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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年無(wú)錫工藝職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A2.I'dappreciate_____
ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I'mdoingmyhomework.[
]A.you
B.that
C.this
D.it答案:D3.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A.changeableB.a(chǎn)lternateC.movableD.flexible答案:D解析:flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible4.閱讀理解。
ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldRosetoldherfatherandmethatshe
wantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycleseemedtofade,orsowethought.
Weboughtthelatestrage,BabySitter'sClubdolls,andadollhouse.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember
23rd,shesaidthatshe"reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse."Itwasjusttoolate,whatwithallthe
detailsofpreparingChristmasdinnerandbuyinglast-minutegifts,totakethetimetoselectthe"rightbike"for
ourlittergirl.SoherewewereChristmasEvearound9p.m.,withRoseandhersix-year-oldbrother,Dylan,
nestledsnugintheirbeds.Nowwecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild."What
ifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotethatshecouldtrade(互相交換)theclaymodelinfor
arealbike?"Herdadasked."Thisisanexpensiveitemandsheis'suchabiggirl,'itwouldbemuchbetterfor
hertopickitout."Sohespentthenextfourhourspainstakinglyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.On
Christmasmorning,wewereexcitedforRosetoopenthelittlehearshapedpackagewiththebeautifulredand
whiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud."DoesthismeanthatItradeinthis
bikethatDaddymademeforarealone?"Beaming,Isaid,"Yes."Rosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,
"IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike."At
thatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet!1.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.
a.Thegirlaskedforanewbike.
b.Thegirlopenedthelittleheartshapedpackage.
c.Theparentsboughtthegirlamodernandpopulardoll.
d.Thefathermadethegirlabikewithclay.
e.Thegirlwouldratherkeeptheclaybikethangetarealone.[
]A.a,b,c,e,d
B.a,c,d,b,e
C.a,c,b,d,e
D.a,b,d,c,e2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?[
]A.Theparentswantedthegirltohavetheclaybikeforever.
B.Tearswereinthegirl'seyesbecauseshedidn'tlikethepresentatall.
C.Thegirlneverlostherdesireforabike.
D.Theparentspaidlittleattentiontothedaughter'sdesireforabike.3.WhydidDadmaketheclaybicycle?[
]A.Hewantedhisdaughtertobuyarealone.
B.Hedidn'twanttodisappointhisdaughter.
C.Hethoughthisdaughterwouldlikeit.
D.Hewantedtogivehisdaughterasurprise.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentence?[
]A.Theparentswerenothappyandencouraged.
B.Theparentsdidn'tfeelcomfortableandrelaxed.
C.Theparentsweremovedandfeltproudofthegirl.
D.Theparentsfeltdisappointedandsorryforthegirl.答案:1-4:BCBC5.Ilivedin_____
youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[
]A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where答案:C6.WeknowthattheBlackSea,onethousandyearsago,wasafreshwaterlakeabout______andunconnectedwiththeMediterranean.答案:D7.Therearevariousreasonswhycancersappeartobeontheincrease.Foronething,thoughtheirsufferersaretobefoundinallagegroups,cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears.Naturally,sincepeoplelivelongertheseyears,therearemorecancersufferersthanbefore.Again,withbettermethodsofdiagnosis(診斷),doctorscanmoreeasilyrecog-nizecancerousgrowthsthatwouldformerlyhavepassedunnoticedorthatwouldhavebeenwronglydi-agnosed.Itisalsobelievedthatcertainhabitsandconditionsofmodemliving,includingheavysmok-ingandthepollutionoftheair,mayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditionsthanbefore.
Wealllookforwardtothedaywhenasimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall.Researchersaroundtheworldareworkingonsuchatest.Mostoftheirworkdealswiththeexamina-tionoftheblood.
ResearchersinBostonhavefoundsomethinginthebloodofcancerpatientsthatdoesnotappearinhealthypersons.Thetestshowedwhichpersonshadcancerandwhichdidnot.Itwascorrectmorethan90percentofthetime.
