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C.greatD.great13.Inordersendthedonationsthehospitalasaspossible,thedrivers___________stoppedeatorduringthe.A.nearlyB.hardlyCbadlyDmostly14.Ihavesometicketsforfootball.calledmyfriendssee___________.A.wheredidbuythem.whytheylikedtothereC.didgotogetherD.’dliketo15.—Whatsunnyday!Whynotgocycling?—___________.A.No,IdonB.’dbetterC.ThatsoundsgreatD.It’smypleasure二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱下短,掌握其大,從每題所給ABD四選中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ithardtoimaginehowapersontospendthewholewhenonlyhandsareableto.XuRuiyang,an18-year-oldstudentfromKunming,hassuffered(遭)fromspinalmuscular柱肌肉萎)16shewasyears.thattime,thedoctorsaidthatmostchildrenwithspinalmuscularatrophywillonlylive.Thefamilydidnotgiveup,orevenjust17Tolive尊嚴(yán),parents18herlivinglearningskills.Openingabookorraisinghands,someeasyactionsforpeople,19arebigchallengesfor.Shehadtouse效------------
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ChineseNewYear(16Jan—24Feb)JoininastheMuseumcelebratesofGetcreativedecoratingapaperlanternorcreatingyourownrat£2peractivity,notincludedstandard.TheSoldiersasArtists(5Jun)RoyalEngineerswerealsotaughtdrawingtohelpmaps.paintingsanddrawingsondisplaynotthesoldiers’drawingbuttheirtalentthatwentbeyondthetrainingthey.Includedinstandard.HistoricHeadwearHuntDiscoverunusualhats,andhelmetswornbyroyalEngineers!Imaginewhathashappenedtothemthe300years!Includedinstandard.inTime(7Jul—31Aug)Followinga15-weekMedwayAdultEducationcourse,theMuseumisproudtopresentartworksaboutareaspecialhistory.IncludedinstandardpricesPlanyourVisitOpeningtimeTuesday—10..—p..Standardtickets英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)共30)
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41.welearnfromthepassage?A.plantsthesameunderdifferent.B.plantsoffasmellwhenwere.C.Plantsnotindangermost.D.PlantsthatfeltpainloudlyforpeopletoDAhorsefairisaninteresting.wereyounghorsesfromthecountry,Welshponiesandbeautifulhorses.Buttherewerelotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredfromhardworkwasverysadseethem.Atthehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heoffered23poundsforme,butthey.manwithveryloudvoice.wasafraidhewasgoingtobuybut.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainsaid:“I24for”“Done,”thesalesman.“Hequalityandyouwanthimfor出馬車work,he.”Halfhourlatersetoffforalongcountryroads,untilwecamethatgreatTherewerestreetstoright,andstreetstotheWewentintoofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,.Myownerstoppedahouse.dooropened,andawoman,alittleboy,came.英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)共30)
