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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣州華南商貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport._____wefailtoarrivethereintime?
—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.答案:A2.1.
Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,___________appearedararerainbowsoon.
2.
A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.a(chǎn)bovewhich答案:D解析:對(duì)于非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的題,我們可以將它拆為兩句,找到兩句的共同點(diǎn)(即先行詞)然后再用關(guān)系代詞連接。此題拆分后,逗號(hào)前為第一句,后面為第二句。原句應(yīng)該是這樣的:Ararerainbowsoonappeared__________.這里顯然應(yīng)該填上“aboveMountQomolangma”。我們可以將它改寫(xiě)為abovewhich并用來(lái)連接這兩個(gè)句子,這樣,這一道題依舊迎刃而解了。3.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案:D4.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(喚起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“l(fā)imitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(認(rèn)識(shí))ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“l(fā)imited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(內(nèi)在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.
小題1:Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat______.A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntradeB.sheisfascinatedbylanguagesC.sheworksasatranslatorD.sheisawriterbyprofession小題2:Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas______.A.impoliteB.a(chǎn)musingC.imperfectD.practical小題3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C.Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.小題4:Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis_____.A.wellstructuredB.intheoldstyleC.easytotranslateD.richinmeaning小題5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thechangesoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.B.Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.C.Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“l(fā)imited”English.D.Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish.答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:B小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一句說(shuō)明“我是作家”,然后說(shuō)了我對(duì)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的認(rèn)識(shí),然后又用Languageisthetoolofmytrade來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的身份。小題2:推理判斷題。由第三段中作者認(rèn)為母親所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)“限制了我對(duì)她的感知、影響了她的表達(dá)的質(zhì)量”以及句子Thatisbecause…wereimperfect可推知。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段最后一句話(huà)可知答案。小題4:主旨大意題。歸納最后一段可知,作者慢慢認(rèn)識(shí)到母親的brokenEnglish包含了太多的內(nèi)容:她的意圖、感情、說(shuō)話(huà)節(jié)奏等。小題5:主旨大意題。文章講述作者對(duì)母親的brokenEnglish由開(kāi)始的“認(rèn)為是不完美的”到后來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)到母親的語(yǔ)言“內(nèi)涵豐富”的一個(gè)變化過(guò)程。5.____theboyistolearntotalk.A.HowslowB.HowslowlyC.WhataslowD.Whataslowway答案:A解析:這是感嘆句,還原為:Theboyisslowtolearntotalk和Theboyistolearntotalkslowly語(yǔ)法上都沒(méi)有什么錯(cuò)誤,但根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)判斷,前一句是正確的。6.Idon'tliketheway_____Mr.Wangtreatshischildren.答案:A7.短文改錯(cuò)。假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(?),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.
注意:
1.
每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞.
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Nowadays,paperstillcomefromtrees.Unfortunately,weusealotofpapereveryday.Wemust
notwastepaperandtherewillnotbeanytreesleavingonEarth.Notreemeansnopaper.We
need17treesmakeonetonofpaper.Wemuststartusinglesspapernowbecauseittakesabout
100yearsofatreetogrow.Howcanwesavepaper?Firstly,wecanuseboththesidesofevery
sheetofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelope.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofdrinksin
cardboardcartons.Wecoulduseplasticcupsandplatesinsteadofpaperone.Wecanalsouse
handkerchiefsinsteadofpapertissues.Wecanuselesspapershoppingbagsandwecanreuse
thesepaperbagslateraswell.答案:Nowadays,paperstillcomefromtrees.Unfortunately,weusealotofpapereveryday.
1.comes
WemustnotwastepaperandtherewillnotbeanytreesleavingonEarth.Notreemeansno
2.or
3.left
paper.Weneed17trees∧makeonetonofpaper.Wemuststartusinglesspapernowbecauseit
4.to
takesabout100yearsofatreetogrow.Howcanwesavepaper?Firstly,wecanuseboth
5.for
thesidesofeverysheetofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelope.Wecanchoosedrinks
6.envelopes
inbottlesinsteadofdrinksincardboardcartons.Wecoulduseplasticcupsandplatesinsteadof
7.can
paperone.Wecanalsousehandkerchiefsinsteadofpapertissues.Wecanuselesspaper
8.ones
9.fewer
shoppingbagsandwecanreusethesepaperbagslaterastoo.