Theresearchersbelievethetestmaybeabletoshowcancerveryclearlyinitsdevelopment.Cancersdiscoveredearlyusuallycanbetreatedsuccessfully.
Thetestexaminesverysmallbitsoffatinthebloodcalledlipids(脂質(zhì)).Cancersseemtochangelipidsalthoughdoctorsdonotknowwhy.Thetestshoweddifferencesbetweenthelipidsofthepersonswithcancerandthelipidsofthosewithoutcancer.
TheresearcherssaythenewtestcouldbeasteptodevelopasimplewaytocheckpatientsforcancerbeforethediseaseshowsonanX-ray.
1.Whowillfailcancerfromthestudyoftheresearchers?
A.Theyoung.
B.Themiddleageandtheolder.
C.Theman.
D.Thewoman.
2.Theunderlinedwords"suchatest"referto________.
A.thetestthatshowswhichpersonshavecancerandwhichdon’t
.
B.thetestthatmaybeabletoshowcancerveryearlyinitsdevelopment,.
C.asimplemedicaltestthatcannotfindcancerwhenitis-small
D.anewtestthatcouldbeasteptodevelopadifficultway
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Cancershavemuchtodowithsomethinginpatients’blood.
B.Peoplelivinginbetterconditionsaremostlikelytobeattackedbycancer.
C.X-rayingisthebestwaytodeterminedwhetherapersonhascancerornot.
D.Cancershavenothingtodowithaperson’shabitsandlivingconditions.
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Asimplewaytocancer
B.Cancerscanbecured
C.Howtofindcancer
D.Earlydiscoveryofcancer答案:1-4
BBAD解析:1.
細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段中的cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears可以知道癌癥尤其容易在中年人和老年人的身體上發(fā)生。2.
詞義題。第二段中的asimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall;test與后面的suchatest指的是同樣的一種方法,所以這里的test指的是上句的“用最簡(jiǎn)單的方法診斷早期的癌癥”。3.
細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段中提到了cancer病人血液中的有些東西在健康人中沒有,并且百分之九十以上的情況是這樣的。B項(xiàng)與D項(xiàng)的意思與文章第一段中的certainhabitsandconditionsofmodernlivingincludingheavysmokingandpollutionoftheairmayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditions不符;C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與文章最后一段的意思不符。4.
主旨題。文章在開頭就交代了寫作的目的,有各種不同的理由說明了為什么癌癥似乎在上升,而從后面的幾段我們知道科學(xué)家們正在研究一種新的早期診斷cancer的方法。8.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案:C9.Translation
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:今年元旦我們玩得很開心。(enjoy)
小題2:舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片,祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)
小題3:經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè),這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)
小題4:演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂開始。(familiar)
小題5:她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目,就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(Nosooner)答案:小題1:WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.小題2:Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.小題3:Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.小題4:Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.小題5:NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知,該句用一般過去時(shí),玩得很開心用詞組enjoyoneself小題2:根據(jù)“昨天”可知,該句用一般過去時(shí),congratulate的用法是congratulatesth或者congratulatesbonsth小題3:根據(jù)“經(jīng)過多年的建設(shè)”可知,后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形,即現(xiàn)在的情形,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。小題4:根據(jù)句意可知,演出已經(jīng)開始了,事情發(fā)生在過去,因此用一般過去時(shí),familiar的用法是sbbefamiliarwithsth或者sthbefamiliartosb小題5:nosooner的句型為nosooner...than,因?yàn)閚osooner是否定詞,因此nosooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。10.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.
A.severalhundredof
B.severalhundreds
C.severalhundredsof
D.severalhundred答案:D11.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案:D12.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案:C13.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.[
]A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.see答案:B14.句型變換:(共8小題,每題1分,滿分8分)
小題1:Inadditiontoallherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.
________________allherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.
小題2:Someofficials’illbehaviorhasgreatlyaffectedthepublicconfidenceinourgovernment.
