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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年宿遷澤達(dá)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Daniel'sfamily_____
theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.答案:D2.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行
右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,
afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou
tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybody
else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou
needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome
wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes
himhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingto
offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou
someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand
trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith
them.
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
6.______
7.______
8.______
9.______
10.______答案:1.how-what
2.secrets后加with
3.
without-with
4.always后加a
5.hear-hearing
6.is-are
7.happily-happy
8.去to
9.advices-advice
10.
spent-spend3.“Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.”“Whatdoyousuppose_____tohim?”A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened答案:C解析:此題容易誤選B,認(rèn)為動(dòng)詞suppose后接動(dòng)詞用不定式。正確答案應(yīng)是C,其中的doyousuppose是插入成分?!緲?biāo)簽】連鎖疑問(wèn)句4.1.Theparty,whichhadbeengreatly_____,wasspoiledbytherudebehaviorofanuninvitedguest.
A.lookedforwardto
B.lookedupto
C.calledforth
D.calledfor
2.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerwas_____peopleheowedmoneyto.
A.attheexpenseof
B.attheriskof
C.inthewayof
D.atthemercyof答案:AD解析:1.]Lookforwardto期待,盼望。參閱Ⅲ.109.;callforth引起,喚起。參閱Ⅲ.29注釋。Callfor需要,Lookupto尊敬。2.atthemercyof在......支配下:Theshipwasatthemercyofthewaves.(這艘船任憑風(fēng)浪擺布。)attheexpenseof以......為代價(jià),靠犧牲......;inthewayof礙......事;attheriskof冒......的危險(xiǎn):1)Hedevotedhistimetofootballattheexpenseofhisstudies.(他犧牲學(xué)習(xí)把時(shí)間都花在足球上。)2)Hersocialliftgotinthewayofherstudies.(她的社交生活妨礙了她的學(xué)習(xí)。)3)Wedothisattheriskofourlivesandliberties.(我們冒丟掉生命和喪失自由的危險(xiǎn)做這件事。)本題譯文:顯然,這家小雜鋪任憑其債主的擺布。5.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la______springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis_____itsmildest.
A.is:in
B.are;in
C.is;at
D.are;at答案:D6.我們應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的能力有信心。換言之,我們應(yīng)該確信可以完成它答案:Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析:考察短語(yǔ)haveconfidenceinsth對(duì)某事有信心,beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事,短語(yǔ)Inotherwords換言之。7.5.______animalslikewolvesandbearsusuallyhuntforsmallanimalsforfood.A.Meat-eatenB.Meat-eatingC.Eating—meatD.Eaten-meat答案:B解析:meat-eating為復(fù)合形容詞。名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,如:peace-loving愛(ài)好和平的.mouth-watering令人垂涎的。故選B.8.完成句子。(一空一詞,注意字母的大小寫。)1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原來(lái)學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重。
Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyas_______I______________getinmyoldschool.
2.一回到家鄉(xiāng),他就去看他以前的老師。
_______hereturnedtohishometown,hewenttoseehis_______teachers.
3.Eric坐在床上看著Daniel,Daniel手臂交叉,一臉怒氣。
Ericsitsonhisbed_______atDaniel,who_______hisarms_______andlooksangry.
4.我們俱樂(lè)部不僅僅播放音樂(lè),也播放一些特殊的信息來(lái)通知家長(zhǎng)學(xué)校重要的事情。
Ourclubismuch______________justmusic,andwealsogivespecialmessagesto_______
theparents_______importantevents.
5.這個(gè)家可不是一個(gè)對(duì)不良行為聽(tīng)之任之的地方。
Thisisnotafamily________bad_____________________.
6.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該注意自己的言行。
Everyoneshould_____________________whathesaysandwhathedoes.
7.我們終于贏得那比賽,為此我們受到家長(zhǎng)的表?yè)P(yáng)。
Atlast,wewonthegame,______________wewerepraisedbyourparents.
