中考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件語法精講第10講情景交際

英語

2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)第十講情景交際知識點一問候知識點二介紹知識點三打電話知識點四購物知識點五問路及應(yīng)答知識點六看病知識點七告別知識點八感謝和應(yīng)答

知識點九祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答知識點十意愿及應(yīng)答知識點十一道歉與應(yīng)答知識點十二遺憾同情知識點十三邀請與應(yīng)答知識點十四提供(幫助等)和應(yīng)答知識點十五表示肯定和不肯定知識點十七談?wù)撎鞖庵R點十八問時間或日期和應(yīng)答知識點十九請求知識點二十勸告和建議知識點二十一禁止和警告知識點二十二表示感情知識點二十三就餐知識點二十四處理交際中的障礙知識點二十五常見的標(biāo)志和說明知識點二十六情感強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練12

單選型交際用語1．—(2012·重慶)—Hello，mayIspeaktoSandy?—________.A．Yes，I'mRoseB．I'llcallbackagainC．Yes，Ican'thearyouD．ThisisSandyspeaking解析：考查打電話的日常交際用語。當(dāng)在電話中介紹自己時，要用“Thisissb.speaking.”句型。故選D。答案：D

2．—I'msorry.Thatwasn'tofmuchhelp.—________.Anditwasmosthelpful.A．ThanksanywayB．Itdoesn'tmatterC．OfcoursenotD．Sureitwas解析：考查情景交際。A項“盡管如此也要感謝”；B項“不要緊”；C項“當(dāng)然不”；D項“肯定有”。由下句“它是最有幫助的”知D項正確。答案：D

3．(2012·南平)—Hi，Tim.________！—Thesametoyou.A．CongratulationsB．HappyNewYearC．Happybirthday解析：考查情景交際。A項“祝賀你”；B項“新年快樂”；C項“生日快樂”。由答語Thesametoyou.可知應(yīng)選B項。答案：B

4．(2012·沈陽)—Peterhashurthisleg.—Oh,________！A．goodnewsB．welldoneC．thankyouD．that'sterrible解析：考查情景交際。goodnews“好消息”；welldone“干得好”；thankyou“謝謝你”；that'sterrible“太糟糕了”。由句意可知選D。答案：D

5．—It'sreportedthatitwillrainhardnextSunday.—________.We'replanningtogoboatingthatday.A．Idon'tthinksoB．IhopesoC．I'mafraidnotD．Ihopenot解析：考查情景交際。A項“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；B項“希望如此”；C項“恐怕不會”；D項“希望不會”。由“我們計劃那天去劃船”知“希望不會下雨”。答案：D

6．—We'reorganizingapartynextSaturday，andI'dlikeyoutocome.—________！Ihaveameetingtoattendthatday.A．GoodluckB．WhatapityC．ThanksD．Welldone解析：考查情景交際。由答語知，“我”因有一個會議要參加而不能參加聚會，所以感到很遺憾，故選B。答案：B

7．(2012·泉州)—Let'sgotoseethestampcollectionshow.—________A．Goodidea!B．Don'tworry.C．Whatashame!解析：考查情景交際。A項“好主意！”；B項“別擔(dān)心。”；C項“太可惜了！”。Let's...句型用于提建議。故選A。答案：A

8．(2012·武漢)—Helpyourselftosomemoremeat,Linda.－________.A．I'mfull,thanks B．It'smypleasure C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Verywell,thankyou解析：考查情景交際。helpyourselfto...意為“隨便吃(喝)……”，根據(jù)情景選A，意為“我飽了，謝謝”。答案：A

9．(2012·南昌)—Hi,Paul.Longtimenosee.______？—I'vejustboughtanewcar.It'sgreat.A．What'snewB．What'swrongC．HowareyouD．Whataboutyou解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Longtimenosee.”以及答語“I'vejustboughtanewcar.It'sgreat.”可知，對方是問有什么新鮮事。故選A。答案：A

10．(2012·青海)—DoyoumindifIsithere?—________.It'sformyfriendCindy.A．BetternotB．NotatallC．No,Idon'tmindD．That'sallright解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語中的“我的朋友辛迪坐這兒”可以判斷此處表示“最好不要坐”。betternot的意思是“最好不……”，符合語境。故選A。答案：A

