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Unit11raresurvivevaluabledebatedynastydesignamazeselectfancystyleartistjewelworthdecoratebelongreceptionremovewoodenformerlocalpaintingcastleevidencedoubttrialexplodeentrancesailorsinkinformaltroopthinkhighlyofbelongtoinreturninsearchoftakeapart23survive(尤指在危險(xiǎn),苦難之后)活下來(lái)vt.幸免于,從……中挺過(guò)來(lái),比……活的久surviveon靠……存活下來(lái)survivesb.(by…)比……活的久(……)survivefrom從……存活下來(lái);流傳下來(lái)4survivor幸存者1.一星期100塊我過(guò)不了。5就我所知,這位老人在地震中幸免于難,但沒(méi)有人知道他是如何幸存的。最后他比他妻子多活了十年。、6insearchofinsearchof:尋找searchsb./sth.搜身/搜查……searchfor…尋找……search…for…為找到……而搜查7Exercises:1.很多人都加入他們?nèi)ヌ越稹?.他們正在找那個(gè)幫助了他們女兒的女士。3.為了找到丟失的鑰匙我們找了每個(gè)房間。89designn.設(shè)計(jì),圖案,樣式
bydesign=onpurpose故意地byaccident=bychance意外地vt.設(shè)計(jì),計(jì)劃,謀劃
bedesignedfor為……而設(shè)計(jì)bedesignedtodo設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)是為了……1011Theroomisdesignedforchildren.12Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.131.Ilikethetelevisionprogramme
educateandentertain.A.designedtoB.designedforC.isdesignedtoD.isdesignedforA14belongVi.屬于;成為……的一員
belongto屬于(無(wú)進(jìn)行,無(wú)被動(dòng))15未來(lái)屬于青年人。
這只表是誰(shuí)的?belongingsn.財(cái)產(chǎn),所有物inreturn(for)作為(對(duì)……的)回報(bào)16我送了她一些玫瑰以答謝她的好意。Igavehersomerosesinreturnforherkindness.我們將怎樣來(lái)報(bào)答父母的養(yǎng)育之恩?Whatcanwedoforparentsinreturn
forbringingusup?17doubtn.懷疑;疑惑
vt.懷疑;不信18doubtn.肯定句中用whether;否定句用thatvt.肯定句中用whether/if;否定句用thatThereisnodoubtthat…毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……Thereissomedoubtwhether…對(duì)……有疑問(wèn)19對(duì)我們能否在這次競(jìng)賽中獲得第一名我很疑惑。Idoubtwhether/ifwecangetthefirstplaceinthecompetition.Ihavesomedoubtwhetherwecangetthefirstplaceinthecompetition.我肯定他會(huì)告訴我們真相。
Idon’tdoubtthathewilltellusthetruth.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他會(huì)成功。20worth21prep.值得的,相當(dāng)于……的價(jià)值n.價(jià)值,作用be(well)worthn.(money)值……doing……值得做……1.這車(chē)值10萬(wàn)塊。2.這本書(shū)很值得一讀.
Thecarisworth100,000yuan.Thebookiswellworthreading.22Somepeopleareworthmeltingfor.(melt)worthy23adj.值得的,配得上的,可敬的beworthyofsth.值得,配得上ofbeingdone……值得做……tobedone……值得做……worthwhileadj.重要的,值得花時(shí)間的Itisworthwhiletodosth.doingsth.做……是值得的24take相關(guān)短語(yǔ)占據(jù);開(kāi)始從事記下;拿下脫下;起飛繼承;接管承擔(dān);呈現(xiàn)吸收;理解;欺騙takeuptakedowntakeofftakeovertakeontakein25takeapart拆開(kāi)不要被許諾能使你快速減肥的產(chǎn)品所欺騙。Don’tbetakeninbytheproductswhichpromisetomakeyouloseweightquickly.26doingsomethingconsider(考慮)
wh-todotobe2.consider(認(rèn)為)sb./sth.tohavedoneasadj.3.considering=seeingthat鑒于、考慮到4.oconsideration考慮……consider1.Theyhavebeenconsidering____theproblem.A.toworkoutB.workoutC.workingoutD.workedout2.IconsiderTom____thefinestbasketballplayertoday.A.tobeB.beingC.wasD.be3.Ourmonitor____tobeanhonestman.A.considersB.isconsideringC.wasconsideredD.hasconsidered4.Idon’tknow______.A.whethertheywillconsidervisitingBeijing.B.whethertheywillconsidertovisitBeijing.C.whetherwilltheyconsidertovisitBeijing.D.whethertheywillconsidervisitBeijing.5.CharlesBabbageisconsidered____thefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginventedremain
用作系動(dòng)詞,指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài),意為“仍然;依舊”,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、分詞作表語(yǔ)。
Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成了一個(gè)經(jīng)理,而杰克仍然是個(gè)工人。
Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.無(wú)論你取得多么大的成就,你都該保持謙虛。。
●指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動(dòng)形式,表示主語(yǔ)是不定式的承受者。
Manyproblemsremainto
besolved.