8.雖然我為公司服務(wù)才六個(gè)月,但是為嘉獎(jiǎng)我的業(yè)績(jī),經(jīng)理還是堅(jiān)持給我加薪。
Asarewardformyefforts,themanager______________givingmearisethoughIhavebeenin
thiscompanyforonlysixmonths.
9.我又矮又瘦,但我跑得快。我希望他們能按我現(xiàn)在的樣子接受我。
I'mshortandthinbutIrunfast.Ihopetheywillacceptme______________________.
10.事實(shí)上,我考試沒(méi)有不及格。王老師把我的成績(jī)和別人的弄錯(cuò)了。
Actually,Ididn't_______thetest.Mr.Wang______________myscores_______someoneelse's.答案:1.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.2.Immediatelyhereturnedtohishometown,hewenttoseehisformerteachers.3.EricsitsonhisbedlookingatDaniel,whohashisarmscrossedandlooksangry.4.Ourclubismuchmorethanjustmusic,andwealsogivespecialmessagestoinformtheparentsof
importantevents.5.Thisisnotafamilywherebadbehaviorgoesunpunished.6.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontowhathesaysandwhathedoes.7.Atlast,wewonthegame,forwhichwewerepraisedbyourparents.8.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsistedongivingmearisethoughIhavebeeninthiscompany
foronlysixmonths.9.I'mshortandthinbutIrunfast.IhopetheywillacceptmeasIam.10.Actually,Ididn'tfailthetest.Mr.Wangmixedupmyscoreswithsomeoneelse's.9.Itisclearthathundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose答案:B10.Weshouldconsiderthestudents'request_____
theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.答案:A11.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D12.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.答案:A13.Lookatthenotice.Youarenotallowed_____thegymnasiumwithoutpermission.答案:A14.Thepolice_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.答案:B15.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[
]A.Iwas;Isaw
B.wasI;Isaw
C.Iwas;didIsee
D.wasI;didIsee答案:C16.Peterlikesplaying_____footballverymuch,buthedoesn'tlike_____footballIboughtforhimonhisbirthday.答案:D17.Thosewhohave_____
moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly.
A.much
B.more
C.most
D.many答案:B18.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案:A19.4.----Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
----
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe答案:A解析:B.為很難說(shuō);C.我希望這樣;D.好吧,或許是,這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不合題意。句意:你對(duì)這次招聘面試是很自信,是嗎?
“當(dāng)然,我已經(jīng)做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備并感覺(jué)他們需要的我都有。20.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply_____notletmeoutsolateatnight.
A.could
B.might
C.would
D.should答案:C解析:詞義辨析。could能夠;might可能;would將會(huì);should應(yīng)該。句意:你昨天晚上為什么沒(méi)來(lái)參加Simon的聚會(huì)?我想去,但我媽媽不會(huì)讓我晚上那么晚出去。所以選C。21.Mr.Jenkinregretted_____hissecretaryforthemistake,forhelaterdiscovereditwashisownfault.[
]A.toblame
B.beingblamed
C.blamed
D.havingblamed答案:D22.Heinsistedthathisbike______stolenandhiswifeinsistedhe______havetotelephonethepolice.[
]A.hasbeen;would
B.had;would
C.was;should
D.hadbeen;should答案:D23.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.
—Yes,_____.答案:A24.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.
ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.
ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.
1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated
.
A.inspring
B.summer
C.inautumn
D.inwinter
2.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere
.
A.somepeoplefromEngland
B.theAmericanIndians
C.SarahJosephaHale
D.GovernorBradford
3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe
.
A.intheU.S.A.
B.inGreatBritain
C.inCanada
D.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.
B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.
C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.
D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus
.
A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.
B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated
C.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday
D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces答案:1-5
CAACB解析:1.第二段第二句話“Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall…”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。2.第二段后半部分講述了來(lái)自英國(guó)的清教徒移民舉辦感恩節(jié)是為了感謝上帝使他們平安橫渡大西洋到美洲。3.由第三段前兩句可知NewEngland和Massachusetts是美國(guó)的兩個(gè)洲。4.略5.綜觀全文可知,短文主要講述了感恩節(jié)的來(lái)歷以及人們慶祝此節(jié)日的不同方式。25._____byablackhole,LiYanpingwassofrightenedatfirst,buthecalmeddownlaterandtriedhisbesttoescape.
