2020年高考英語浙江卷(7月選考)(附答案與解析)

英語_______________________________卷---------------------上---------------------效英語_______________________________卷---------------------上---------------------效絕密啟用2020年7月普通高等學校招生全國一考試（浙江卷）在---------------------

聽面段長話，回以下小題。6.Tombusydoing?A.Raisingmoney.B.Writingalabreport.C.Givingclassestochildren.________號生考_________名姓_______校學業(yè)畢

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此部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段話每段對話后有一個小題從題中所給的AC三個選項中選出最佳選項聽完每段對話后你都有10秒的時間來回答有關小題和讀一題段對話僅讀一。例：muchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.willthespeakersdotonight?A.VisitMary.B.Gooutoftown.C.Hostadinner.答doesthewomantoworkthisweek?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.foot.3.doesDave'smeetingstart?A.8:30.B.9:00.C.10:00.題HelengoingA.Buysomebooks.B.Studyinthelibrary.C.Attendahistoryclass.5.thewoman'sfeelingnow?A.Relief.B.Regret.C.Embarrassment.無節(jié)（共15小；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分聽下面5段話獨白每段對話或白后有幾個小從題中所給的BC三個選項中選出佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽段對話獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，小題5秒；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒的答時間。每段對話或獨白兩遍。英語試卷第1（共26頁）

7.WhomightbeablehelpthisA.B.Cathy.C.Jane.聽面段長話，回以下小題。8.WhyJackleavingearly?A.Toavoidgettingstuckintraffic.B.ToenjoythesceneryonC.Tobuysomegiftsforhisfamily.9.doesoftendoattherailwaystation?A.books.B.friends.C.Lookaroundtheshops.10.arethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.donextyear.B.goforvacations.C.Howpassthewaitingtime.聽面段長話，回以下小題。11.WhydoesBilltroubled?A.Heshortmoney.B.Hehasmadebigmistake.C.Heisfacingatoughchoice.12.Billnow?A.collegestudent.B.Anofficer.C.engineer.13.doesseemtosuggestBilldo?A.LearntorepairB.DeclinejobC.Askhisuncleforadvice.英語試第2（共26頁

聽面一段較長話，回答以下小題。14.thewomanrecommendingtoman?A.writer.B.Aclub.C.course.15.thewomanreadingnow?A.BeautifulB.GreatGatsby.C.Runner.16.Howmuchtimedoesthemantothebook?A.weeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.聽面一段獨白回答以下小題。17.thespeakerdoing?A.ReportingaB.Chairingmeeting.C.Teachingaclass.18.shouldmostattentiontakingnotes?A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.19.advantageofusingin—taking?A.informationsecret.B.ItleavesspaceforfutureC.Itmakeskeywordsnoticeable.20.willthespeakerdonext?A.afewquestions.B.somenotes.C.Makesummary.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、、和四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題上將該項涂。Iamactiveplaygoerandplayandperhapsmybestreasonforeditingthisbookisaofsharingmyenthusiasmforthetheaterothers.thisIsearchedthroughdozensplaysfindonesthatIthinkbestshowthepowerandpurposeoftheshortplay.英語試卷第3頁共26頁）

Eachplayhasorcentralideawhichtheplaywright(劇家hopesgetthroughdialogueaction.Afewcharactersareusedcreateasingleimpressiongrowingoutofthetheme.notintentionpointthecentralofofplaysthiscollection,forwould,indeed,ruinpleasurereading,discussing,thinkingabouttheplaystheeffectivenesstheplaywright.However,avarietyoftypesisrepresentedTheseincludecomedy,satire,poignantdrama,historicalandregionaldrama.Toshowthe(多性)oftheshortplay,Ihaveincludedaguidanceplay,aradioplayandatelevisionplay.thewritersofplaysthiscollection,PaulGreen,Glaspell,Anderson,ThorntonWilder,WilliamSaroyan,andTennesseeWilliamshaveallreceivedPulitzerPrizesfortheircontributionstothetheater.Moreinformationabouttheplaywrightswillbefoundattheendofthisbook.getthemostoutofreadingtheseplays,trytopicturetheplaystage,withyou,thereader,intheaudience.Thehouselightsdim(暗).Thecurtainsareaboutopen,inafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory.21.doknowabouttheauthorfromtheparagraph?A.Hewrittendozensofplays.B.Hehasadeepfortheater.C.Heisaprofessionalactor.D.Helikesreadingshortplaystoothers.22.doesauthoravoiddoinginwork?A.Statingplayscentralideas.B.Selectingbyfamousplaywrights.C.Includingvarioustypesofplays.D.Offeringinformationontheplaywrights.23.doesauthorsuggestreadersdowhilereadingtheplays?A.Controltheirfeelings.B.Applytheiractingskills.C.theirimagination.D.Keeptheiraudiencemind.英試卷第4頁（共26頁

