2023年湖南郵電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖南郵電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.

Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment！

Whatyouneed

?Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell

?Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg

?Apieceofpaper

?Amatch

Method

1）Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.

2）Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.

3）Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.

4）Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.

Result

Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.

Whyithappened

Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen（air）inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.

小題1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A．Thebottlecouldbreak.B．Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C．Theeggneedstobeshelled.D．Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小題2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A．equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB．makeasealintheneckofthebottleC．finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD．producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle小題3:Howdidtheeggputintothebottle？A．Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B．Itbecamesaftwithouttheshell.C．Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D．Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.小題4:Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A．waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B．theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.C．thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.D．theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.答案：小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:C解析：小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知在做實(shí)驗(yàn)的過(guò)程中要小心，因?yàn)樾枰褂没鸩瘢纱丝芍狟項(xiàng)是正確的。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的內(nèi)容可知瓶?jī)?nèi)有燃燒可以耗盡里面的氧氣。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段到數(shù)第二句中的內(nèi)容可知，雞蛋是在瓶外空氣的壓力下掉入瓶中的。小題4:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段中的Airpressureisapowerfulforce和最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可以推知這實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是證明我們周圍的空氣具有很大的壓力。2.Ifound_____impossiblefor_____toworkoutthemathsproblem.

A.if,he

B.that,he

C.that,him

D.it,him

答案：D3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：(20空，1空0.5分，共10分)

小題1:Ittookmesevenhourstomakesuchanicekite.

I____________sevenhours___________suchanicekite.

小題2:Myfatherfindsithardthathefinishestheworkontime.

Myfatherfinds_______________________________finishtheworkontime.

小題3:Wegotthoseflowerswithouthavingtopayforthem

Wegotthoseflowers__________________________________.

小題4:Eightmoreclassroomsareabletobeusedfordifferentclasses.

Eightmoreclassrooms__________________________________differentclasses.

小題5:Iaminchargeoftheradioastheoldeststudentmember.

Iamolderthan_______________________studentmemberandtheclubis___________________________________.

.

小題6:Itwasn`tquietenoughintheclassroomandIcouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.

Itwas________noisyintheclassroom____________Icouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.

小題7:Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequirescleaning.

Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequires________________________.答案：小題1:spent;making小題2:itchallenging

to小題3:forfree小題4:areavailablefor小題5:anyother;inmycharge小題6:sothat小題7:tobecleaned解析：試題分析：小題1:考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：做這么好的風(fēng)箏花費(fèi)了我7個(gè)小時(shí)。Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.和spendsometime(in)doingsth.都表示“做某事發(fā)費(fèi)……時(shí)間”。小題2:考查形式賓語(yǔ)。句意：我爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)按時(shí)完成工作是困難的。本題是findit+adj+todosth.的用法，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的todo。小題3:考查固定詞組。句意：我們免費(fèi)得到了那些花。forfree免費(fèi)。小題4:考查固定詞組。句意：還有8個(gè)班被用于上不同的課。areavailablefor對(duì)有用，可獲得的。小題5:考查形容詞。句意：我作為最老的學(xué)生會(huì)員負(fù)責(zé)廣播。olderthananyother比其他任何人都大，也就表示最大;inmycharge我負(fù)責(zé)。小題6:考查固定句型。句意：教室里太吵了，以至于我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)老師說(shuō)的什么。so……that如此……以至于。小題7:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：教室太臟了，需要打掃。requiresdoing相當(dāng)于requirestobedone表示……需要被…...。.考點(diǎn)：4.Icameto

aninterestinscience.答案：B5.Hisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith

_____.

A.possiblytheleasteffort

B.theleasteffortpossibly

C.thepossibleleasteffort

D.theleastpossibleeffort答案：D6.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)或分句，完成下列直接引語(yǔ)與間接引語(yǔ)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Sheasked,"Willyoupleasehelpmewiththemathsproblem?"

Sheasked____________help______withthemathsproblem.

2.Theteachersaidtohisstudents,"Turnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave!"

Theteacher______hisstudents__________________thelightsbefore____________.

3."Let'sgooutforawalk!''saidMary.

Marysuggested____________forawalk.

4.Tomsaid,"Whydon'tyougotherebybike?"

Tom______me____________therebybike.

5."Letmehelpyououtofthetrouble!"saidMary.

Mary______tohelp______outofthetrouble.答案：1.meto;her

2.told;toturnoff;theyleft

3.goingout

4.advised;togo

5.offered;me7.It'snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.[

]

A.Tohavehad

B.Havinghad

C.Have

D.Having答案：D8.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A．a(chǎn)ppreciatedB．enjoyedC．wonD．seized答案：B解析：表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。9."Doyouhaveanyclothes_____today,Master?"askedtheservantpolitely.

