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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖北幼兒師范高等專科學(xué)校高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Herpalefacesuggeststhatshe______inpoorhealthandstronglysuggestthatshe_____adoctor.
A.is;sees
B.be;see
C.is;see
D.be;shouldsee答案:C2.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions―birthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.a(chǎn)remarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語境邏輯可知,該空表示“過去被標(biāo)明”,因此應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。3.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?
—Yes,but_____it.A.I’drathernotdoB.I’dbetternotdoC.I’drathernothavedoneD.I’dbetterhavenotdone答案:C解析:選C。wouldrather接完成式表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情感到自責(zé),具有虛擬的語氣,其否定式在rather后加not。4.假設(shè)你是李華,你在報(bào)上看到北京電視臺(tái)今年七月將舉辦外國(guó)人“學(xué)中文,唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國(guó)朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文,你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事,并表示可以提供幫助。
比賽時(shí)間:7月18日。報(bào)名時(shí)間:截止到6月30日。報(bào)名地點(diǎn):北京電視臺(tái)
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫3.參考詞匯:才藝大賽-talentshow答案:DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs”Foreigners’TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'UhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua解析:從整體把握要點(diǎn),要寫得簡(jiǎn)潔明快。語言簡(jiǎn)單平實(shí),要點(diǎn)囊括齊全,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。5.—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.答案:C6.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.
A.cost
B.situation
C.level
D.standard
2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.
A.noticed
B.stated
C.suggested
D.noted答案:D.B解析:1.livingstandard生活水準(zhǔn)。2.state此處意為“(="make"sth.know,announce)宣布,通告,聲明(口頭的或書面的)”,如:Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(據(jù)宣布,事故中全部人員無一幸免。)suggest建議,是表示欲望意義的動(dòng)詞,從句中要用虛擬語氣(should+動(dòng)詞原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.7.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo
Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.
BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.
BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.
◆_______________________________________
TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.
InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.
Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.
◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled
AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹沒)inaswamp(沼澤地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday
TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(殘骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.
AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.
小題1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A.itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B.therunway.wasveryshortC.ithitafuelstoragetankD.itspilotwasinexperienced小題2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A.TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB.ThetragediesoftheairshowC.Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D.Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A.Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B.ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC.114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD.Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小題4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A.170B.30C.24D.6小題5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A.whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB.duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC.TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD.FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先要認(rèn)真把握題目中的“extra”額外的;另外的;多余的,就不難根據(jù)第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案為C。小題2:段落大意題。開門見山,直奔主題是新聞報(bào)道的特點(diǎn)之一,認(rèn)真理解首段可知這則新聞的網(wǎng)概要應(yīng)該為A項(xiàng)。(人物、地點(diǎn)、事件三者齊全)小題3:正誤判斷題。由第三則新聞第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飛機(jī)上共有114人,其中應(yīng)該包括機(jī)組人員,所以乘客的數(shù)量應(yīng)該少于114,故C項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,為正確答案。其他三項(xiàng)文中均有明確表述。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則新聞可知,200人在這次空難中喪生,170名乘客,6名機(jī)組人員,地面遇難人數(shù)應(yīng)為24人。小題5:推理判斷題。由第一則新聞第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推斷出此時(shí)很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮濕,地面滑。故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。B項(xiàng)與第二則新聞中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符;C、D兩項(xiàng)分別可以從第二則和第三則新聞中找到明確表述,無需推斷,不符合題目要求。8.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B9.Thebridge______
nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[
]A.build
B.tobebuilt
C.built
D.bebuilding答案:B10.ThemanaskedAlice_____sosoon.答案:C11.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant
experience.[
]A.havingcaught
B.beingcaught
C.caught
D.havingbeencaught答案:B12.寫作(滿分30分)
假設(shè)你是李華,今年暑假欲參加英語短期培訓(xùn)班。你在報(bào)紙上看到下面的廣告并將疑問標(biāo)記在廣告上。請(qǐng)用英語給英國(guó)房東寫一封120-150詞的信,簡(jiǎn)要介紹你的情況并就你的疑問提出詢問。答案:Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtointerestedintheaccommodationyouhaveofferedtosomeonetohelpwithtwochildren.Iamatwentyone-year-oldboyandIcomefromChina.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyearsandbesidesit,IcanalsospeaktwootherlanguagesfluentlywhichareSpanishandFrench.Ionceworkedinakindergartenforoneyear,soIknowhowtotakegoodcareofchildren.IamenquiringaboutthetimewhichIshouldhelpyouwiththechildrenandforhowlong.Moreoveryouhavementionedlanguages,butwedonotknowwhatlanguagesarerequested.Iwouldliketoaskabouttheexperiencewhatkindofexperience,teachingorlookingafterchildren.Lastly,Iamaskingabouttheaccommodationwhatkindofitandhowitislike.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略13._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.