A.Caught
B.Catching
C.Tocatch
D.Catch答案:A26.Thedooropenedandin_____.A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMrSmithcome答案:A解析:主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí),主謂不倒裝。27.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該
行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。Iwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingsto
buythem.Wedrovetothecenterofthecityandstopped
ourcarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlate,wecameback
tothecar.Butit
isstrangethatwecouldn'topen
thedoor.Soweaskedpolicemanforhelp.Hewas
gladtohelpus.Afewminutelater,hegotthedooropen.
Justthenamancameupandshoutedangrily."Howare
youdoingwithmycar?"Weweresurprisingandwentto
seethenumberofthecar.Whatyouthinkwedidthen?
Wehadtospeaksorrytothemanagainandagain.
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.have→had
2.去掉them
3.late→later
4.
is-was
5.policeman前加a6.minute→minutes
7.How→What
8.surprising→surprised
9.you前加do
10.speak→say28.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.
A.tobeinvited
B.tohaveinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C29.VI.書面表達(dá)
國(guó)際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國(guó)學(xué)生參加的“和平、友愛(ài)”夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng),要求報(bào)名者提交英文個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介。假設(shè)你是李華,根據(jù)下列信息寫一篇個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介。
姓名:李華
性別:男
年齡:16歲
學(xué)校:成都中學(xué)
其他:愛(ài)好音樂(lè),攝影;善于與人交流,樂(lè)于助人;熱愛(ài)自然,熱愛(ài)和平
參加夏令營(yíng)的目的:結(jié)交朋友,了解外國(guó)文化
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100字左右。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。答案:Onepossibleversion:I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.
IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析:略30.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B31.Theyoungmanadmitted,afterseveralhoursquestioning,______awalletfromthepassengeronthebus.[
]A.havingstolen
B.tohavestolen
C.beingstolen
D.tosteal答案:A32.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory
wevisitedlastmonth?
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when答案:C33.—
IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?
—
Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.答案:C34.ThequalityofTVprogramsseem
allthetime.
A.togetworse
B.tohavegotworse
C.thatitisgettingworse
D.tobegettingworse答案:D35.Thehurricanediedaway,___________alotofdamagetothecoastalcity.[
]A.caused
B.causing
C.havingcaused
D.tohavecaused答案:C36.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A.AsfarasyouareB.ConcerningC.AsfarasI’mD.AsfarasI’mconcerned答案:B解析:考查concerning介詞用法。"關(guān)于,就……而論"翻譯為"就你的觀點(diǎn)而言,我認(rèn)為你很偉大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion連用。所以排除A,C,D37.Canyoubelievethatin
_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?答案:B38.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A.a(chǎn)ttackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded答案:B解析:表示自然災(zāi)害“侵害”了某地,我們可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“進(jìn)攻;襲擊”,多表示用武力進(jìn)攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。39.______yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor答案:A解析:如果使用B、D兩項(xiàng),后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于,幸虧”,相當(dāng)于becauseof或owingto。40.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan'thavetimeto______beforetheparty.
A.getchanged
B.getchange
C.getchanging
D.gettochange答案:A41.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.答案:A42.—Youleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.答案:A43.TheArhatWhoBaresHisHeart(開(kāi)心羅漢)
Hereisastoryaboutoneofthe18arhats(阿羅漢)intheBuddhisttemple.
ShuboJia(戌博迦)wasacrownprince.Hedidnotreallywanttobecomethe__21__ofhissmallstate.Instead,hewantedtoleavetheworldofreddustandfollowtheBuddhaandfindenlightenment.Buthe__22__hehadresponsibilitiestohiskingdom.
Hisyoungerbrother,however,wantedverymuchtobecomeking,andwas__23__tomount(發(fā)動(dòng))anarmedrebellionagainstShuboJiainordertoclaimthethrone.
