必修五unit4詞匯完整版

Unit4Makingthenews:wordsandexpressions預習案journalistphotograph

admirableunusual遞交；呈遞professional7.同事8.acquire9.assess10.最后期限11.meanwhile12.徹底的；詳盡的13.guilty14.故意地15.giftedhaveagiftfor或begiftedin16.案例；情況

incaseinthatcase預習案探究案1.rm6.dependon7.accuse8.soastodo9.demand10.aheadof11.approve例句一：Iamdelightedatyoursuccess.例句二：Iwasdelightedtohearyoupassedtheexam.

1.delightedadj.快樂的；欣喜的令某人高興的是toone’sdelight高興地

withdelight以…為樂

takedelightin因…而高興很高興做某事牛刀小試a._______________,thetriptoQingdaowasreallyfun.令我們高興的是，到青島的旅行很有趣。

b.We’dbemuch___________________yourinvitation.我們很高興接受你的邀請。Toourdelightdelightedtoaccept2.assistv.幫助；協(xié)助n.助手；售貨員assistantassistsbtodosth=assistsbindoingsth=assistsbwithsth

幫助某人做某事改寫句子Sheemployedawomantoassistherwiththehousework.=Sheemployedawomanto___________________________.=Sheemployedawomanto___________________________.assisthertodothehouseworkassistherindoingthehousework3.eageradj.渴望的；熱切的語境領悟同義短語bedyingtodo/forlongtodo/for渴望做某事渴望得到…例句一：Mikeiseagertostayawayfromthebusycitylifeforawhile.例句二：Heiseagerforsuccess.4.concentrateconcentrate

on

doing

sth

全神貫注于…牛刀小試Ican’t______________________withallthatnoisegoingon.吵鬧聲不絕于耳，我無法專心工作。concentrateonmywork知識拓展concentrate/focusone’sattentionon集中注意力于…concentrate(one’senergy/effort…)on將（精力）集中于…

以下哪個選項不正確？

WhenIcamein,hewas____hisbook.

A.concentratingonB.contributedto

C.buriedinD.absorbedin

例句一：Iinformedmyparentsofmysafearrival.

例句二：Don’tworry.We’llkeepyouinformed(ofwhat’sgoingon)whileyou’reaway.

5.informV.告知，通知告知某人某事改寫句子

Theoldmanletherknowthematteryesterday.

=Theoldman______________________yesterday.

Hetoldmethenewsbytelephone.=Hekeptme__________rmedherofthematterinformed6.dependon例一：Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.例二：Wecandependonhisarrivinghereontime.例三：Whetherwecangoouttomorrowdependsontheweather.依靠相信取決于relyon歸納拓展DependonsbforsthDependonitthat…Italldepends./that

depends.依靠某人供給某物相信……….據(jù)情況而定單選—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_______.I,mighthavetowork.A.Don’tmention.B.Thankyou.C.Soundsgreat.D.Itdepends.例句一：Thepoliceaccusedhimofmurder.例句二：Heaccusedhisbossofhavingbrokenhiswords.7.accuseV.指責；控告語境領悟因某事控告某人因某事指責某人翻譯句子她控告他偷她的表。__________________________________Sheaccusedhimofstealingherwatch.accuse常與of連用charge常與with連用指控/控告某人某事8.soasto&inorderto共同點不同點soasto在句中都是作：用于inorderto用于目的狀語句中句首或句中1.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______losehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnotto

C.soastonotD.notsoasto2.Pleasespeaklouder______everyonecanhearyou.AsoB.sothatC.whatD.inorderto3.________finishthereport,JohnstayeduplateintothenightA.SothatB.InorderthatC.SoastoD.Inorderto否定式：soasnotto/inordernotto要求做某事例句一：Theworkersdemandedtoseethemanagerimmediately.例句二：Hedemandedthathe(should)betoldeverything.重點點撥：demand后的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣，即(should)do,結(jié)構(gòu)為_________________________,_______和______可被省略9.demandn.需求；要求v.強烈要求demandthatsbshoulddosththatshould牛刀小試改錯：Wedemandhimtoreplyatonce.單選：Workersdemandedthattheirwages____by10percent.toberaisedB.raisingC.raiseD.toraise10.aheadof在…前面語境領悟翻譯句子1：Thetimehereis9hoursaheadofLondon.___________________________________________這里的時間比倫敦早九個小時。翻譯句子2：我們提前完成了這個任務。___________________________________________翻譯句子3：那個粗魯?shù)哪腥嗽谖抑吧狭斯卉嚒__________________________________________Wefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.Therudemangotonthebusaheadofme.例句一：Iapproveofyourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.(荒廢學業(yè))例句二：Wewouldbepleasedifyouwouldapproveourproposal(提議).11.approvev.贊成；批準n.贊成；批準approval贊成某人做某事批準