainscoveraboutthree-fourthsofthecountry.D.Itcouldseatabout50,000people,whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeople.E.Whiletherearesomesupermarkets,manypeopleshopatsmall,neighborhoodmarkets.F.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.G.Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcenter.參照答案:DBGEAPractices:依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。__71__Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforAweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourprobl
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