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IntheAprilNationalMonth,topraisethankvolunteerswholendtheirtime,talent,andsupporttheycare.46Peoplewhovolunteerspendtheirtimedoingthingsfeelstrongly.example,animalloversvolunteeratananimalcentretohelpimprovethetreatmentofanimals.Volunteeringallowsvolunteerstomeetnewpeople,tryoutnewexplorecareerchoices47.TakeAndrewMakhoul,astudentattheUniversityofPennsylvania,asanexample.Andrewdidnspendhisspringbreak.Instead,the19-year-oldboydecidedtosomethingforpeoplelessluckythan.Hetravelledtoanorphanage(孤院ininCentral.48Anditdependsonvolunteerstostay.Andrewdoesn’tspeakmuchSpanish,buthefoundcommunicationaproblem,“Youcommunicatedwithlove,”accordingtoanarticleonhisuniversity’s.Andwhatheout,hegotback,“49”firsttimeasavolunteeronlylastedabutbyofthatweek,heknewhesoon—becauseloveand.USauthorSherryAndersononcewrote,“50”Andthisperhapsvolunteersallaroundtheworldkeepdoingtheydotheirwork“pricelessA.isinoneofpoorestof.B.Youcouldseelovewhenyoulookedtheir.C.Volunteeringchoosingtoworkwithoutbeing.D.It’sachanceforpoorchildrengetcareand.E.Lifebedifficult,butIhavetheconfidencetoliveahappy,full效------------
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四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。51.ManyChinesepeoplehadto取)theirtripsinFebruarybecauseCOVID-19.52.readthereport?Those英雄storiesreallytouched.53.Chinesegovernmenthaslottocontrolplastic污染inbig54.It’llabouttwodaysfinishtheprojecteverything____________(順地.55.is不貌的topushinbeforeotherswhilewaitingforthe.B.根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示,寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。Paper-cuttingisafolkartwithalonghistorywasusedduring56todecorategatesand.Afterhundredsofyears’d57,ithasbecomeaverypopularwaydecorationmaincuttingtoolsares58—paperandscissorsaknife,butcleverandskilledpaper-cuttingartistscanverybeautiful.Chinesepaper-cuttingworksthesefeatures—inflower,intheme.”Thismeanssmallerpicturesandstoriesareh59in.willbywonderfuldesignswhenlooktheirpaper-cuttingc60.ThroughChinesepaper-cutting,peopleexpresstheirbest.五、選詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次noise;easy;touch;leadto;lieonthegrass;stayup;arrivegoover;beproudof;great61.Eatingmuchmay____________stomach.62.Avoid____________youreyes,andmouthbeforeyour.63.youweren’ttheclassroomatfouryesterday.—I____________EnglishgrammarwithLindain.64.shortdrivelater,wearrivedatabusy,____________.’sfullofworking.65.WangJicaidevotedhislifetoguardingtheisland.thepeopleinHometown
66.leavingforCanadasoonbyplaneShe____________TorontoonmorningofAugust8,wonshe?67.It’smuch____________understandthewordswiththeofthe.68.Look!Thelittlecat.Howlovelyit69.thetenyears,China____________togreenthe.70.Theboyswereexcitedbasketballmatchthatthey____________talkingintheirbedroom.六、完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根所漢和子思用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。71.Kate____________(成為一……成)thedancingclubsincetwoyears.72.Tomboughtatoywheelsofit是由木頭制成)73.Pingshuisgrandma’s.It最統(tǒng)的之)forms.74.Couldyoujoin分發(fā)新書,please?75.products沒(méi)達(dá)到標(biāo)).Theyhadworklast.七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分25分)76.年月我市西游文化嘉年(carnival)活全面啟動(dòng)。為了鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們更好地閱與解西記組了“我是美猴王”在線才藝展示活動(dòng)。假定你是李華請(qǐng)英寫封,請(qǐng)外籍教師參評(píng)選。內(nèi)容包括:()動(dòng)名稱目;()間地點(diǎn):月日午前學(xué)校網(wǎng)站;()參與方式:觀看唱歌、故事講述、短劇表演等視頻作品,投票選擇“最佳美猴王()望他……注:()數(shù)90左,頭結(jié)尾已給出()適當(dāng)增細(xì),使行文貫;()文中不出真姓名和校名稱;____________.