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Whatistext?A.shortstory.在B.Anintroductiontoa---------------------C.playreview.D.advertisementfortheater.BThetrafficsignalsalongFactoriaBoulevardinBellevue,Washington,generallydon'tflashthesamelengthofgreentwiceinarow,especiallyatrushhour.At9:30am,thefullred/yellow/greensignalcyclemightbeseconds.By9:33am,aburstofadditionalmightitto145seconds.Lesstrafficat9:37amcoulddown135.Justlikethetrafficthetimingofthesignalschanges.卷Thatisbydesign.Bellevue,a—growingcityeastofSeattle,usesasystemthatisgainingpopularityaroundintersection(十字路口)signalsadjustinrealtotrafficconditions.Theselights,knownasadaptivesignals,haveledtosignificantdeclinesinboththetroubleandcostoftravelsworkand上“Adaptivesignalsmakesurethatthetrafficdemandthatistherebeingaddressed,saysStevanovic,researcherFloridaAtlanticUniversity.ForallofBellevue’ssuccess,adaptivesignalsarenotcureforjammedroadways.KevinBalke,researchengineertheTexasA&MUniversityTransportationInstitute,says答thatsmartlightscanbeparticularlybeneficialforsomecities,othersaresojammedthatonlysharpreductionthenumbercarsonthewillmakeameaningfuldifference.“Itnotgoingtoeverything,butadaptivesignalshavesomebenefitsforsmallercities,hesays.InBellevue,theswitchtoadaptivesignalshasbeenathevalueofwelcoming題newapproaches.Inthepast,therewasoftenautomaticreactiontoincreasedtraffic:justwidentheroads,saysMarkPoch,theBellevueTransportationDepartment’strafficengineeringmanager.Nowhehopesthatothercitieswillconsidermakingtheirstreetssmarterinsteadofjustmakingbigger.25.doesunderlinedword“that”inparagraphreferto?--------------------A.Increasedlengthgreenlights.B.Shortenedtrafficsignalcycle.C.Flexibletimingoftrafficsignals.D.Smoothtrafficflowthe效------------英語試卷第5（共26頁）

26.doesBalkesayaboutadaptivesignals?A.workbetteronbroadroads.B.shouldusedinothercities.C.greatlyreducedtrafficonroad.D.arehelpfulcitiesseriously27.welearnBellevue’ssuccess?A.isrewardingtotrynewthings.B.methodsworktoday.C.Itotheoryintopractice.D.simplestwaytheCChallengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillshelpbrainstaysharpasage,astudypublishedWednesdayinthejournalNeurologysuggests.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofLeipziginGermanygathered1,000retiredworkerswhooverage75andassessedthevolunteersthinkingskillsthroughabatteryoftests.Then,foreightyears,thescientistsaskedgrouptocomebacktolabeverymonthstotakesortsofThosewhohadheldmentally(刺激)demandingjobsbeforeretirementtendedtodothethetheytendedtolosecognitive(認知)functionatamuchslowerratethosethementallychallengingjobs.Theresultsheldtrueevenafterthescientistsaccountedforparticipants’overallhealth“Thisworksjustlikephysicalexercise,saysFranciscaThen,wholedthestudy.“Afteralongrun,youmayfeellike’reinpain,mayfeeltired.itmakesAfteralongdayat—sure,youwilltired,butitcanhelpyourbrainhealthy.notjustcorporateorpaidthatcanhelpyourbrainfit,Thenpointsout.waiter’sjob,forexample,thatrequiresmultitasking,teamworkanddecision—makingcouldbejustasstimulatingasanyofficework.“runningafamilyhouseholdrequires—levelplanningandcoordinating(協(xié)調)”she“Youhavetoorganizetheactivitiesofchildrenandtakethegroceries.”O(jiān)fcourse,ourbrainsdeclineasolderforlotsofreasons—includingotherenvironmentalinfluencesorgeneticStill,continuingtochallengeyourselfmentallyandkeepingyourmindcanonlyhelp.英語試第6（共26頁