Someofficials’illbehaviorhasagreat________________thepublicconfidenceinour
government.
小題3:Allcomputersaremadeupoffiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.
Allcomputers________________fiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.
小題4:Althoughtheweatherisunbearablycold,manypestswillbekilledbyit.
Unbearablycold________theweather________,manypestswillbekilledbyit.答案:小題1:Apartfrom
小題2:influence/effecton
小題3:consistof
小題4:as,is解析:試題分析:小題1:Apartfrom
用介詞apartfrom…除…之外(可用于任何情況)來替換inadditionto…小題2:influence/effecton
用名詞effect或者influence來?yè)Q動(dòng)詞affect的用法。小題3:consistof
本題用consistof(由…組成)來替換bemadeupof。小題4:as,is本句考查的是as放在第二個(gè)詞義的位置表示讓步狀語(yǔ)的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng):解題時(shí)應(yīng)尋找相關(guān)線索,找到一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。15.Shewenttothesupermarketand_____whatsheneeded,shereturnedhome,light-hearted.
A.bought
B.havingbought
C.buying
D.tohavebought答案:B16.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.
——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A.willbe;isB.isgoingto;isC.is;isD.is;willbe答案:D解析:第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀事實(shí)”,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第二空是表示“將來的動(dòng)作”,用一般將來時(shí)。17.[1]AshleyPower’smotherboughtacomputerforherwhenshewaseight.Whenshewasthirteen,shewassurfingtheInternetregularly,butshecouldn’tfindanywhereforteenagerstomeetandtalk.Andonedayshethought,“IfIhadmyownwebsite,I’dmakeitareallyinterestingsiteforteenagers.”
[2]So,whenAshleywassixteen,shelaunchedherownwebsite,calledGoosehead.Shehadnoideahowbigasuccessitwouldbe,butthreeyearslater,thesitewasthemostsuccessfulteensiteintheUSA!Itwasgetting100,000hitseveryday,andAshleyhadabout30employees.
[3]Afterafewyears,thewebsitecloseddown.ThenAshley,wholivesinLosAngeles,wasaskedtowriteabookcalledTheGooseheadGuidetoLife.Thebookisabouthowtodesignawebsiteandstartabusiness.Itbeginswithasectioncalled“AllAboutAshley,”whereAshleytellsreaderswhatitisliketobethebossofacompanywhenyouareonlysixteen.“Iwassohappy.Butitwascrazyinalotofways.Igotverystressed.Imean,Iwasonlysixteen—Ididn’tevenhaveacar!Ifyouweresixteenandyouhadyourowncompany,you’dbestressed,too!“
[4]InaninterviewAshleygaveadvicetoteenagerswhowantedtostarttheirownbusiness,“Justbestrongandhaveyourdreamsandworkhardatthem.Anddon’tlistenwhen_______,becauseIheard‘no’alot.Justkeepgoinguntilyouhear‘yes’!”
小題1:ForwhatpurposedidAshleycreateGooseHead?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題2:WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomorethan6words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Accordingtoparagraph3,whatdidAshleydoafterGooseHeadcloseddown?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題4:HowdidAshleyfeelasayoungbossofacompany?(nomorethan5words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題5:FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Tocreateaplaceforteenagerstomeetandtalk.小題2:Power’swebsitebecameasuccess.小題3:Hewroteabook.小題4:Happy,crazyandstressed.小題5:otherssaysomething/othersgiveyouadvice/peopletalkaboutyou解析:小題1:考查作者的寫作意圖。根據(jù)第一段,AsleyPower經(jīng)常上網(wǎng),但是沒有供青少年說話的網(wǎng)站,因此他想創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)專門為青少年提供交朋友的網(wǎng)站。小題2:考查文章的主旨大意。本段的核心詞是hiswebsite和successful,由此總結(jié)出其大意。小題3:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段提到他的網(wǎng)站關(guān)閉后,有人請(qǐng)他寫了一本書,后面就是對(duì)這本書的介紹。小題4:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Power的自述中可知。小題5:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)后句中的becauseIheard“no”alot可以推斷,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是“不要聽別人說”。18.Whetherwe’llholdthesportsmeetdependsontheweather,_____?A.won’tweB.shan’tweC.doesn’titD.won’tit答案:C解析:選C。從句作主語(yǔ),疑問部分主語(yǔ)用it,謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞確定。19.Thenewplan______now.