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2020年江蘇省連云港市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)答案解析一1.【答案A【解析】句意:哪一個(gè)帶下劃線的字母和“”中的字母發(fā)音相同?考查字母發(fā)音。
辨。實(shí)際的generous慷的organized有織的,有條理的modest謙的根空“alwayskeepsthingsgoodorder她是把事情安排的井井有”知此是“條理的。故選C。【點(diǎn)形詞析6.【答案】【析句:果們保護(hù)自然,一些野生動(dòng)物將可能會(huì)滅絕。考查情態(tài)詞。become/bi?m/,變成;?ft/,軟的;/d?,笑;carrot/'k?r,蘿
need需可can’t
可不,一不shouldn
不應(yīng)該根據(jù)句可知,卜cover/'k?v覆根句意理解可知所的詞中字母o”的發(fā)音是與A選的劃線發(fā)音一樣,故選A。【考點(diǎn)】字母發(fā)音2.【答案B【解析句是個(gè)關(guān)于中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)的電影這電影是陳可執(zhí)的。考查冠詞不冠詞達(dá)泛指定冠詞確一空表示泛指“一個(gè)”,用不定冠詞第空f(shuō)ilm在前文已提到冠詞the確“這部電影”【考點(diǎn)】冠詞3.【答案D【解析】句意:火星基地1號(hào)營(yíng)地建于甘肅金昌,讓年輕人親身體驗(yàn)??疾榉瓷泶~。
處示定測(cè)結(jié)選可知,選項(xiàng)里表肯定推測(cè)的態(tài)動(dòng)詞只有可能會(huì)滅絕mayout符語(yǔ)境。故選?!军c(diǎn)情動(dòng)詞7.【答案】【析句:了成線學(xué)習(xí),蘇西需要一臺(tái)電腦一部手機(jī)來(lái)接收老師的息??冀閣ith有during在…期間from從…through穿;據(jù)句意理解可里達(dá)的是“從老師那里得信息”中從……”是from選C。【點(diǎn)介詞8.【答案】【析句:林師班上,學(xué)生們有很多互相學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在的被
它,人稱代詞;他,人稱代詞;itself
它自己,反身代詞themselves他們
動(dòng)態(tài).offer動(dòng)原形;offered過(guò)式Careoffering現(xiàn)進(jìn)行時(shí).are自己身代詞據(jù)句意及空前可處應(yīng)該用反身代詞youngpeople可,此處應(yīng)該用他們自己themselves。選D。【考點(diǎn)】反身代詞4.【答案D【解析】句意:會(huì)議的目的是幫助老師和家長(zhǎng)實(shí)現(xiàn)更好的溝通。考查名詞辨析位置進(jìn)期的空后“helpteachersandparentsachievebettercommunication.幫助老師和家長(zhǎng)實(shí)現(xiàn)更好的溝通”可知,這應(yīng)該是會(huì)議的“目的”purpose。選D?!究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析5.【答案C【解析】句意:我們的班長(zhǎng)珍妮很有條理,她總是把事情安排的井井有條。考查形容詞英語(yǔ)試卷第15頁(yè)共30頁(yè)
offered一現(xiàn)時(shí)被語(yǔ)態(tài)根據(jù)句意可知chances和謂語(yǔ)offer之為動(dòng)關(guān)系故用動(dòng)態(tài)故選?!军c(diǎn)一現(xiàn)時(shí)被語(yǔ)態(tài)9.【答案】【析句:不歡件T恤款式。請(qǐng)給我看另一個(gè)??疾榇~either兩之一neither者都不another另個(gè)other其的后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意理解及句don’tlikethestyleof.知,這里表達(dá)的是“另一個(gè)”,是不確定數(shù)的一,以該用another,選C?!军c(diǎn)代詞10案A【析意語(yǔ)經(jīng)成為連接中國(guó)世界他國(guó)家橋梁查動(dòng)詞詞組…英語(yǔ)試第頁(yè)(頁(yè)
to把…連接到……;translateinto把……翻譯成……;compare…with把…和……進(jìn)行比較…使…和…分離空前的abridge及意可知,此處是表達(dá)“連接中國(guó)與世界其他國(guó)家的橋梁”bridgeconnecttorestofthe符句意。故選?!究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞組.【答案】【解析】句意里基是怎樣的人?他幽默。他經(jīng)常給我們講笑話??疾樘匾蓡?wèn)詞根空后問(wèn)可知本句是問(wèn)句以項(xiàng)A排除據(jù)回答’s.Heoftenusfunny”知,前句是特殊疑問(wèn)句,問(wèn)人的性格;根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)可知besb?以問(wèn)人的外貌,更多的是詢問(wèn)某人的成就,品質(zhì),性格等內(nèi)在的東西whatRickylike符上下文語(yǔ)境。故選?!