28.Whydidthescientistsaskthevolunteerstotakethetests?A.Toassesstheirhealthstatus.B.Toevaluatetheirworkhabits.C.Toanalyzepersonality.D.Tomeasuretheirmentalability.29.HowdoesFranciscaexplainfindingsinparagraphA.Byusinganexpertwords.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Byreferringanotherstudy.D.Byintroducingconcept.30.ofthefollowingisthebestfortext?A.RetiredPickUpSkills.B.PeopleShouldChallengingJobs.C.YourToughMightSharp.D.CognitiveFunctionDecline第節(jié)（共5?。幻啃☆}，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多選項。Iexperiencedyearslonelinessasachild.31Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.nootherkidsofagetheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmymotherreadmeeveryevening.32Istartedreadingonmyownbeforeage5andmytookmethelibraryonceaweektoseveralIquicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.33MymotheralsoencouragedtomakewhatIwanted.Itriedmakingtoycarswithcardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmyfathergavesawcreations,toldmehowcreativedesignswere.34Ilearnedalotabouttoextendtheofobjectstransformintosomethingnewanduseful.Itwasatrait特點othersfoundhelpful,andsoonhadfriendswhoto英語試卷第7頁共26頁）

makethingswithme.35Myparentsmadepointfortheirkidsspendoutside,nomatterweatherorseason.brother,ofcourse,racedofftobewithhisfriends,whileIhadplentytodomyself.Therewasmakingleafhousesinautumn,iceskatinginwinter,somuchTheyallItreasuretoday.A.wasn'tlonger.B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.lovedthecolorfulphotographsintheE.Anotherhabitformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldnbebotheredtoplaywithme.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第節(jié)共20小題；每小題1.5分滿分分閱下短，短后題所給的B、和四選項中，選出可以填入空白的佳項并答紙上將該項涂黑。I’vefarmingsheeponhillsidefor54years.usesmalltractortoabout.dogalwayssitsbesidemethepassengerscat.Onemorning36lostlambIwasinthetopfield，nearwhereamotorwaycutsthroughmyland.lambhadbecomeseparatedfrom37,soIjumpedoutoftractor38whileDonstayedinhisscat.and39,Iturnedbacktotractoronlyseeitmovesuddenlyawayfromme.40becauseIputthehandbrakeonjumpedout.41Donmadethe42move.MyheartfrozeinmychestasI43thetractorheadingtowardsthe44Irandesperatelybutfailedto45crashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.46thingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlyatme.Heartmouth,I47thefenceandlookedover.Thetractor48againstcrashbarrierinthecentralreservation,having(奇跡般地)crossedthe49roadwithfast—flowingtraffic.couldn’tDon,but50thetractorheoutontotheroad,apparently51,anddashedbacktome.英試卷第8頁（共26頁

_______________________________此------------------------------------------答題_______________________________此------------------------------------------答題________號生考_________名姓_______校學業(yè)畢