10.
well8.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that答案:B解析:此題關(guān)鍵是理解seated這個(gè)單詞,它是過(guò)去分詞,而不是作謂語(yǔ)的過(guò)去式。它不能在句中謂語(yǔ)。所以后面句子不是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,而是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),故選代詞its。【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)9.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[
]A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how答案:C10.Arainforestisanareacoveredbytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyearandthetemperaturerarelydippingbelowl6℃.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakeinheatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.Withouttheforestcover,theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,warmingtherestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns,potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld.
Inthepasthundredyears,humanshavebegundestroyingrainforestsinsearchofthreemajorresources(資源):landforcrops,woodforpaperandotherproducts,landforraisingfarmanimals.Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole.Forexample,alotofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intheaircomesfromburningtherainforests.Peopleobviouslyhaveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtreesbutwewillsuffermuchmorethanwewillbenefit.
Therearetwomainreasonsforthis.Firstly,whenpeoplecutdowntrees,generallytheycanonlyusethelandforayearortwo.Secondly,cuttinglargesectionsofrainforestsmayprovideagoodsupplyofwoodrightnow,butinthelongrunitactuallyreducestheworld’swoodsupply.
Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworld’sdrugstore.Morethan25%ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests.However,fewerthanl%ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheirmedicalvalue.Itisextremelylikelythatourbestchancetocurediseasesliessomewhereintheworld’sshrinkingrainforests.
小題1:Rainforestscanhelptoadjusttheclimatebecausethey
.A.reflectmoreheatintotheatmosphereB.bringabouthighrainfallthroughouttheworldC.rarelycausethetemperaturetodroplowerthanl6℃D.reducetheeffectofheatfromthesunontheearth小題2:Whatdoestheword“this”underlinedinthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.Wewilllosemuchmorethanwecangain.B.Humanshavebegundestroyingrainforests.C.Peoplehaveastrongdesireforresources.D.Muchcarbondioxidecomesfromburningrainforests.小題3:Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat
.
A.wecangetenoughresourceswithoutrainforestsB.thereisgreatmedicinepotentialinrainforestsC.wewillgrowfewerkindsofcropsinthegainedlandD.thelevelofannualrainfallaffectswindpatterns小題4:Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoSaveRainforestsB.HowtoProtectNatureC.RainforestsandtheEnvironmentD.RainforestsandMedicalDevelopment答案:小題1:D小題2:A小題3:B小題4:C解析:小題1:因果判斷題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容可以得出答案。小題2:由上下文內(nèi)容可知,A項(xiàng)是正確的。小題3:推測(cè)判斷題。由文章最后一段內(nèi)容即可得出答案。小題4:主旨大意題。整篇文章主要論述了熱帶雨林的重要作用以及砍熱帶雨林對(duì)環(huán)境所造成的影響。11.—Howdidyousleeplastnight?
—Likealog.Neverslept____.答案:C12.Sheisn’tfeeling
______wellnowforshehad
______food.答案:C13.TohaveadinneratarestaurantontheEveoftheSpringFestival,youneedtoreservethe
restaurantmonthsbefore,_____?[
]
A.mustn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.don'tyou
D.needn'tyou答案:C14.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.a(chǎn)sB.whichC.whetherD.that答案:D解析:結(jié)合It作形式主語(yǔ),考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。15.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分15分)
2008年元月18日下午3點(diǎn)你校在學(xué)校禮堂舉行了成人宣誓儀式。請(qǐng)以日記的方式記錄儀式過(guò)程并談?wù)勛约旱母邢?
主
題
成長(zhǎng),責(zé)任
參加人員
高三師生,全體學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)
儀式程序
1.學(xué)生宣誓
2.學(xué)生代表發(fā)言(表達(dá)謝意,暢談理想)
3.教師和家長(zhǎng)代表發(fā)言(表示祝賀,寄予希望)
4.各班學(xué)生表演節(jié)目
參考詞匯:
成人儀式agrown-upceremony
宣誓makeanoath
【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】
1.舉行儀式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2.表格中的內(nèi)容;
3.你自己的感想。
【寫(xiě)作要求】
1.必須扣緊題目的要求,用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語(yǔ)句子組織成連貫的文章
2.組織成連貫的短文,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總句子數(shù)
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
1.句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性和復(fù)雜度
2.短文內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性
January18th
Friday
Fine答案:———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
January18th
Friday
FineAt3:00thisafternoon,theteachersandstudentsinSeniorThreeaswellasourparentsattendedthegrown-upceremonyheldintheschoolhall,whosethemeis“GrowthandResponsibility”.First,wemadeanoath,andthenastudent,representingallofus,madeaspeech,showingourthankstonotonlyourparentsbutalsoourteachersandtalkingaboutourgreatideals.Afterthat,someteachersandparentsofferedustheircongratulationsandexpressedtheirexpectationsforourfuture.Last,wewatchedwonderfulperformancesputonbystudentsfromdifferentclasses.Theceremonywasover,butithasmademewellawarethatIhavegrownupandIamsupposedtoshouldertheresponsibilityforoursociety.解析:日記要求時(shí)態(tài)多用過(guò)去式,寫(xiě)全要點(diǎn):1.舉行儀式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);2.表格中的內(nèi)容;3.你自己的感想;注意過(guò)渡,重點(diǎn)放在自己的感想上。16.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.答案:B17.將下列句子由直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)(每空一詞)。1."Iwilltrytofinishreadingthenovelbytheendofthisweek,"shesaid.