有好多問(wèn)題尚待解決。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你是否正確,以后見(jiàn)分曉。Hugeamountsofweaponsremaintobecollected.大量的武器仍有待收繳。sth.remaintobedone
32書(shū)面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你班最近就圓明園是否重建開(kāi)展了一場(chǎng)討論,同學(xué)們觀點(diǎn)有分歧,各自理由主要如下表所示,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提供的討論情況寫(xiě)一篇英文報(bào)道,并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。
贊同1.重見(jiàn)該園輝煌景象(theoriginalsight)
2.中華文明具體體現(xiàn)(reflect,civilization)
3.旅游新景點(diǎn)
反對(duì)
1.保留原樣更為合理
2.警示人們不忘過(guò)去3.其他建筑同樣反映文化4.破壞該地生態(tài)環(huán)境
Yuanmingyuan,“Gardenofallgardens”,wasburntandfellintoruinsin1860.Recentlymyclassmateshadadiscussionaboutwhetheritshouldberebuiltornot.Supportersofrebuildingthegardensay…Thosewhodisagreethink…Inmyview,…33Yuanmingyuan,“Gardenofallgardens”,wasburntandfellintoruinsin1860.Recentlymyclassmateshadadiscussionaboutwhetheritshouldberebuiltornot.Supportersofrebuildingthegardensayonlybydoingsocanweseetheoriginalsightofthegarden,whichreflectstheChinesecivilization.Anditwillbeanotherplaceofinterestfortourists.34Thosewhodisagreethinkitmorereasonabletokeepthegardenlikethis.Theruinswillremindusofthepast.Weshouldneverforgetthehistory.OtherbuildingscanalsobesymbolsoftheChineseculture,soitisn’tnecessarytorebuildthisgarden.Somealsoworrythattheenvironmentwillbedestroyedwhentheconstructiongoesoninthisdistrict.Personally,itisadvisabletorebuildYuanmingyuan,whichwilladdbeautytothecity.What’smore,thenewscenicspotwillnodoubtpromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthelocal.3536(C)1.Thisdictionary_________Mary’smother.A.isbelongedtoB.belongstoC.ownsD.belongs(C)2.----Whatdoyouthinkofthesuddennews?----Well,it’squite_____andIamquite
atit.A.amazed;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amazing;amazingD.amazing;amazed(B)3.他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳?bào)答。
HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIwanttodosomethingforhiminreturn.37(C)4.ThenovelDreamofRedMansions《紅樓夢(mèng)》_________readingagainandagain.A.isworthB.isworthyofC.worthsD.worthof(A)5.RecentlyIboughtacomputer,_________wasveryreasonable.A.itspriceB.whichpriceC.thepriceofwhichD.thepriceofwhose(B)6.他的繪畫(huà)受到世界上一些專(zhuān)家的好評(píng)。(expert)Someexpertsoftheworldthinkhighlyofhispaintings.38(A)7.Theemployeeyouhadbeenthinkinghighly_______dishonest.A.ofprovingB.ofprovedC.oftoproveD.ofbeingproved.
(B)8.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor(C)9.F___meetingyouatthemeeting.。
ancy39(B)10.You___meearlier.Whatshallwedonow?A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.toldD.don’ttell(C)11.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains___whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(A)12.圣誕節(jié)前,人們會(huì)裝扮房子和圣誕樹(shù)。
BeforeChristmasEve,peoplewill
decoratethehouseandtheChristmastree.40(A)13.Thereweretwolargebuildings,_______standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerB.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofwhomD.thelargerofwhich(B)14.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填(A)他學(xué)習(xí)努力,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他會(huì)考上名牌大學(xué)。(keyuniversity)
41MyfriendLiHuacometovisitmeonMayDay.Duringthefollowingdays,IshowedhearoundthecityofHangzhou.WewenttotheMuseuminthemorningofMay2,welearnedmanyaboutthehistoryofZhejiang.Inafternoon,wemadeatourtotheWestLake.Itwasreallyfun!IntheeveningItookLiHuatothenightzoothere.Itwastoointerestingtoseeanimalatnight.Thenextdaywewenttotheshoptobuybooks.Thoughweweretiringinthosetwodays,butweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.42MyfriendLiHuacametovisitmeonMayDay.Duringthefollowingdays,IshowedhimaroundthecityofHangzhou.WewenttotheMuseumonthemorningofMay2,andwelearnedmanyaboutthehistoryofZhejiang.Intheafternoon,wemadeatourtotheWestLake.Itwasreallyfunny!IntheeveningItookLiHuatothenightzoothere.Itwasveryinterestingtoseeanimalsatnight.Thenextdaywewenttotheshoptobuybooks.Thoughweweretiredinthosetwodays,weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.43ShouldYuanmingyuanBeRebuilt?Yuanmingyuan,“Gardenofallgardens”,wasburntand①(成為廢墟)in1860.Recentlymyclassmateshadadiscussionabout②(它是否應(yīng)該被重建).Supportersofrebuildingthegardensay③(只有通過(guò)這樣做,我們才能看到)theoriginalsightofthegarden,whichnowonderreflectstheChinesecivilization.Anditwillbeanother④(文化遺跡)fortourists.Ifpartlyrebuilt,itwillprovideacomparisonand⑤(幫助我們記住歷史).Those⑥(不同意的)thinkitmorereasonabletokeepthegardenlikethis.Theruinswill⑦(讓我們想起過(guò)去).Weshouldneverforgetthehistory.OtherbuildingslikePalaceMuseumandSummerPalacecanalsobe⑧(中國(guó)文化的象征),sothereisnoneedtorebuildthisgarden.Somealsoworrythat⑨(環(huán)境將被破壞)whentheconstructiongoesoninthisdistrict.Soyousee,opinionsvaryandit’shardtosaywhichisrightandwhichisnot.44ShouldYuanmingyuanBeRebuilt?Yuanmingyuan,“Gardenofallgardens”,wasburntand_________________________(成為廢墟)in1860.Recentlymyclassmateshadadiscussionabout___________________________(它是否應(yīng)該被重建).Sup
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