Andso,tocalmhisbrotherandtopreventawar,andabovealltopursuethepathhehaddecidedhemustfollowtofindenlightenment,hecalledhis__24__tohim,andexplainedthattherewasnodesireinhisheart__25__theland.Allthatwasinhis__26__wastheBuddhanature.
Hisbrotherdidnotbelieveanyofthis,for,inhismind,whatevertheBuddhanaturemightbe,itcouldnot__27__withthejoyofrunningakingdom,evenasmallkingdomandhavingeveryoneobeyone’severycommand.AndsohisbrothersuspectedthatShuboJiawas__28__tryingtofoolhimwithsomeunworthyruse.
SHuboJiaprotestedthathewascompletely__29__.Andwiththat,hepulled__30__hisgown,andthefaceofaBuddhawasseenpeeringoutfromthemiddleofhischest,forindeedinhishearttherewasonlytheBuddhanature.
Sothatishowheisrepresentedinarttoday.Anditiswhyheiscalled“TheArhatWhoBaresHisHeart.”
21.A.head
B.king
C.prince
D.ruler
22.A.knew
B.guessed
C.thought
D.said
23.A.anxious
B.afraid
C.prepared
D.interested
24.A.men
B.father
C.wife
D.brother
25.A.torule
B.totake
C.tokeep
D.tofollow
26.A.state
B.power
C.heart
D.eyes
27.A.compete
B.deal
C.connect
D.compare
28.A.certainly
B.justly
C.merely
D.sincerely
29.A.sincere
B.true
C.faithful
D.eager
30.A.down
B.open
C.off
D.out答案:21.B.
22.A.
23.C.24.D.25.A.26.C.27.D.28.C.29.A.30.B.解析:21.由后文可知king最好。22.knew表達(dá)“知道”這個(gè)客觀事實(shí),thought表達(dá)“心中的想法”。23.他弟弟有奪權(quán)的預(yù)謀,準(zhǔn)備實(shí)行兵變.24.25.take表示“奪取”,這里應(yīng)該是不想當(dāng)國(guó)王統(tǒng)治國(guó)家.26.27.28.他弟弟覺(jué)得“他說(shuō)這樣的話只是在騙他”.29.他向弟弟說(shuō)“他是真心真意的,不是騙他的.”30.pullopen表示把衣襟扒開(kāi)露出胸口.44.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。1.Sheexplainstothevillagepeople_______________(多么重要)totakecareofthewoods.(how)
2.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewhoweresentabroadbythegovernment______________
(養(yǎng)大)inthissmalltown.(bring)
3.Hewasn'tsurprisedatthenews.He______________(肯定聽(tīng)說(shuō))aboutitearlier.(must)
4.Hedidnotlookforwardto______________(負(fù)債)becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(debt)
5.Thefact______________(吸煙對(duì)我們身體有害)iswidelyaccepted.(harmful)
6._____________(說(shuō)實(shí)話),Ididn'twanttogoaheadwithhisstory.(honest)
7.Thisproducedachainreaction,______________(使成為可能)forlifetodevelop.(make)
8.Notuntilhetookoffhisglasses______________(我才認(rèn)出他).(recognize)
9.He_____________(屏住呼吸)whiletheresultswerereadout.(breath)
10._____________(隨著地球的冷卻),waterbegantoappearonitssurface.(as)答案:1.howimportanitis2.wasbroughtup3.musthaveheard4.beingindebt5.thatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth6.Tobehonest7.whichmadeitpossible8.didIrecognizehim9.heldhisbreath10.Astheearthcooleddown45.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.
——Well,maybe
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it答案:D解析:此試考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。Itis…that…46.Theteacheraskedus____somuchnoise.
A.don'tmake
B.notmake
C.notmaking
D.nottomake答案:D47.Theboypretended_________whentheteachercamein.
[
]A.tostudy
B.tobestudying
C.tohavestudied
D.tohavebeenstudying答案:B48.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案:C49.Shewillneverforgettheday____shespentinBeijing.