A.Who
B.What
C.How
D.Where
答案:B14.完形填空。
Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain
(保持)
1
,butIhadanemptyfeelinginmystomach.Istareddownatmysweatcovered,
2
hands.I
lookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewere
3
people.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,
who
4
say,"Goodjob!"evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifI
playedthewrongnotes?Asit
5
,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas
6
forme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemulberry
pianointhe
7
oftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.
Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlump(隆起的)inmythroatandsatdown.
8
,Iopenedthemusic.Next,
Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecoming
more
9
ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.
IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiece
10
thatIcouldplayitbackwardsif
11.AlthoughatonepointI
accidentallyplayedtwokeys
12
theintended(預(yù)先,打算的)ones,Icontinuedtomovemyfingers
automatically(自動(dòng)的).Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.Therewasno
13
thatIwas
goingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileaned(傾斜)
14
andfocusedcarefully
onthemusic.
15
Icametotheendofthepage,awarning
16
insidemyhead:DON'TMAKEA
MISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay,I
17
myselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,
proudofmy"turning"feat(技藝)Ifinishedthe
18
ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.After
thefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoaction
19
myhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmastered(征服)
the
20
.
答案:1-5CABDA
6-10DCABD
11-15ABABC
16-20ACDAB15.Doyouknowthethief_____bythepolice?
A.hascaught
B.hasbeencatching
C.willcatch
D.hasbeencaught答案:D16.IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy.Whycan’ttherebe25hoursaday?”complainedLouRaninHongKongasfinalexamsweregoingon.
The18-year-oldgirlwasFujianProvince’s___48__scorerinlastyear’scollegeentranceexamination.Afterleavingschool,shechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong__49__bothPekingUniversityandTsinghusUniversitypromisedheraplace.
“IwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschoolandsociallifeinHongKong.I’m__50__injournalism,soHongKongwillsurelyhelpwidenmyhorizons,”Liusaid.
ItisaboutfourmonthssinceLiuRanset__51_onHongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginning,becauseofthefoodand__52__problems.
“ThecanteenoffersmostlyWesternorGuangdongfood,butit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormifwelike.PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish,”Liuexplained.
HerEnglishandCantonesearenowimproving,butshestillneedsmore__53_toadapttothenewenvironment.
“I’mhappythatImadetheright__54__tostudyhere.WithamixoftheEasternandWestern__55__,thereissomuchtodiscoverandlearn,”shesaid.答案:48.top/highest。49.although/though。句意是“(高中)畢業(yè)后,盡管北京大學(xué)和清華大學(xué)都錄取了她,但她選擇了中50.majoring/interested.51.foot。55.cultures。52.language。53.time。54.choice/decision。55.cultures。解析:48.從下文她既可以進(jìn)北大也可以進(jìn)清華,最后選擇進(jìn)入香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),說明這個(gè)女孩是福建省去年的高考最高分.49.句意是“(高中)畢業(yè)后,盡管北京大學(xué)和清華大學(xué)都錄取了她,但她選擇了中國(guó)香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)?!睆恼Z法角度看是讓步關(guān)系。50.根據(jù)文化背景知識(shí)可知香港融合了東西文化,是個(gè)國(guó)際化的大都市。51.foot。setfooton…“踏上……”屬于固定搭配。52.從下文“PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish.”可知,她面臨的是食物和語言問題。53.根據(jù)語境可以知道她仍然需要時(shí)間適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。54.句意是“我很高興我做出了正確的選擇/決定來到這里學(xué)習(xí)”。55.LouRan在香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),她主修新聞專業(yè)。注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。17.WehavebeentoldthatMrLiwillcometonight,and________,ourmeetingwillbeheldtonight.________,therewon’tbeanymeetinguntilnextweek.答案:D18.TragedyattheCircus
Inyesterday’scircus(馬戲團(tuán))show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.