A.isdiscussed
B.isdiscussing
C.isbeingdiscussed
D.isgoingtodiscuss答案:C20.I'dliketogiveyou_______,Wouldyou____?
[
]A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptit答案:C21.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____
there.
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.goodoff
D.bestoff答案:B22.Thereason______hechangedsomuchwas______hehadtoworkhardtopaybackthemoneyhisfather
borrowed.答案:B23.Hewas_________todeathforhiscrime.
[
]A.sentenced
B.condemning
C.sentencing
D.tobecondemned答案:A24.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C25.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,
wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案:D26.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京)A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether答案:B解析:B[考查表語(yǔ)從句。從句不缺成分,因此用that來引導(dǎo)。句意:狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。]27.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[
]A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it答案:D28.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.
Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
ThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.
www.olympic.it/english/home-16k
Environment
Beijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…
en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k
BeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelay
Beijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…
/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…
/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k
GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…
/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k
OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…
/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k
OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…
/
AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,
/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k
6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?
A.OnJanuary23,2005.
B.OnSeptember24,2005.
C.OnFebruary5,2007.
D.OnMarch11,2007.
7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?
A.Environment
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?
A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.
B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.
C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.
D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案:6-10
BDACA解析:本文主要講述關(guān)于奧運(yùn)話題的網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容概要。6.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第四段可看出答案。7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知,句意為“目的是那些在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上作學(xué)術(shù)研究的年青人”8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”帶有獲勝者名單,即可知選A。9.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第六段可找到答案。10.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第2段Environment即可知選A,B項(xiàng)原文中已經(jīng)公布了計(jì)劃的火炬的路線,C項(xiàng)沒有提及,D項(xiàng)的quiz是在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行的而不是在北京。29.B
Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.
Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon'tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.
Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we'llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.
Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn'tbecheap.
Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare:1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrare-butifonedidfall,itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon'ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they'lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“It'sthatsimple.”
Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday(毀滅性的)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem,”saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.
1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?
[A].Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.
[B].Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.
[C].Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.
[D].Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.
2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____.
[A].whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld
[B].asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture
[C].theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime
[D].workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.
3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthispassage?
[A].Optimistic.
[B].Critical.
[C].Objective.
[D].Arbitrary.答案:BDC解析:1.解析:參閱第二段可知流星和小行星都是繞日的星體,故正確答案為[B]。2.解析:由全文得知小行星毀滅地球的危險(xiǎn)存在,用核武器改變其路線的方法不十分可取,所以還有必要找到有效的方法,故答案為[D]。3.解析:通讀全文,作者的語(yǔ)氣是客觀的,故正確答案為[C]。30.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe______forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned答案:D解析:plan這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在spent之前。過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí)。31.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit_____rain.答案:D32.—What'sthatnoise?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Yourbike_____.
A.wasrepaired
B.willberepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired答案:C33.Nohurryatall.Thetrainwillcomeinanhour,____,wecanhavelunch.
A.though
B.meanwhile
C.however
D.while答案:B34.___thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.
[
]A.Torealize
B.Tohaverealized
C.Realized
D.Havingrealized答案:D35.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.[
]A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize答案:D36.Findinghercarstolen,_____.答案:D37.Theairqualityinthecity,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.
A.thatB.itC.a(chǎn)sD.what答案:C解析:試題分析:38.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.a(chǎn)ccordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。39.HethoughtIwastalkingabouthisson,____infactIwastalkingaboutmine.A.whenB.whileC.howeverD.which答案:B解析:while表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”是連詞,however表達(dá)該意時(shí),其后常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開。40.Herparentswouldn'tallowhertomarryanyone_____familywaspoor.