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Thepolice52andthemotorwayrannormallyagain.Icouldn'tquitebelievemy53turnedoutnogotbadlyhurt,theoutcomecould54.Donwas在givenaspecial55thatnight—IdidnthinkingIwasangrywithhim.---------------------36.droppedB.spottedC.carriedD.returned37.kidsB.friendsC.ownerD.38.askaboutB.playC.tendD.runinto39.freedB.switchedC.reunitedD.examined40.unexpectedB.dangerousC.embarrassingD.difficult41.FortunatelyB.GenerallyC.ImmediatelyD.Obviously42.B.vehicleC.seatD.fence43.B.stoppedC.rememberedD.drove卷crowdB.motorwayC.fieldD.hill45.takeoffB.catchupC.holdD.getout46.realB.bestC.basicD.last47.fixedB.noticedC.reachedD.closed上48.restingB.runningC.parkingD.turning49.sleepB.longC.roughD.busy50.abandonedB.approachedC.recognizedD.repaired51.uncleanB.uncertainC.unhurtD.unhappy52.arrivedB.repliedC.survivedD.waited---------------------53.abilityB.dreamC.luckD.idea54.B.confusingC.desirableD.awful55.B.testC.jobD.lesson非選擇題部分---------------------第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；小題1.5分，滿分分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?個詞）或括號內單詞正形。無Sometime10,000BC,peoplemadefirstrealattemptcontrolworldtheylived56,throughagriculture.thousandsofyears,theybegantodependlesson57couldbehuntedorgatheredthewild,moreonanimalstheyraisedandcropshadsown.效------------英語試卷第9（共26頁）

Farmingproducedfoodperperson58huntingandgathering,sopeoplewere(need.abletoraisemorechildren.asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood59(change)Agriculturegavepeopletheirexperienceofoftechnology60lives.about6000people61(discover)thecropsgrowandanimalstoraise.Later,learnedtoworkthe62()plantingattherighttimeand,inareas,63(make)annualfloodsirrigate(灌溉theirfields.Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then,with64riseofscience,changesbegan.methods65()thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.Inthelastcenturyorso,thesechangeshaveaccelerated.Newpowermachineryandartificial(化肥)havenowtotallytransformedawayofthatstartedintheStoneAge.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第節(jié)應用寫作（滿分15分）66.假你李校來自爾蘭外教因病回國休假他寫一封電子郵。內包：1.詢近；2.分班最消息；3.表祝。注：1.詞80左右；2.可當加節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語試第頁共26頁

第節(jié)讀后寫（滿分25分67.讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。Onefall,wifeElliandIhadsinglegoal:tophotographpolarbears.Wewerestayingatresearchcampoutside“thepolarbearcapitaloftheworld”—thetownofChurchillinManitoba,Canada.Takingpicturespolarisamazingbutalsodangerous.Polarbearsallwildanimals—shouldbephotographedfromasafedistance.facetofacewithpolarIlikeittothroughawithtelephotolens.Butsometimes,thateasierthandone.Thiswasofthosetimes.AsElliandIdinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread.Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetowhichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.Hepulledandthewire.stoodonlegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.Terrified,ElliandItriedthedefenseactionsWeyelledthehitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheSometimesloudnoiseslikethesewillscarebearsoff.Notthispolarthough—hekepttryingtotearthefencewithhismassivepaws爪子.Iradioedthecampmanagerhelp.toldahelicopterway,butitwouldbe30minutesbeforearrived.Makingthebestofcloseencounter(相遇,tookpicturesofthebear.ElliandIfearedfencewouldn'tlastthrough30moreminutesthebear'spunishment.ThecampmanagersuggestedIusepepperspray.Thespraytheeyes,butdoesn'thurtthem.SoIapproachedouruninvitedguestslowlyand,throughthefence,sprayedintheface.Withangry(吼叫,thebearranthewashhiseyes.注意：1.所寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.至使用5個文標有下劃線的關鍵詞語；3.續(xù)部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4.續(xù)完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。________________________________________________________________________英語試卷第11頁（共頁）

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2020年7月普通高等學校招生全國一考試（浙江卷）英語答案解析選擇題部分第一部分聽力1.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。2.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。3.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。4.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。5.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。6.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。7.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。8.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。9.【案【解析】本題聽力題，解析略。10.【答案C【解析】本題聽力題，解析略?！敬鸢浮窘馕觥勘绢}聽力題，解析略。12.【答案A英語試卷第頁（共26頁）