However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲劇),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利潤(rùn))ofcircusorganizers.
Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.
CircusSafeforAnimals
Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”
First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物種),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.
Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.
1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?
A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.
B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.
C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus
D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.
2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?
A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.
B.Continueitsperformances.
C.Usefewerwildanimals.
D.Limititsprofit.
3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?
A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.
B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.
C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.
D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.
4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?
A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.
B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.
C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.
D.Twonewspaperreports.答案:1-4DBCB解析:1.這是一道主旨題。第一個(gè)短文是一個(gè)新聞,介紹了馬戲團(tuán)出現(xiàn)了老虎襲擊訓(xùn)獸獅后被擊斃的悲劇,從而說明動(dòng)物進(jìn)入馬戲團(tuán)是悲慘不幸的,號(hào)召人們保護(hù)馬戲團(tuán)的動(dòng)物,選D.2.這是一道推理題。根據(jù)第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”說明馬戲團(tuán)還將繼續(xù)演出,選B.3.這是一道細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以馬戲團(tuán)認(rèn)為他們保護(hù)了表演動(dòng)物的物種。4.這是一道推理題。根據(jù)兩篇文中的內(nèi)容,第一個(gè)是說馬戲團(tuán)里的動(dòng)物生活悲慘,第二個(gè)說馬戲團(tuán)認(rèn)為他們保護(hù)了動(dòng)物。兩篇文中針鋒相對(duì),第一篇顯然是新聞,而第二篇是針對(duì)第一篇的反擊C19.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案:B20.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案:A21.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案:D22.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.[
]A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting答案:B23..Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?
Thatsquitepossible.A.mustn'theB.won'theC.doesn'theD.isn'the答案:.D解析:該題考查反意疑問句中尾句部分的助動(dòng)詞用法,mustbe結(jié)構(gòu)中的中心詞應(yīng)為be,且Hemustbeinthelab相當(dāng)于Ithinkheisinthelab,故其尾句部分為isn'the。24.(2009.陜西卷)書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
假定你是李華。在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上,你看到一個(gè)名叫Grown-up的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖(post)尋求幫助,請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容,寫作要點(diǎn)和要求回貼。
寫作要點(diǎn):
1.告訴Grown-up要理解母親;
2.給Grown-up提出解決問題的具體建議。
要求:
1.短文需寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。
2.短文詞數(shù)不少于80(不含已寫好的部分)。
3.內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語意連貫。
4.書寫須清晰、工整。答案:Hi,Grown-up,Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtherfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Hearttohearttalkshelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“Grown-up”.It’sevenbetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.解析:考生在寫作中應(yīng)該注意如下幾點(diǎn):1.文體:應(yīng)用文(電子郵件)。2.主體時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3.主體人稱:第二人稱。4.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):①問題介紹;②建議一;③建議二;④我的愿望。亮點(diǎn)句式:Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.Hereareafewsuggestions.it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardsmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell.25.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.a(chǎn)sB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A解析:此處as引導(dǎo)定語從句指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,含有“正如”之意,定語從句部分譯為“在科學(xué)上這是常有的事”?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句26.Shanghai-MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday,Tomreportedtoday.
Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompaniessuchasYongda,AnjiandDazhongareleasedsofarwiththeBuickSportUtilityVehichle(SUV)inhighdemand.
SantanaandJettawerepreviouslythemostpopularcarmodelsrentedbyShanghaipeoplefortravel,whilethehigh-endBuickmodelshavegeneratedgreatinterestamonglocalsrentingcarstheseyears.However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.
ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable,saidacarleaser.“Idon’tmindpayingahighercostforaBuicktoenjoytheholiday,”hesaid.
SUVcarsareverypopularinthecarrentingmarket,accordingtosomecarrentalfirms.
“Allthe31BuickGL8SUVcarswereleasedoutseveraldaysago,”saidanemployeewiththeShanghaiYongdaCarRentalCo.
localpeoplearemoreinclined(傾向于)togotravelwithgroupsoffriends,soSUVcarsareabetterchoice,saidanindustryanalyst(分析家).Moreover,SUVcararesaferonruggedandroughroads,theanalystsaid.
Accordingtothedata,mostpeoplerentedcarsforsevendays;alessnumberrentedthemfortwoorthreedays.
1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
HowShanghaiPeopleSpendTheirHolidays
WhySoManyShanghaiPeopleRentedCarsforHolidays
MoreShanghaiRentCarsforHolidays
ShanghaiRentSUVInsteadofSantanaandJetta
2.AccordingtothepassagewecanseeSUVis________.
thenameofacar-rentalcompany
thenameofanexpensivecar
thenameofanordinarycar
theplacefortheholiday
3.AtpresentforhowmuchmoneycanyourentaSantanaorJettaforaday?
Between650yuanand750yuan.
Between350yuanand380yuan.
About450yuan.
Lessthan300yuan.
4.WhydomanypeoplechooseSUVcarsfortheirholidays?
Becausetheyarecheaper.
Becausetheyareconvenientonruggedandroughroads.
Onlybecausetheycanrunonbuggedandtoughroads.
BecausenoSantanaandJettacanberentednow.答案:1-4ABBB解析:1.概括主旨題。第一段的首句MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday是全文的主旨,這也是大多數(shù)新聞報(bào)道中常采用的方式。其他各項(xiàng)仿離了文章的中心話題。2.詞義理解題。從第二段SUV前面的Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompanies…inhighdemand以及第三、四段,可以知道SUV是一種車的名字。3.數(shù)字計(jì)算題。從However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.我們可以知道,租GL或GS的費(fèi)用是每天650元到750元,這個(gè)數(shù)字是租Santana和Jetta的兩倍,因此得出答案B。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable…可以得出答案B。27.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案:D28.5.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasa
oreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure答案:A解析:signal信號(hào);chance機(jī)會(huì);mark記號(hào);measure
措施。句中的it代替“鈴響時(shí)教師合上書”這件事,而“它”正是大家要起立的“信號(hào)”。29.—
IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?
—
Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.答案:C30..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter
_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此題受母語干擾,很容易錯(cuò)選A。只要抓住題干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”,故答案為D。31.—
MayIuseyourdictionary?
—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.
A.Goahead
B.Mypleasure
C.OhGood
D.No,youcan't答案:A32.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(亂畫)ontherealstructure.
ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.
With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.
TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.
Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn);
以約120個(gè)詞寫一篇短文,就“游客可付費(fèi)在仿造長(zhǎng)城上涂寫留言”這一事件發(fā)表你的看法,并包括如下要點(diǎn):
以你的實(shí)際或虛構(gòu)的經(jīng)歷談?wù)剬?duì)某些人喜歡在旅游景點(diǎn)隨便涂鴉留言的看法;
對(duì)于專門修一段仿造城墻讓游客付高價(jià)留言的做法你是贊成還是反對(duì),并簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由。
[寫作要求]
可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
標(biāo)題自定,文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。答案:ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析:這篇書面表達(dá)給了一段材料:屬于根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫作,動(dòng)筆前,一定要認(rèn)真閱讀原文,并理解內(nèi)容。認(rèn)真看清題目要求,先要求以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容,再以約120個(gè)詞寫一篇短文,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),跑題偏題。平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累,寫作聯(lián)系以外,還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類似的范文,這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果,這道題目要求比較嚴(yán)格,所以在寫作之前一定要看清題目。題目還要求你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫作時(shí)盡量使用自己會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句型,同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)語法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。33.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating
face-to-face.[
]A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B34.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?”“No,Idon'tthinkso.”A.don'tyouB.don'tIC.doesn'theD.doesn'tshe答案:A解析:此題容易誤選C或D,因?yàn)榘凑照Z法規(guī)則,Ithink后接賓語從句時(shí),其反意疑問句與從句保持一致,但是退一步,即使按此規(guī)則,其反意疑問句也應(yīng)是isn'the或isn'tshe之類的,而不是像C或D那樣用doesn'the和doesn'tshe。綜合四個(gè)選項(xiàng),最佳答案為A,don'tyou為don'tyouthinkso之省略?!緲?biāo)簽】反義疑問句35.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.