A.whose
B.that
C.who
D.which答案:A41.Theboyhad_____littlemoneyonhimthathecouldn'tbuythattoythatheliked.答案:C42.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[
]A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C43.Thenews_____JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案:A44.Youcanneverimagine____whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresent.答案:B45.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C46.Itknowledgeispower,
______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,
______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A.what;andB.a(chǎn)s;thenC.which;andD.that;then答案:B解析:選B。as意為“像”,引起狀語(yǔ)從句;由句子意義可知,then為“那么”之意。47.—ThisisJaninespeaking.
—Janine,IwanttotellyouPat_____forLondon.Haveyoudecidedtoseehimoff?答案:C48.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜
線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.was-is49.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[
]A.be
B.are
C.mustbe
D.willbe答案:A50.Pleasetellusaboutyour_____inChina.[
]A.experiences
B.experience
C.experienced
D.beingexperienced答案:B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B2._____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtrees.答案:A3.短文改錯(cuò)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:
如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉;
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧);
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞;該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞,在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一個(gè)橫線;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Jimmywasonlyeightyears.Hewantedtolearn
toplaythepiano.Sohismotherfoundtheteacher
forhim.AtfirstJimmywashappywiththe
teacherbecausehe
istoostrictwithhim.Hedecided
toleavehim,buthismotherexplainedhimthat
iftheteachermadethelessonstooeasilyand
allowhimtodoashewished,hewouldneverlearn
nothing.Afterthinkingaboutthisafewminutes,
Jimmythoughtofthathismotherwasquiteright.
Thentheteachertaughthimintwoyears.1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.去掉years或?qū)⑵浜蠹觨ld2.第二個(gè)the-a
3.was后加not
4.
is-was
5.explained后加to
6.easily-easy
7.allow-allowed
8.nothing-anything
9.去掉of
10.in-for4.November11,adaywithfour1s,_________byyoungsingleChineseintheearly90sasaday
forunmarriedmales.[
]A.isrecognized
B.hasrecognized
C.wasrecognized
D.hadbeenrecognized答案:C5.—Mike,thephone'sringing.Doyouwantmetogo?
—No,sitstill,_____.
A.I'mabouttogetit
B.I'mgettingit
C.I'llgetit
D.I'mtogetit答案:C6.CuiJianpingwhogavehislifetosaveagirlinAmericatenyearsagowas_____honourtoourschool.Amemorialisheldhereeveryyearin_____honourofhim.答案:B7.Ihaven'tfinishedmycomposition.I_____fortwohoursandahalf.答案:B8.—Didyouenjoyreadingthatnovel?
—Yes._____
suchaninterestingone.答案:B9.Shetooktheboy_____thehandandledhim_____thezero.A.in…byB.on…atC.a(chǎn)t…inD.by…round答案:D解析:選D。takesb.bythehand“牽著某人的手”;roundthezero表示“繞著0走”。10._____isreportedthattherewillbeseveralnewevents_____the2012LondonOlympicGames.
A.It;filledwith
B.It;addedto
C.As;relatedto
D.As;combinedwith答案:B11.Thosewhohave_____
moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly.
A.much
B.more
C.most
D.many答案:B12.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo
buttoCornellUniversity.
—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案:A13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecaronexhibition?
—Well,great!ButIdon'tthinkmuchof______youbought.答案:C14.Anyonewhodoubtsthatchildrenarebornwithahealthyamountofambitionneedspendonlyafewminuteswithababyeagerlylearningtowalk.Nomatterhowmanytimesthelittleonesstumbleintheirfirstefforts,mostkeepontrying,determinedtomastertheiramazingnewskill.Itisonlyseveralyearslater,manypsychologistsandteachersagree,thatagoodnumber
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