Shesaid_____she_____trytofinishreadingthenovelbytheendof_____week.
2."Iwatchedaveryinterestingmovieyesterday,"mypartnersaidtome.
Mypartner_____methathe__________
averyinterestingmoviethedaybefore.
3."DidyousharethesameroomwithMikelastterm?"shesaidtoherson.
She_____herson_____hehadsharedthesameroomwithMikelastterm.
4."Areyougettingalongwellwithyournewroommates?"themothersaidtoherson.
Themotheraskedherson_____he_____gettingalongwellwith_____newroommates.
5."WhyareyousocrazyaboutthisbadTVprogramme?"myfathersaid.
Myfather_____me_____I_____socrazyaboutthatbadTVprogramme.
6."Whatelsehaveyouboughtbesidesthispairofleathershoes?"hesaidtohiswife.
He_____hiswifewhatelseshe_____boughtbesides_____pairofleathershoes.
7."Areyouready,children?"askedMrs.Li.
Mrs.Li_____
thechildren_____they_____ready.
8."Whereisyourbrotherstudyingnow?"hesaidtoher.
Heaskedher__________
brother_____studying_____.
9.Theteachersaidtous,"Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound."
Theteacher__________light_____muchfasterthansound.
10.Hesaid,"Iwillcomeheretonight."
Hesaidthat______________________________.答案:1.that;would,that2.told;had;watched3.asked;if/whether4.if/whether;was;his5.asked;why;was6.asked;had;that7.asked;if/whether;were8.where;her;was;then9.toldus;travels10.hewouldgotherethatnight18.Therestofhislifewasdevoted___pollution___morehappily.答案:D19.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[
]A.you
B.canyou
C.youbeableto
D.willyouableto答案:B20.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分15分)
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)即將來(lái)臨。為了迎接亞運(yùn),你們班級(jí)將舉行一次“我與2012廣州亞運(yùn)”的主題班會(huì)。假如你是班長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)你就以下內(nèi)容擬一個(gè)發(fā)言稿。
[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)
1.
是21世紀(jì)初重大體育賽事之一;
2.
包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的亞洲各國(guó)都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;
3.
亞運(yùn)會(huì)的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建體育場(chǎng)館、亞運(yùn)村等;
2.美化城市;
我們中學(xué)生
1.學(xué)好英語(yǔ),爭(zhēng)做自愿者;
2.……
[寫(xiě)作要求]
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);
3.注意:發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:寫(xiě)作時(shí)要注意審題,把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(可以有不同的組合)1、說(shuō)明2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)性質(zhì)、意義和作用;2、包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的亞洲各國(guó)都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;3、省、市政府應(yīng)該怎樣做;4、我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做。要保證文章句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性,信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性;按照要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。21.
andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.TobetiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Being答案:B解析:本句中的Tiredandshortofbreath為形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。22.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasionsbirthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.a(chǎn)remarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語(yǔ)境邏輯可知,該空表示“過(guò)去被標(biāo)明”,因此應(yīng)填一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。23.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.