A.wastried
B.hadbeentried
C.weretried
D.havetried答案:C36.我們應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的能力有信心。換言之,我們應(yīng)該確信可以完成它答案:Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析:考察短語haveconfidenceinsth對(duì)某事有信心,beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事,短語Inotherwords換言之。37._______inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.[
]A.Toeducate
B.Educated
C.Beingeducated
D.Educating答案:C38.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A.withB.onC.forD.to答案:B解析:考查固定短語keepaneyeon,意為“注視(密切注意)……(的舉動(dòng))”。39.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______.A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined答案:C解析:mysuit與ruin的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系.要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),答案鎖定在C和D;從題意可知,我的衣服過去弄濕了,現(xiàn)在還是濕的,應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),所以答案為C。40.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定語從句?!颁N售經(jīng)理是一個(gè)職位,在這個(gè)職位上,交流能力和銷售能力一樣重要?!毕刃性~position在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謶?yīng)是“onthisposition”,故選擇where。41.—____doeshemakeatriphere?
—Everyfivedays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howoften答案:D42.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.
Thankyou.iwon't______you.A.hurtB.failC.dependD.harm答案:B解析:選擇B。fail在這里相當(dāng)于disappoint。根據(jù)句意,說話人是在對(duì)對(duì)方的鼓勵(lì)感謝,不會(huì)讓對(duì)方失望!43.After_____earthquakeinWenchuan,millionsofpeoplearein_____needoffoodandshelter.答案:C44.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。(owing)
小題3:每位設(shè)計(jì)師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時(shí)間的考驗(yàn)。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的誘惑是擺在中學(xué)生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會(huì)上,公司銷售經(jīng)理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小題1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小題2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小題3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小題4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小題5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“五年前”確實(shí)時(shí)態(tài),可知用一般過去時(shí),注意短語playtheviolin?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、習(xí)語及表達(dá)能力。小題2:根據(jù)提示詞可知,由于譯為:owingto,此處to是介詞。注意用被動(dòng)語態(tài),因?yàn)楹桨啾煌七t?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查介詞短語及被動(dòng)語態(tài)。小題3:此句希望(hope)是謂語動(dòng)詞,后接賓語從句。時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查賓語從句及時(shí)態(tài)。小題4:此句it是形式主語,whether引導(dǎo)主語從句,時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。短語:抵御誘惑resistthetemptation?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。小題5:注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)的安排,“孩子們翹首以盼的”應(yīng)譯為定語從句。時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句及相關(guān)短語的表達(dá)。45.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[
]A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocome
C.detetmined;coming
D.determining;tocome答案:A46.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwasthebestplacetheythey'dbeendreamingof.答案:D47.Her______,however,wouldnotletherdothis.
A.proud
B.prides
C.pride
D.beingpride答案:C48.Byhiking,peoplecan_____natureandexperienceakindoflife.答案:C49.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?
—Anothertwoblocks.答案:B50.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[
]A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
looser
A.cook
B.wood
C.food
D.childhood答案:C2.—HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?
—Yes,we_______onFriday.答案:B3.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D4.—
Didyouhave_____funattheparty?
—Yes.It's_____shamethatyoumissedit.
A.a;a
B./;/
C./;a
D.a;/答案:C5.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案:C6.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜
線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.
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