究键c(diǎn)】特殊問(wèn)詞12.【答案】【解析】句意音樂(lè)會(huì)期間唱了許多著名的中國(guó)歌曲如《康情歌》和《茉莉查形容詞短語(yǔ)number一后可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞of…的數(shù)量,動(dòng)詞用三單形式Agreat大,后不接名詞;greatof大的,后接不可數(shù)名詞后的were可不表達(dá)“……的數(shù)量”除B根據(jù)句意及后面的asTheLoveofKangdingandJasmineFlowers可知,空處是表達(dá)“大量的”據(jù)空后的songs可處該用修飾可數(shù)名詞的anumberof。選A?!究键c(diǎn)】形容短語(yǔ)13.【答案】【解析】句意為了盡快把捐款送到醫(yī)院,司機(jī)們?cè)谕局袔讻](méi)有停下來(lái)吃飯休息??疾楦痹~辨析。幾;hardly幾不;badly壞;大分;根據(jù)句意理解及前句Inordertosendthedonationstohospitalassoonas可知,這里表達(dá)的是一種否定意義,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中表的是否定表“乎”故選B?!究键c(diǎn)】副詞析14.【答案】英語(yǔ)試卷第17頁(yè)共30頁(yè))
【析句:有一些球賽的票,我電話問(wèn)我的朋友否想去??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。動(dòng)詞see后是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述句的語(yǔ)序(引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)謂動(dòng)和C選項(xiàng)序誤根據(jù)“haveticketsforthefootball.Icalledfriends”可是電問(wèn)是否他們意去,表達(dá)不定,賓語(yǔ)從句用whether來(lái)導(dǎo)。故選D?!军c(diǎn)賓從句15.【答案C【析意多好的一天啊什么不去騎自行車—起來(lái)不錯(cuò)查情景交際。No,don’t不我不介意;’dbetter你好不要Thatsoundsgreat聽(tīng)來(lái)錯(cuò);It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸;根據(jù)句意理解及前句的提議Whynotgo可,這里的回答要么是接受,要么是拒絕,綜合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知選表達(dá)是受面的建議,示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不”,故選?!军c(diǎn)情交際二、16.【答案A【析句徐陽(yáng)個(gè)來(lái)自昆明的18歲生從2歲起就患有脊柱肌肉萎縮。since自before……之前after在…之后until直。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)“在成時(shí)+since+一過(guò)去時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù)。故選A。17.【答案C【析句這人沒(méi)有放棄甚抱怨都有discuss討論depend依complain抱;改。分析上下文可知,此處描述家人面對(duì)徐瑞陽(yáng)遇到這種情況的反應(yīng)沒(méi)放,甚至抱怨沒(méi)有,其他三不符合語(yǔ)意。故。18.【答案B【析句:了幫助瑞陽(yáng)有尊嚴(yán)地活,她的父母嚴(yán)地訓(xùn)練她的生活和學(xué)習(xí)技巧managed管理;訓(xùn);贊揚(yáng);期待。分析上下文可知,因徐陽(yáng)有脊柱肌肉縮,所以她的母為了幫助她生,訓(xùn)練她生活和學(xué)習(xí)技,應(yīng)文提到的“開(kāi)書本”和“習(xí)寫字”,強(qiáng)調(diào)訓(xùn)練”。故選。19.【答案D【析句:開(kāi)一本,舉手,這些普通人來(lái)說(shuō)很簡(jiǎn)的動(dòng)作,對(duì)徐來(lái)說(shuō)卻是很英語(yǔ)試第頁(yè)(共頁(yè))
大的挑戰(zhàn)moreover而,此外perhaps也許especial特的however但是。分析前后句可知,兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示“但是”的含義。故選D。20.【案】【解析】句意:她必須用她的頭或嘴和手一起工作來(lái)完成這些動(dòng)作legs腿;feet腳mouth嘴knees膝蓋。第一段提到徐瑞陽(yáng)只有頭和手能動(dòng),可知,此處指用頭或五官一起配合完成這些動(dòng)作。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C。21.【案】【解析】句意:當(dāng)她開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)寫字時(shí),她甚至不能握筆hold握??;持有;drop下;pass通;到。根據(jù)其后賓語(yǔ)“”知,此處指握筆,因?yàn)榧怪∪馕s,所以握不住筆。故選A。22.