A.when
B.what
C.which
D.why答案:C50.Wecan’t________thecar.There________somethingwrongwiththeengine.A.drive;mustbeB.start;mustbe.C.start;hasD.begin;musthave答案:B解析:指“(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的)啟動(dòng)/發(fā)動(dòng)”用start,不用begin。theremustbe意為“一定有”。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?
—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D2.單句改錯(cuò)。(在橫線上注明如何改即可)答案:1hide→hiding
2and→with
3get后加to
4speak→spoken
5what→that3.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads_____bythefriendshekeeps.A.a(chǎn)susualB.a(chǎn)ssoonasC.a(chǎn)sifD.a(chǎn)swellas答案:D解析:選D。aswellas連接兩個(gè)并列成分,意為“也”。4.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas_______else.答案:C5.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案:D6.Whendrinking______someone’shealth,youraiseyour
glasses,buttheglassesshouldnottouch.A.toB.forC.byD.in答案:A解析:drinktoone’shealth為某人的健康干杯。故選A.7.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C8.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案:A解析:這題考察定語(yǔ)從句的用法:先行詞是thedays定語(yǔ)從句中不缺少主賓表,所以用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,句意是:體力是謀生的唯一需求的日子一去不復(fù)返了.選A.9.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案為D.考查連詞用法。evenif意為“即使”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;ifonly意為“要是……該多好,但愿”常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;然而”;once意為“一旦”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從題意來(lái)看.應(yīng)該選D才符合。10.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A解析:A考查定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句。此處theysay為定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)從句,who即為定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞又為定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。11.30.Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount
________achievesuccessinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A.hasheB.hehasC.willheD.hewill答案:C。解析:考查倒裝。onnoaccount表示“絕不”,放句首時(shí)要求部分倒裝;排除B,D由coming可知用將來(lái)時(shí)。排除A
“按照他最近幾天的不好的狀態(tài),他決不可能在接下來(lái)的英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲勝。”12.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),又沒(méi)有范圍可以選擇。13.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷;如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫
線上劃一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞,在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案:1.she-I
2.much-many
3.anything-everything
4.my-a
5.去掉should6.talk-talking
7.me-myself
8.to前加it
9.reads-read
10.word-words14.Itisclearthathundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose答案:B15.It
bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.mayB.couldn’tC.shouldD.needn’t答案:B解析:A、可以;可能;B、不會(huì),不可能;C、應(yīng)該;D、不必。句意:不可能是詞匯導(dǎo)致你在考試中出這個(gè)問(wèn)題,因?yàn)槟阒篮芏鄦卧~。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B?!究键c(diǎn)定位】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞16.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves
B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth
C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork
67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.
A.notfearingstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.
C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.
69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.
A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"
B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"
C."respondingtocrisesquickly"
D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"
70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案:66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。
70.C。解析:66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.從文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.從文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直說(shuō)的都是遇到壓力后的反應(yīng)。70.從文章最后一段可以找到答案。17.Whentheteachercamein,allthestudentspretended_____________theirhomework.[
]A.todo
B.doing
C.tobedoing
D.done
答案:C18.Onthishappyoccasion,I'dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.A.evensoB.eversoC.a(chǎn)syetD.sofar答案:B解析:everso(="very)"非常;It'seversocold.與名詞搭配時(shí)則用eversuch,如:She'seversuchanicegirl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)evenso(="although"thatistrue,nevertheless;still)即使如此:Thefirewasout,butevenso,thesmellofsmokewasstrong.(="The"firewasout,butthesmellwasstillthere.)19.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京)A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether答案:B解析:B[考查表語(yǔ)從句。從句不缺成分,因此用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。句意:狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說(shuō)大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。]20.Hisabilityisneverindoubt----thequestionis_______heispreparedtoworkhard.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.where答案:A解析:考查名詞性從句。句意:他的能力是不容置疑的——問(wèn)題是他是否準(zhǔn)備努力工作。if不可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。21.—
Haveyougotyourresultofthefinal?
—Notyet.Iwastoldthatthep
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