A.towash

B.tobewashed

C.washing

D.beingwashed答案：B10.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,＿＿＿＿＿?A．won’tweB．willyouC．don’tweD．shallwe答案：D解析：祈使句式中，let’s的反義疑問(wèn)句為shallwe,letus的反義疑問(wèn)句為willyou.11.－Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?

－___________,please.A．NomoreB．JustalittleC．I’vehadenoughD．Yes,Iwould答案：B解析：please是解答本試題的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用“Justalittle，please”作答，表示“請(qǐng)重來(lái)一點(diǎn)?！?2.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?

—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.

A.asfaras

B.attheleast

C.bestofall

D.leastofall答案：D13.—Onlyonecopyofthedictionaryisleft.Whydon'tyoubuy____?

—Oh,Ihavejustborrowed_____frommycousin.答案：B14.—Mr.Wang,haveyoucorrectedthepapers?

—Yes,butIregret

thatyoudidn'tpassit.答案：A15.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_____Idisagree.答案：B16.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe

of2007.答案：C17.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案：B18.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.

A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvited

C.havingnotinvited

D.nothavingbeeninvited答案：D19.At_____endofthemeeting,ourheadmasterencouragedallofustogoto______college.答案：D20.假如你是Jason,你的網(wǎng)友李華向你詢問(wèn)有關(guān)美國(guó)新任總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)在網(wǎng)站上收集到的有關(guān)信息給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件，談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)奧巴馬的情況：

姓名

巴拉克·奧巴馬(BarackObama)

出生時(shí)間

1961年8月4日

出生地點(diǎn)

夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu,Hawaii)

家庭情況

父親是肯尼亞黑人，母親是美國(guó)白人

小時(shí)夢(mèng)想

當(dāng)總統(tǒng)

教育

1988年考入哈佛法學(xué)院(HarvardLawSchool),1991年獲博士學(xué)位

職業(yè)及政治生涯

畢業(yè)后當(dāng)過(guò)律師、大學(xué)講師，后來(lái)從政。2008年11月4日，在總統(tǒng)大選(thegeneralelection)中擊敗麥凱恩(JohnMcCain)，成為美國(guó)首位黑人總統(tǒng)。

成功意義

(自擬)

注意：1.郵件的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，但不計(jì)入總詞

數(shù)；

2.詞數(shù)120~150。

Hi,LiHua,

YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.HereissomethingabouthimIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.

Yours,

Jason答案：Hi,LiHua,YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.Hereissomething

about

himIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.BarackObama,thesonofablackfatherfromKenyaandawhiteAmericanmother,wasborninHonolulu,HawaiionAugust4th,1961.Whenhewasonlyalittleboy,hedreamtofbecomingthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1988,hewasadmittedintoHarvardLawSchool,wherehegainedhisdoctor’s

degreein1991.Aftergraduation,heworkedasalawyer,lecturerandthentookuppolitics.OnNovember4th,2008,BarackObamadefeatedJohnMcCaininthegeneralelectionbecomingtheelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Sofar,heisthefirstAfricanAmericantobetheUSpresidentintheUShistory.

ThesuccessofObama,whichshowsthattheblackcanreachtheirgoalsasthewhitedo,inspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofAfricanAmericans.Yours,Jason解析：表格式作文，體裁為記敘文，簡(jiǎn)要介紹奧巴馬的情況，考生只要把要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)全，條理，過(guò)渡自然，文句通順即可，注意要點(diǎn)的調(diào)整。21.Don'tyouthinkthat_____isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.what答案：C22._____Tracywasinsuchahurry?

Idon’tknow．Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A．WhydoyouthinkB．WhyyouthinkC．DoyouthinkwhyD．Whynotthink答案：A解析：doyouthink作插入語(yǔ)，疑問(wèn)詞放在插入語(yǔ)之前。23.Thecrazyfans

_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案：B24.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案：B25.Theprincess'shatwasreallyfancy,which____

withgoldandjewels.

A.decorated

B.decorates

C.wasdecorated

D.wasdecorating答案：C26.—Whydidyoucomebybus?

MycarbrokedownyesterdayeveningandI____itrepaired.A．didn’thaveB．don’thaveC．won’thaveD．haven’thad答案：D解析：車從昨晚壞了一直到今天來(lái)時(shí)還沒(méi)有修好，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開(kāi)始一直連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。27.Johnisvery

——ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A．independentB．confidentC．reliableD．flexible答案：C解析：independent獨(dú)立的；confident有信心的；reliable可靠的；flexible靈活的28.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本題中充當(dāng)插入語(yǔ)。29.____wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.答案：C30.Thebridge______

nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[

]A.build

B.tobebuilt

C.built

D.bebuilding答案：B31.—DidyouwritetoGracelastsummer?