【案】【解析】句意:一旦她把鋼筆弄掉了,她就把它撿起來(lái)繼續(xù)寫停止continued繼續(xù)succeeded成功regretted后。根據(jù)前文Butshenever”知,她從不放棄,所以就算筆掉了,她也會(huì)撿起來(lái)繼續(xù)寫。故選B。23.【案】【解析】句意:在成為一名小學(xué)生之前,在練習(xí)了數(shù)千次之后,徐終于能寫5個(gè)字了imagining想象counting數(shù)數(shù),重要recording記;practising練。分析上下文可知,徐患有脊柱肌肉萎縮,所以在練習(xí)了數(shù)千次之后,許終于能寫5個(gè)字了,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)不斷的“練習(xí)”。故選D。24.【案】【解析意過(guò)去的幾里已經(jīng)克服了很多問(wèn)題括疾病引起的疼痛癌癥;fever發(fā);sadness悲;疼。根據(jù)下文AssoonasIreadabookanddohomework,thepainis我一讀書和寫作業(yè),我的疼痛就消失了??芍?,此處指疾病引起的問(wèn)題,表示“徐已經(jīng)克服了很多問(wèn)題,包括由疾病引起的疼痛”的含義,其他三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)意。故選。25.【案】【解析意的父母擔(dān)心的健康并建議她輟學(xué)是的回答是不警;forced強(qiáng);建;允許。分析Herparentsworriedaboutherhealthand____10____herdropoutofschool,butXu’sanswer可知,此處指出她英語(yǔ)試卷第19頁(yè)共30頁(yè)
父對(duì)健的心父建議徐不要上學(xué)了,但是徐同意。其他三項(xiàng)不符合意故選C。26.【案【析句:要一書,一做作業(yè),疼痛就消失wellas像……一樣好Assoonas一…就;Asa結(jié);Asusual像常一樣。分析句子可知,此處表示“要一書一作,疼痛就消失了”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“……就”,用于句中引時(shí)狀從。選。27.【案A【析句當(dāng)不能改變?nèi)魏问虑榈臅r(shí)候泣是沒(méi)有用的所以要有耐心patient耐的安的放的積的據(jù)前句Patience.可知,徐調(diào)耐”重性所以此處表示“要有耐心”故選。28.【案A【析看陽(yáng)光自信的性格來(lái)自于母的愛(ài)性外disability殘achievement成。分析句子可知sunnyself-confident是用修性的其三不符合語(yǔ)意。故選A。29.【案【析句他走遍了中國(guó)世20多國(guó)家包意大利泰和新加坡cities城國(guó)家區(qū)大學(xué)根據(jù)其后“Italy,ThailandandSingapore”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)不同的國(guó)家。故選B30.【案【析句:這旅中,她培養(yǎng)了學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的興standard標(biāo)的;現(xiàn)代;外的共的。根據(jù)其后的“think’scooltolearnaboutothercountriescultureandexpressyourfeelings”知,徐認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)其他國(guó)家的化表感是酷,所以此處指學(xué)習(xí)外國(guó)的語(yǔ)。故選C。三、31.【案【析細(xì)理題根文中內(nèi)容Medwayin(Jul--31)”可知,麥德威時(shí)活時(shí)是從7月7日8月31日所在八月19日參觀博物館的話可加這活。選C。英語(yǔ)試第頁(yè)(頁(yè)
32.【答案】【解析】推理斷題。根據(jù)文中價(jià)格,£.Child(5-15).60”知MrBrown與歲兒子的門票需要£.£.£13.;據(jù)文中第一段內(nèi)容“JoininastheMuseumcelebratesofGetcreativedecoratingapaperlanternorcreatingyourownrat.£peractivity,notincludedstandard.”可知加創(chuàng)造自己老鼠玩具活動(dòng)需要再付2以要付£.££.。故選。33.【答案】【解析理斷題據(jù)RoyalEngineerswerealsotaughtdrawingtohelpmake可知游可以學(xué)習(xí)繪畫和地圖制作A誤Discoverunusualhats,helmetswornbyroyal”知,游客不可以買到皇家工程師戴的帽子選B錯(cuò)據(jù)theisproudpresentartworksabouttheareaspecialhistorytraditionsIncludedinstandardprices.”可知,博物館展示該地區(qū)特殊歷史和傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)品,并包含在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)價(jià)格中,故選項(xiàng)C正;根據(jù)“RoyalEngineers”知,文中沒(méi)有說(shuō)打電話得到免費(fèi)門票,故選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)。