【析本為力題，析略。13.【案B【析本為力題，析略。14.【案B【析本為力題，析略。15.【案C【析本為力題，析略。16【案A【析本為力題，析略。17.【案C【析本為力題，析略。18.【案A【析本為力題，析略。19.【案C【析本為力題，析略。20.【案B【析本為力題，析略。第部分閱理解21.【案B【析根文第一段“perhapsmybestreasonforeditingthisbookahopeofsharingenthusiasmforthetheaterothers，作者編輯這本書的最好的原因是希與人享戲劇的情，因此可知者對于戲劇飽含情。故選B項【點細理解22.【案A【析根文第二段“notintentionpointthecentraloftheplaysinthiscollection,forthatwould,indeed,ruinthepleasureofreading,discussing,andthinkingabouttheplaystheeffectivenessoftheplaywright.知作者并不想指出這本英語試第頁共26頁

書每一部戲劇中心主題，因為那樣確實會破壞閱讀、討論和思考戲劇以及劇作家的有性的樂趣A項Statingtheplayscentral(陳述戲劇的中心思想)”與原文表達信息致。故選項【考點】細節(jié)理解23.答案【解析】根據(jù)文章末尾段內“getthemostoutofreadingtheseplays,trytopicturetheonstage,withyou,thereader,theaudience.可，作者建議讀者試著想象戲劇在臺上上演，再是讀者而是成為觀眾，才能實現(xiàn)最佳的閱讀樂趣。C項Usetheirimagination與原文trypictureplayonstage表達信息一致。故選C項【考點】細節(jié)理解24.答案【解析】根據(jù)文章首段內容Iactiveplaygoerandplay-reader,andperhapsbestreasonforeditingbookisahopeofsharingmyenthusiasmfortheaterothers”可知該句內容應書籍的自內容，且結合末“getthemostoutofthereadingtheseplays,trytopicturetheplaystage,you,thereader,inaudience.”可知，在講述如何好地實現(xiàn)閱樂趣，再結合全文內容可推知，作者通過該文章介紹自己的一本書。故項【考點】推理判斷25.答案【解析】于第二段句首，應是指代第一段的內容。根據(jù)第一段內容尤其是第一段最一句Justlikethetrafficitself,thetimingofthesignalschanges.(就像交通本身一樣，信燈的時間也變化可知，第一段主要講述的是信號燈的時間會靈活變化bydesign.”意“是有意為，由此可推知That指第一段信燈的靈活時。

適信并是決堵路的萬能藥”第二句中aresothatonlyasharpreductioninthenumberofcarsonroadwillmakeameaningful其他城市交堵如嚴，有少道路上的車輛才能起有意的作)可知KevinBalke認適性號對交堵塞很嚴重的城市沒有太大助。故選D項?！军c推判斷27.【答案A【析根第段后“Theselights,knownadaptivesignals,haveledtosignificantdeclinesinboththetroubleandcostoftravelswork(這燈，被稱為適應性號，經(jīng)大少通勤的麻煩和花)最后一段第一句InBellevue,theswitchtoadaptivesignalsalessonthevalueofwelcomingnew(在，對應信燈轉是個在歡迎新方法的價值方面榜)可推知，從的成中以出嘗新物是值得的。故選A?！军c推判斷28.【答案D【析根第段一“ResearchersfromtheUniversityofLeipziginGermanygatheredmore1,000retiredworkerswhooverageassessedthevolunteers’andthinkingskillsthroughabatteryof(來自德國萊比錫大學的研究人員召集了1000多名75歲上的退休老人，通過一系列的測試對他們的記憶力和思維能進行了評估。)可，科學家讓志愿者做測試是為了測試他們的心智能力。故選?！军c細理解29.【答案B【析根第段中Francisca說的話Thisworksjustlikephysical(這就像育煉樣效及接下來進一步的解長跑后人就會感到痛苦和疲憊它確故項【考點】代指猜測26.答案【解析】根據(jù)第四段第一句“signalsarenotacure-allforjammed(但自英語試卷第頁共26頁）