11．(2012·廣安)—Don'tcopyothers'homeworkanymore!—________，MissSmith.A．OK,Iwill

B．Sorry,Iwon‘t

C．OK,Idon't解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合語境可知適合的答句應(yīng)為Sorry,Iwon't.“對不起，我不會這樣做了”。答案：B

12．—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithme?—________ButI'mbusyrevisingformytest.A．Don'tmentionit.B．I'dloveto.C．That'sallright.D．Mypleasure.解析：考查情景交際。Wouldyouliketodosth.？的肯定回答常用：I'dlike/loveto...；否定回答常用：I'dlike/loveto.But...故選B。答案：B

13．(2012·武漢)－Hello,Jack.Howareyoudoing?－________.A．Readingamagazine B．OK C．That'sallright D．It'snice解析：考查情景交際。由“Howareyoudoing？”可知，此處是詢問近況，所以回答時用OK，表示“還行”。D項是評價某物非常好。答案：B

14．—CanIhelpyou?—________.Iwanttobuyapenformyson.A．Yes，pleaseB．No，thanksC．Itdoesn'tmatterD．OfcourseIcan解析：考查情景交際。在商店，當(dāng)售貨員說“CanIhelpyou？”時，顧客常用“Yes，please.Iwant/wouldlike...”作答。答案：A

15．(2012·南昌)－Wouldyoulikesomerice?－________.I'dratherhaveapieceofbread.A．Yes,pleaseB．NoproblemC．That'sOKD．No,thanks解析：考查情景交際。由“I'dratherhaveapieceofbread.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是婉言謝絕。故選D。答案：D

16．(2012·吉林)—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow？It'stoohotintheroom.—________.I'lldoitrightaway.A．You'dbetternotB．OfcoursenotC．IhopenotD．Itdoesn'tmatter解析：考查情景交際。由下文“I'lldoitrightaway.”可知，此處表示不介意為對方打開窗子，故選B。答案：B

17．—ShallwejoinintheSummerCamp?—________A．Goodidea.B．You'rewelcome.C．Notatall.D．Nevermind.解析：考查情景交際。Shallwe...？表示建議，答語Goodidea意為“好主意”，符合語境，故選A。答案：A

18．—I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.—________.A．You'rewelcomeB．Idon'tknowC．You'rerightD．Itdoesn'tmatter解析：考查情景交際。You'rewelcome.“不客氣”；Idon'tknow.“我不知道”；You'reright.“你是對的”；Itdoesn'tmatter.“沒關(guān)系”。上句句意為“對不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯”。故D項為正確答語。答案：D

19．(2012·上海)—Congratulations!You'vegotachancetobeanexchangestudent!—________A．Thankyou.B．Iagree.C．Ofcourse.D．Goodluck.解析：考查情景交際。對別人的祝賀要表示感謝，故選A。答案：A

20．(2012·綿陽)—Hey,July.—________？—Ineedyourhelp.A．Oh,reallyB．What'supC．HowareyouD．Allright解析：考查情景交際。Oh,really？“哦，真的嗎？”；What'sup？“什么事/怎么了？”；Howareyou？“你好嗎？”；Allright.“好吧?！庇烧Z境可知選B項。答案：B

21．(2012·泉州)—Canyoutellmehowtousethedigitalcamera?—________.Letmehavealook.A．Noway

B．Noproblem

C．Forgetit解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語中“Letmehavealook.”可知，此處表示“沒問題”。答案：B

22．(2012·孝感)—Ithinksixteen-year-oldshouldbeallowedtodrive.—________.Theyaren'tseriousenough.A．IagreeB．IdisagreeC．IthinksoD．That'sright解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語中的“他們不夠認(rèn)真”可推斷不同意對方的觀點。答案：B

23．(2012·包頭)—IhaveheardTomhadanaccidentwhilehewasridingtoschoolyesterday.—________？Heisalwayscarefulwhenriding.A．Howcome

B．Whatfor

C．Why