初中英語名詞總復習

名詞總復習

（一）、規(guī)則變化：做練習，說規(guī)則（寫出下列名詞的復數(shù)形式并說說變化規(guī)則）1.

busdishwatchbox

2.

leafwifeknifelifescarf

3.

a.familybabyfly

b.boyplaykey4.

a.

potatoherotomato

b.

photozooradiopianokilobambookangaroo5.foottoothchildmousemanwomanpolicemanGerman1.試譯：一個中國人_____________

十個中國人_____________

一條魚______________

四條魚______________

4.Byall_______,youmusttryevery_______tohelphim.A.mean,mean

B.means,means

C.means,mean

D.mean,means2.Thepolice_____alwayshelpfultopeople.

3.Chopsticks______usedbyChineseattable.areareB【分析】其實，means是一個單復數(shù)同形的名詞，并且永遠帶有尾-s。換句話說，在表示“方式”、“方法”時，不存在mean這一形式(mean主要用作動詞，表示“意思是”；也可用作名詞，表示“中間”、“中庸”)。此題正確答案為B，byallmeans為習語，意為“一定”、“盡一切辦法”。順便說一句，means用作主語時，其謂語的數(shù)需根據(jù)句意來確定。比較：Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried.所有可能的辦法都已經(jīng)試過了。Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried.每種可能的辦法都已經(jīng)試過了。試譯：一杯水____________一塊面包______________

三杯牛奶_____________兩條建議______________試填：1.There________(be)anewpairofshoesunderthebed.

2.There________(be)twobasketsoffruitontheside

ofthestreet.看例子，說規(guī)則：1.兩個女學生

兩本學生字典2.兩個男醫(yī)生

三個女醫(yī)生3.一個十天的假期一個八天的假期twogirlstudentstwostudentdictionariestwomendoctorstwowomendoctorsaten-dayholidayaneight-dayholiday1.Thereareabout20_______intheroom.Theyaregoingtohaveaparty.A.ChineseB.sheepC.workerD.student2.Therearesome_______inthese_______.A.knife,pencil-caseB.knives,pencil-caseC.knives,pencil-casesD.knife,pencil-cases3.Thereisno______ofgoingtherenow.A.waysB.meansC.busesD.planes4.Bothofmyauntsworkinahospital.Theyarebothfamous________.A.mandoctorsB.womendoctorsC.mendoctorsD.womendoctor

5.On_______,wealwayshadagoodtimeinourchildhood.A.Children’sDayB.theChildren’sDayC.Children’DayD.theChildren’Day6.Whileseeingthefilmthere,IsatbetweenTedandBen.Thatistosaymyseatwasbetween_______.A.