假如你是李華,你所在的學(xué)校將舉行英語(yǔ)作文比賽,請(qǐng)你從下面兩個(gè)開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)句中任選一個(gè),續(xù)寫(xiě)一篇不少于120詞的短文。
1.Iwasveryunhappywithmymother/fathertheotherday……
2.Iwasgratefulthatmymother/fathercriticizedmetheotherday……
注意:(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。
(2)開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)以為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。答案:SampleOneIwasgratefulthatmymothercriticizedmetheotherday.LastSunday,Iwentouttoplaywithmyfriendsanddidn’ttellmymother.IthoughtImustcomebackbeforeshereturnedhome.Unfortunately,Mothercamebackearlierthanexpectedandfoundmenotathome.Shecalledme,butIliedtoherIwasatschooldoingmyhomeworkandwouldreturnbefore5.a.m.ButIenjoyedmyselfsohappilythatIforgotthetimetogohomeandmypromisecompletely.Ofcourse,Motherwasworriedaboutmeandhurriedlycametomyclassroomtofindme.Tohersurpriseandanger,Ididn’tstayatschool.WhenIreturnedhome,itwasapproximately6o’clock.Motherlookedangrilyintomyeyeswithoutsayingaword.IknewIbrokeherheart.Imadebigmistakesandfeltextremelyashamedofmybadbehavior.Afewminuteslater,shehadalongtalkwithmeShesaidbeinghonestandkeepingone’spromiseareaperson’sessentialqualities,whichweshouldcherishdeeply.Otherwisewecouldn’tliveinthissociety.Itwasthisconversationthatmademerealizetheimportanceofhonestyandfaithfulness.Thanksformymother’sseverecriticizingandseriousness,IcometoknowwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iamsuretodevelopmyselfintoapersonworthrespectingandbelievingin.SampleTwoIwasveryunhappywithmyparentstheotherday.Iwillneverforgetthisterribleexperience.Theyreallyhurtmedeeply.Duringthenationalholidaylastyear,myparentswereonbusinesstoBeijing.Theyleftmealoneathometotrainmetoliveindependently.Whentheycameback,theyfoundtheroomwasamess,withpizzaboxesonthefloor,dirtydishesinthesinkandtrashallovertheplace.BeforeIcouldexplainthereason,Fathershoutedatmeangrilyandsaidthiswasnotafamilywherebadbehaviorwentunpunished.Theydidn’tknowthetruthandmisunderstoodme.Actually,thatdaymypetdogwasterriblyillandIhadtotakeittothevet.Ittookmealotoftimetolookafterhim.SoIcouldn’tspareanytimetotidymyroom.Havingknownthetruth,theymadeanapologytomefornothavinglisteningtomyexplanation.Theyalsosworethattheywouldneverblamemerandomlyiftheydidn’tfigureoutthereason.FinallyIforgavethem.Themostimportantreasonwhymyparentstreatedmelikethatmaybethetraditionalideasofauthoritywhichmostparentshavewhenfacingthechildren.Fortunately,althoughmyparentsmisunderstoodme,atlastwemadeeffortstobridgethegenerationgap.Istronglybelievethattheopennessandconsiderationprobablywillresultinamuchbetterrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.解析:認(rèn)真審題,把握兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)1.Iwasveryunhappywithmymother/fathertheotherday……2.Iwasgratefulthatmymother/fathercriticizedmetheotherday……注意過(guò)渡和文章的條理即可,可以用自己有把握的句型、短語(yǔ)組織文章。24.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?
—_________A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleasedon’tC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure答案:C解析:Withpleasure“樂(lè)意幫忙”,用于答應(yīng)別人的請(qǐng)求。Mypleasure“別客氣”為他人表示感謝時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。25.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞(每空0.5分,共10分)
小題1:ParisissituatedontheRiverSeineandisknownasacityofromance.
__________theRiverSeine,Parisisknownasacityofromance.
小題2:ItisknowntoallthatthemodernOlympicGamesbeganinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.
_________________________,themodernOlympicGamesbeganinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.
小題3:ThestyleofChinesebuildingsinfluencedtheJapanesearchitecturegreatly.
ThestyleofChinesebuildings_________________________theJapanesearchitecture
小題4:Gradually,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.
_______________,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.
小題5:Comparethegirlwithmanyotherwomen,andwefindherverylucky.
__________manyotherwomen,thegirlisverylucky.
小題6:Thedooropenedandamanentered,followedbyagroupofsoldiers.
Thedooropenedandthere_______________,followedbyagroupofsoldiers.答案:小題1:Situated/Locatedon
小題2:Asisknowntoall小題3:hadagreatinfluence/effecton小題4:Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit小題5:Comparedwith/to小題6:enteredaman解析:試題分析:小題1:Situated/Locatedon
本句使用形容詞短語(yǔ)belocated/situatedon…對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。轉(zhuǎn)換成Situated/Locatedon。。。小題2:Asisknowntoall本句的as引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,as指代一句話(huà)的內(nèi)容,在句中做主語(yǔ)。小題3:hadagreatinfluence/effecton本句使用haveagreatinfluence/effecton換原句的influence。小題4:Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit本句考查近義詞逐漸地Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit來(lái)?yè)Q副詞Gradually。小題5:Comparedwith/to固定搭配“與…相比”comparedto/with…在句中組狀語(yǔ)。小題6:enteredaman本句是一個(gè)倒裝句,副詞there放在了句首,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是名詞,所以使用部分倒裝的形式。點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要考查考生的同義詞近義詞和反義詞以及相應(yīng)句型的,在平時(shí)要多注意積累狀這樣的句式,注意考試時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等。26.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.答案:B27.Itseemsthat________themareoutofworknow.