實強健。作天來會感到勞累，但這也使你大腦處于健康狀態(tài)FranciscaThen通過身體鍛煉作較來解釋他的發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選B項【點推判斷30.【答案C英試卷第頁共26頁

”知，

【解析】第一“workthatrequireslotsanalyticalthinking,planningothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpas需要大量的分析思考、細致規(guī)劃和其他管理能有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作，有可能會幫助你大腦隨年齡的增長而保持敏銳。是本文的主題句，結合全文內容可知，文章主要講述了有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作可能會使大腦保持敏捷所以C項困的工作可能有助于大腦保持敏”合作本文標題。故選C項?！究键c】主旨意31.【答案G【解析】該空段中，應是承前啟后句。根據(jù)后friendsteasedaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrom，空句應提及his的身份，即G項的Myelderbrother，項我哥哥懶得和我一起在起到了承上啟下的作用。故選G項故選G項32.【答案D【解析】根據(jù)句提到我文字的愛始于母親每天晚上給我讀故事的時”可知，項“喜歡書中的彩色照片和句構成進一步說明。同時D項中“指代上句提到的母親每天給我讀事的書。項題。故選D項。33.【答案A【解析】根據(jù)句提到閱為我打開了新世”知A項我不在孤獨和句構成了因果關系A項題故選A項。34.【答案F【解析】根據(jù)“當我的母親看到我的創(chuàng)作時，她說我的設計很有創(chuàng)”可知F項于是開始對制造東西產(chǎn)生了長久的興趣”和上句構成因果關系正是在聽了母親那句話后才開始了制造東西產(chǎn)生興趣。項題。故選項35.【答案E【解析】根據(jù)句無論天氣或季節(jié)，我的父母都要讓他們的兩個孩子花時間在戶”知，項我很早養(yǎng)成的另一個習慣是去戶和前句表示因果邏輯。作者有去戶外的習慣是因為后句到的父母的影響E項切題。故選E項。英語試卷第頁（共26頁）

第部分語運用36.【案B【析句：天早上我在山頂?shù)奶锢锇l(fā)現(xiàn)了一只迷的小羊，那里有一條高速公穿我田A.dropped降B.spotted發(fā)；C.carried搬D.returned返。下說羊它媽媽走了，所以我是意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只路的小羊。故選?！军c動詞辨析37.【案D【析句：羊和它媽媽走散了，以我跳下拖拉機照看它，Don坐在它的位kids小B.friends朋友owner主媽根下文and，知小羊是和它的媽媽走散了。故選?！军c名詞辨析38.【案C【析句：羊和它媽媽走散了，以我跳下拖拉機照看它，Don坐在它的位A.askabout詢；playwith同一玩C.tend照；runinto撞上上說羊它的媽走散了，所以以推測出我跳下拉機去照看它。故選C【點動短辨析39.【案C【析意羊它媽媽重聚了轉身去看拖拉機看見它突然離開了我。A.freed使由B.switched轉C.reunited重D.examined檢。下文說我轉過身去拖機因小羊和的媽媽重聚了所以我才有心思看我的拖拉機。故選C【點動詞辨析40.【案A【析句：太出乎料了，因為我下車時已經(jīng)拉上手剎A.unexpected出意的B.dangerous危的；C.embarrassing使尷尬的；difficult困的。上文說我見拉突離開了，下文說我跳車時已經(jīng)拉上了剎，所以這是讓人出乎意料事。選?！军c形詞義辨析英語試第頁共26頁

41.答案【解析然以種方式使車子動了起來Fortunately幸運地Generally通；Immediately立；D.Obviously顯然。根據(jù)whileDonstayedhisseat可我

【點動短辨析46.【答案D【析句：最看的是Don的，它平靜地看著我A.real真的B.best最跳車，照顧小的時候還在它的座位上。那么，很顯然，是D以種方式

好；

C.basic基的last最后的靜地看著我是最后看到的事情。使子動了起來故選?！究键c】副詞詞義辨析42.答案【解析句顯Don以種方式使車子動了起來A.lamb小B.vehicle車輛；

