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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、–Howlongisit_______welastmet?–Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.a(chǎn)fter2、—IreallywanttowatchAvengersEndgame(《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟4》).Couldyoutellme____?—Sure.It'llbeonshowattheCapitalCinema.A.whenwillitbeonshow B.whenitwillbeonshowC.wherewillitbeonshow D.whereitwillbeonshow3、---Look!Themanattheschoolgate________beourheadmaster.---No,it________behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A.must;mustn’t B.must;can’t C.can;needn’t4、—Chinaistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics,—Nowonderpeopleareshowingmoreinthem.A.interest B.courage C.victory5、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A.whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB.WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC.WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD.Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher6、handsomeA.parrot B.brave C.a(chǎn)ccept7、––Doyouseemyglasses?Ican’tfindthemanywhere.––Oh,dear.Yourmemoryisgetting________.A.poorerB.olderC.greater8、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A.interest B.opinion C.praise D.courage9、Icaught_______badcoldbecauseof_______heavyshowerlastnight.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.the;a10、DidyouknowwhatIsaidjustnow?Sorry,I_______aphone.A.willanswer B.a(chǎn)manswering C.haveanswered D.wasansweringⅡ.完形填空11、語法選擇InChina,almosteveryoneknowsMaYun.MaYunbecameoneof1meninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestock(股票)marketwithavalueof140billion.It2soamazing,doesn'tit?Herearesomestoriesabouthimontheway3.Mamadehis4triptotheUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.Aftersearching5"beer",hesawthatnoresults6upaboutChina.Thenhetired"China"andstillnoresults.Hedecided7aChinesewebsite-theseedforAlibabawassown(播種).Masaidhe8manytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand9companiesofferedhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.AndthefamousHarvardUniversityrefusedhim10times.10EnglishwellwasdifficultwhenMawasateenagerbecauseoflimited(有限的)resources.However,hefound11EnglishwellbygivingtouristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhekeptitfornineyears.Masaidtouristsopenedupanewworldforhim12itishardforhimsometimes.Ma'sheroisForestGump13nevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeechonhissuccess14hiscareerDavosat(達沃斯論壇)in2015.Masaid,"Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget."DoasMadoes,nevergive15andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.1.A.rich B.therichest C.richest D.richer2.A.tasted B.sounded C.tastes D.sounds3.A.succeeding B.succeeded C.tosuccess D.successful4.A.thefirst B.first C.one D.theone5.A.for B.to C.of D.a(chǎn)t6.A.tocome B.comes C.come D.came7.A.tosettingup B.setup C.tosetup D.settingup8.A.refuse B.refused C.wasrefused D.refusing9.A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.a(chǎn)little D.little10.A.Learn B.Tolearn C.Learned D.tolearning11.A.ifhecouldlearn B.couldhelearn C.thatcouldhelearn D.thathecouldlearn12.A.why B.how C.a(chǎn)lthough D.when13.A.who B.whom C.when D.which14.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.with15.A.for B.to C.back D.upⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牽涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技術(shù)性細節(jié))involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解說員)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(詞匯量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.a(chǎn)sport,itislife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AlldaylongLilyhasbeenlookingforwardtowatchingherfavoritetelevisionshow.Lilymadeacheesesandwich,pouredherselfaglassoforangejuiceandcarriedthemtoherroom.SheturnedontheTVandpickedupavideotape.Onthetapeinlargeredletterswasthemessage:“Donottouchthistape.ItbelongstoLily!”Lilyputthetapeintothevideoplayerandsatonherfavoritechair.ShewasreadyforaperfecteveningwatchingherfavoriteTVshowFriends.Shepressedthebuttonandwaited,butFriendsdidnotappearonthescreen.InsteadofcatchingupwithRossandRachel,Lilywaswatchingbasketball.Shepressedthefastforwardbutton.Therewasmorebasketball.Therewasnomistake.Someonehadrecordedoverherfavoriteshow!Afewsecondslater,Lilythrewopenthedoortoherbrother’sroom.“Howcouldyou?”Shesaid.Herbrotherlookedatherandsawthevideoinherhand.“Didyourecordovermyfavoriteshowwithyoursillybasketball?”shoutedLily.Johnstartedtosayhewassorry,butLilywouldnotlistentohim.Shethrewthetapeontohisbedandranoutoftheroomcrying.Johnpickedupthetape.HehadnotrealizeditwassoimportanttoLily.Hewishedhecouldshowherhowsorryhewas.ThenextdaywhenLilycamehomefromschool,shewentintoherroomtostartherhomework.Onthebedwasaboxwithanoteontop.Thenotesaid,“Sorry!”SheopenedtheboxandinsidewasasetofFriendsvideos.Johnreallywasthebestbrotherintheworld.1.WhatdidLilydobeforeshewatchedtheTVshow?A.Shetalkedtoherbrotherinhisroom.B.Shewatchedabasketballgame.C.Sherecordedsomethingoverherfavoriteshow.D.Shebroughtsomethingtoeatanddrinktoherroom.2.Shecouldn’tenjoyherfavoriteshowbecause____________.A.shedidn’tpresstheplaybutton. B.Johnhasrecordedovertheshow.C.shecouldn’tfindwheretostart. D.shegotthewrongtape.3.WhatdidJohndoforhissisterlater?A.HeboughtheranewsetofFriendsvideos.B.Hesaid“sorry”toheratschoolthenextday.C.Hedidhomeworkforher.D.Hethrewthetapeontoherbedtoshowhewasangry.4.HowdidLily’sfeelingschangethroughthestory?a.relaxedb.sadc.movedd.angryA.bcda B.a(chǎn)dbc C.a(chǎn)bcd D.bdac5.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.JohnthoughtthetapeofFriendswasnotimportanttoLily.B.JohnrecordedoverFriendswiththebasketballprogram.C.LilywantedtowatchFriendsonthedrama(戲、劇)channelonTV.D.AsetofFriendsvideoswereputinsidetheboxforLilythenextday.B14、Doyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommend(推薦)greatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetective(偵探)whohasmanyfantasticideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunnysopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories!Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate.Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.1.Accordingtothereader,SkinnyBonescanbedescribedasa________story.A.sadB.historyC.funnyD.detective2.Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A.SkinnyBones.B.NancyDrew.C.Don’tDie,MyLove.C.Neela:VictorySong.3.WhoismostprobablyanIndianauthor?A.JudyBlume.B.BarbaraPark.C.ChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.D.LurleneMcDaniel.4.Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A.MySecretB.GrowingTroubleC.ThreeFriendsD.AliceLearnsaLesson5.WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A.Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B.It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C.It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D.Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.C15、Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertocheerusuporletusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegative(正面和負面)influencesarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooshytoadmit(承認)it,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmorescientistsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmakeourselvesactive,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Itissaidthatasmuchas77%ofself-talkislikelytobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.______________________________Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”O(jiān)ften,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheinfluencetheywillhave.Butweshouldrealizethatourwordscausecertaininfluenceinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andthesalespersonwillprobablyanswerinasimilarmanner.Otherwiseyoumaygetintotrouble.Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastinginfluences.Manyofusfeelsorryforsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-confidenceandencourageotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortocure?Thechoiceisours.1.Thereisnoneedforustofeelshywhenwetalktoourselvesbecause________.A.a(chǎn)lmosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesB.talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourageC.wemaygainquiteafewadvantagesoftalkingtoourselvesD.itdoesnoharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone2.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalso________intime.A.remindourselvesB.praiseourselvesC.makeourselvesrelaxedD.giveourselvesfun3.Thewriterwouldprobablyholdtheviewthat________.A.itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothersB.negativewordsmayencourageustomakemoreprogressC.peopleprefertorememberfriendlywordsD.encouragingwordsaresuretoleadtokindoffers4.Inwhichcolumn(版面)ofthenewspapercanyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?A.News. B.Nature. C.Health. D.Culture.D16、Lastsummer,15-year-oldBobhadaproblem.Likealotofchildren.Bobwasinterestedindoingmanythings.Helikeddancingmostandwantedtojoinadancinggroup.ButBob’shighschooldidn’thaveaboys’dancinggroupbutagirls’group.Hetriedtojointhegirls’group.Andhemadeit.Bobthoughthisproblemwasoverafterhehadbeenoneofthedancersinthedancinggroup.Butabiggerproblemwasjustbeginning.Theschooldidn’tallowBobtostayinthegirls’group.“IfweletBobstayinthegroup,”theschoolsaid,“otherboyswillwanttojoin.Soon,therewon’tbeanygirlsinthegroup."TheytookBoboffthegroup.Bobwasveryangryaboutit,sohewenttoajudge(法官).ThejudgesaiditwasnotarightdecisionandtoldtheschooltoletBobgobacktothedancinggroup.1.Bob’sfavoritewas______.A.singing B.dancing C.drawing D.driving2.ItwasdifficultforBobtojointheschooldancinggroupbecause_______.A.theschoolonlyhadagirls’dancinggroup B.theschooldidn’tallowboystodance C.thegrouphadenoughdancersalready D.hewasnotagooddancer3.Theschoolworriedthat______ifBobstayedinthegroup.A.nobodywouldwatchtheirdance B.otherboyswouldjoinandthegirlsmightleaveC.otherschoolsmightlaughatthem D.theparentswouldbeangryaboutit4.Thejudgethoughttheschool’sdecisionwas______.A.useful B.necessary C.right D.wrong5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatBobfelt_______whenhewentbacktothegroup.A.hungry B.sad C.happy D.sureE17、Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartof
China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,morecommonly,others
hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1.(小題1)Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina2.(小題2)Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.3.(小題3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?A.特征B.地貌C.五官D.影片4.(小題4)Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.F18、Chinesebuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(質(zhì)量)thanChineseones.Increasingly,that’snolongerthecase.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforwhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,”Lisaid.“Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.”ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowingahomebrandbias.”Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3,3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don’tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand‘MadeinChina’isnotbadatall,”CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostinMarch.TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtobedownto37%froma2015highof54%.1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thequalityof‘MadeinChina’.B.ThechangeinChinesebuyers’thinking.C.Chineseproductsintheeyeofforeigner.D.DifferencebetweenolderandyoungerChinesebuyers.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts.B.ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.C.MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.D.OlderChinesepeopledon’tlikeforeignproductsanymore.3.Whichfactbestexplains“homebrand
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