A.agreatmany
B.agoodmanyof
C.agreatdealof
D.much答案:B28.Ihadneitheracomputernornewspaper._____Idon'tknow
thelatestnews.答案:B29.Mayyou_______theexperiment!
Thankyouverymuch.A.successinB.succeedtodoC.succeedindoingD.succeeddoing答案:C解析:選擇C。maysbdosth表示祝愿,后面用動(dòng)詞原形,succeedindoing是固定搭配。30.WaystoBurnMoreCalories
Runthroughwater
Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.
Startfast
Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.
Taketothesand
Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.
Shutupanddance
Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.
Useyourarms
Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.
小題1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A.Bypushingyourbody.B.Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C.Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D.Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小題2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A.Dance.B.Movement.C.Body.D.Muscle.小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”,因此在水中跑步需更用勁。小題2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小題3:根據(jù)第3部分內(nèi)容,A正確。31.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplevisitthePalaceMuseum,andmanyof____areforeigners.答案:A32.Isthistheschool______youvisitedtheotherday?
A.where
B.that
C.theonewhere
D.theonethat答案:B33.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句?!颁N(xiāo)售經(jīng)理是一個(gè)職位,在這個(gè)職位上,交流能力和銷(xiāo)售能力一樣重要?!毕刃性~position在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謶?yīng)是“onthisposition”,故選擇where。34.第五部分:寫(xiě)作(共2小題,滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié):基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分15分)
根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文,介紹StephenHawking.
姓名
StephenHawking
出生年份
1942
出生地
England
主要
經(jīng)歷
1.21歲時(shí)得了腦病,走路經(jīng)常摔倒
2.沒(méi)有被疾病打倒,堅(jiān)持研究和寫(xiě)作工作。
3.在關(guān)于太空、物質(zhì)(matter)和時(shí)間的起源的研究上取得了成功。
4.1988年他寫(xiě)了《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》(Onhistoryoftime)一書(shū),該書(shū)成為暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)。
個(gè)人
觀點(diǎn)
[寫(xiě)作要求]
只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。答案:StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942。Unfortunately,whenhewastwenty-oneyearsold,hesufferedfromadiseaseofthebrainanditwashardforhimtomovearound。However,heneverbecamediscouraged,andcontinuedhisresearchworkandhiswriting。Notonlydidhebecomesuccessfulinhisresearchsubjectonthebeginningofspace,matterandtime,butalsoin1988hisbookOnHistoryofTimebecameabestseller。Inaword,disabledpeoplecanmakecontributionstothesocietyaslongastheysticktoself-respect,self-confidence,self-improvementandself-reliance。解析:略35.—I
prefershutting
myselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.
—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshould
haveamoreactivelife.答案:A36.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B37.—Won'tyoustayforthedinnertonight?
—_____,muchasI'dliketo.[
]A.YesIcan.
B.No,Ican't.
C.Yes,Iwill.
D.No,Iwon't.答案:B38.1.Walkingdownthestreet,shenoticedalong_____ofhouses,allexactlyalike.
A.queue
B.rank
C.train
D.row
2.Thepresidenthastoldhisfriendsthatheissickbutwillnotadmitit_____.
A.inprivate
B.insecret
C.inpublic
D.indetail答案:D.C解析:1.arowofhouses(desks,booksetc.)一排房子(書(shū)桌、書(shū)等),戲院的“一排座位”即為arowofseats.queue(乘車(chē),購(gòu)物的)隊(duì),隊(duì)伍。Rank(軍隊(duì)隊(duì)列中的)排、橫列。train指“(行進(jìn)中的)長(zhǎng)列,隊(duì)列”;alongtrainofvisitors(一長(zhǎng)列參觀者)。2.inpublic公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾;inprivate私下;insecret秘密地;indetail詳細(xì)地。39.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B40.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin____
tenminutes.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.less
D.more答案:A41.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocomp
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