故選D?！军c形詞義析47.【答案C【析意的都提到嗓子眼抵達柵欄細查fixed固noticedC.seat座；fence柵欄。根據(jù)turnedtothetractortoseemovesuddenly

注；

C.reached抵；D.closed關。根據(jù)looked可我是抵達了柵欄。故awayfrom可我轉過身去看拖拉機，卻看見它突然離開了我。所以這里指的是Don開了我的車。選B。【考點】名詞詞義辨析43.答案【解析】句意：當我看到拖拉機朝高速公路開去時，我的心都僵在胸口A.saw看；B.stopped停止C.記得D.drove駕。下文說，我拼命地追，所以我是看了拖拉機朝速公路開去。故選?！究键c】動詞詞義辨析44.答案【解析句意我看到拖拉機高速公路開去時的心都僵在胸口crowd人；B.motorway高公路field曠野hill小據(jù)nearwhereamotorwaycutsthroughmyland.和havingmiraculously奇跡般地crossedwithfast-flowingtraffic.可拖機是朝高速路開去。故選B【考點】名詞詞義辨析45.答案

選C【點動詞辨析48.【答案A【析句：拉正在路中間預留地帶的防撞欄，奇跡般地穿過了車流水的繁道。resting倚；running跑parking停車D.turning轉動。根據(jù)thecrashbarrierincentralreservation可拖拉機是靠在路中間預留地帶的防撞欄上。故選A?！军c動詞辨析49.【答案D【析句：拉正在路中間預留地帶的防撞欄，奇跡般地穿過了車流水的繁道。steep陡的B.long長的；rough粗的D.busy繁的。根據(jù)flowingtraffic知這條高速公路非常繁忙。故選D?！军c形詞義析50.【答案B【析句：看見Don，但當我接近拖拉機時，它跳上了馬路，顯然沒有受傷，【解析】句意：我拼命地跑，但沒能追上A.takeoff起；B.catchup追上；

C.

沖我邊。abandoned拋；approached接；recognized意到D.repairedhold阻get出據(jù)Irandesperately以下文Itcrashedthroughfencedisappeared.可我沒有追上拖拉機。故選B。英語試卷第頁共26頁）

修。文我狗回身邊，所以我必定是接近了拉機。故選B【點動詞辨析英試卷第頁共26頁

51.【答案C【解析】句意我看不見Don，但當我接近拖拉機時，它跳上了馬路，顯然沒有受傷，沖回我身邊unclean不的uncertain不定的unhurt沒受傷的unhappy不快樂的。根下文noonegotbadlyhurt可我的狗沒有受傷。故選C【考點】形容詞義辨析52.【答案A【解析】句意警察來了，高速公路的運行又恢復了常arrived到B.replied答；survived幸；waited等。下文說高速公路的運行又恢復了正常，可知是警察到達，處理情況。故選A?！究键c】動詞義辨析。53.【答案C【解析】句意我不能完全相信我的運氣，結果沒有受重傷但后果可能是可怕的。A.ability能力；dream夢；luck運D.idea想。的狗駕駛著拖拉機上了車水馬龍的高速，結果卻沒有人受傷，所以我不相信有這么的運氣。故選。【考點】名詞義辨析54.【答案D【解析】句意我不能完全相信我的運氣，結果沒有受重傷但后果可能是可怕的。A.普通的；confusing混的C.desirable人向往的D.awful可怕的。根據(jù)上文作者的度擔憂Myheartfrozeinchest和Heartinmouth以生活常識，動物開車上了高速，結果可能是非?？膳碌摹９蔬xD?！究键c】形容詞義辨析55.【答案A【解析那晚上被給予了一頓特別的晚我不想讓它認為我生它的氣。

非選擇題部分第部分語運用56.【案in【析句：元前年以后，人們第一次真正嘗試通過農(nóng)業(yè)來控制他們所居住的界分可“theylived_____應是之前名詞the