故選C34.【答案】【解析】細(xì)節(jié)解題。根據(jù)第二段Theymighthavetodohouseworktopocketmoney,includingcleaning,cooking,dishesso.”可知,英國(guó)的青少年可以做一些家務(wù)來(lái)獲得零用錢。故選B。35.【答案】【解析】細(xì)節(jié)解題。根據(jù)第三段Part-timework部分Onlychildrentheageof13canwork.part-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting,遞送)newspapers,restaurantworkand.ChildrenBritainworktwohoursaatthemostonaschooldaybutduringschool.可知,在上學(xué)日時(shí)間13歲以上的青少年可以在餐廳每天工作2小,來(lái)獲取額外的錢。選A。36.【答案】【解析】推理斷題。根據(jù)Mobileapps部“choosetosavetheirmoneyorspenditusingacard.孩們可以選擇省錢或用卡片消費(fèi)?!苯Y(jié)合文章最后一句英語(yǔ)試卷第21頁(yè)共30頁(yè))
“arestepstowardsbecomingafinancially經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立的)personandmakingandlookingafterown.這都是讓孩子成為一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立的人并取照顧你自己錢的步驟”可,作者認(rèn)為銀行號(hào)及移動(dòng)可讓孩們會(huì)財(cái)故選C。37.【答案D【析主大題。根本文內(nèi)容,主講了英國(guó)大多數(shù)少年通過(guò)做家務(wù)從父母那里到用,他們也可做兼職工作來(lái)取額外的錢;英青少年可以開(kāi)一個(gè)銀行戶使移動(dòng)應(yīng)用程來(lái)消費(fèi),這些可以幫助孩子們會(huì)理財(cái)。所以“英國(guó)青年何錢和理財(cái)”合本文主旨。選。38.【答案A【析細(xì)理題。根第二段內(nèi)容“recentdoneagroupofscientiststheTelUniversityhasdiscoveredthatsomeplantswillscreamwhentheyareunder.”可知,特拉維夫大學(xué)的一組科學(xué)家研究發(fā)現(xiàn),一些植物在受到壓迫時(shí)會(huì)尖叫故選A。39.【答案C【析推判題。根第三段theirstemswerecut,plantsstartedscreamingbetween100kilohertz當(dāng)它們的莖被切割時(shí),這些植物開(kāi)始在20到100千赫茲間叫可知,這是用麥克風(fēng)后收到的聲音分貝大,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,使用克在個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)里是了收集超聲波故選。40.【答案A【析細(xì)理題。根第四段theyweredeprivedofwater,thetomatoplantsrecordedevenmorepainsoundspainsoundsinanhourwhilethetobaccoplantsrecordedabout11painsounds.”可知,當(dāng)被剝奪水分時(shí),煙草植株在一個(gè)小時(shí)里發(fā)出大約11次痛聲音。故選A。41.【答案C【析推判題。根第五段Theplantsacteddifferentlytodifferentkindsof”可知,植物對(duì)不同種類的脅迫也有不同的反應(yīng),故選項(xiàng)錯(cuò);根據(jù)最后段anotherstudyfoundoutplantsfeelwhenaretouchedorhurtandtheywillgiveoffaterrible.”可知,當(dāng)植物被觸摸或傷害時(shí),它們會(huì)感到疼英語(yǔ)試第頁(yè)(共頁(yè))
痛,并會(huì)散發(fā)出討厭的氣味,故選項(xiàng)錯(cuò);根據(jù)第五段Butplantsthatwereinno(刻的)gaveoutlessthanoneultrasonicsoundper.可知,在沒(méi)有立刻的危險(xiǎn)時(shí),植物每小時(shí)發(fā)出的尖叫聲最弱,故選項(xiàng)正;根據(jù)第六段“butinfacttheirvoicesaresohigh-pitchedthatwehearthem.”可知,植物發(fā)出的聲音太高了,我們聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)它們,故選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)。選。42.【案】
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