—No,butI______heroverwintervacation.答案：B32.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow____?

—

No,I'dratherbuy

__

inthebookstore.

A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it

答案：A33.—Hehasn’tfinishedtheworkyet.

—Well,he_____.A．oughtB．oughttoC．oughttohaveD．oughttohavefinished答案：C解析：選C。to后不定式的動(dòng)詞be，have或havebeen通常不省略。34.Thewholecitylookslikeabigconstructionsite.Manynewfactories______.

A.havebeenbuilt

B.arebeingbuilt

C.aregoingtobebuilt

D.arebuilding答案：B35.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A．recoverB．reduceC．removeD．receive答案：A解析：recover補(bǔ)回，重新獲得，恢復(fù)；reduce減少；remove去掉、移開(kāi)。36.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.

[

]A.tolaughat

B.tobelaughedat

C.laughingat

D.beinglaughed

at答案：D37.Itwasfineyesterday.

________.Andverydayforfishing,isn’tit?A．SoitwasB．SoitisC．SowasitD．Soisit答案：D解析：本題考查so的用法。

So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞，表示對(duì)上述說(shuō)法的同意；而So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)則表示上一種情況也適用于下一種。本句子的意思是：昨天天氣不錯(cuò)，今天天氣也不錯(cuò)?！緲?biāo)簽】易錯(cuò)句型38.第四部分寫(xiě)作（滿分15分)

【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】

假如你叫李華，是金山市某中學(xué)生。最近你校在為一批來(lái)自英國(guó)的學(xué)生征尋住宿家庭，你有意申請(qǐng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語(yǔ)給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)封信，說(shuō)明你申請(qǐng)的理由。

申請(qǐng)理由

住房條件

寬敞，整潔，環(huán)境優(yōu)美

語(yǔ)言優(yōu)勢(shì)

擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，父母是英語(yǔ)教授，不會(huì)有交流困難

接待經(jīng)驗(yàn)

上個(gè)月剛剛接待過(guò)兩名美國(guó)學(xué)生

參觀游覽

父親可駕車陪同參觀附近的名勝

【寫(xiě)作要求】

1..注意必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語(yǔ)句子組織成連貫的文章

2.信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，字?jǐn)?shù)在120詞左右。

Dearsir,

I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua答案：Onepossibleversion：Dearsir,I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents。Wehavealargeandcleanhouse，whichliesinabeautifulareaofthecity。I'mgoodatEnglishandmyparentsarebothprofessorsofEnglish，soI'msurewewon'thaveanydifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers。Myfatherisandexcellentdriverandwewillbeverygladtoshowforeignstudentsaroundsomenearbyplacesofinterestinourowncar。LastmonthwereceivedtwoAmericanstudents。IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetomakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua解析：略39.Disney’scartoon,FindingNemo,tellsatouchingstoryofafathercalledMartinandhissonNemo.

Martinloseshiswifeandanentirefamilyofunhatchedeggstoahugeshark.Onlyonefisheggremains,Nemo.Martinpromiseshisdeadwifethathewillprotecthisyoungsonatanycost.So,Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.Martin’snagging（嘮叨）makesNemofeelthathedoesn’tneedhisdadtellinghimwhattodo.

Soonhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoandsomefriendsswimtotheedgeoftheircoralreef,aplaceMartinalwaysthinksisverydangerous.WhenMartinshoutsatNemocomeback,Nemorefusestolistentohimandswimouttoaboatinthedistance.Suddenly,hegetscaughtbysomedivers.SobeginsMartin’sjourneytofindNemo,whoendsupinanaquariuminanofficeinAustralia.SoontheworriedfatherrunsintoDory,aforgetfulbluefish,whohelpsMartinfindhisson.Meanwhile,Nemomisseshisfatherterribly.Hesoonhearsthathewillbegiventoaneight-year-oldgirlwholikestokillfish.

CanMartinfindhissonbeforeitistoolate?

FindingNemoisaphysicalandmentaljourney.MartinovercomeshisshynessandanxietiesandNemodiscovershisownandhisfather’shiddenstrengths.Itcelebratestherelationshipbetweenfathersandtheirsons.

Thecartoonpaintsaseaworldthatisalivewithcolor.Allthecharactersareveryhuman-likeandhavetheirownpersonalities.

FindingNemowasreleasedintheUSonmay30,earningaboutUS$70.6millioninjustthreedays,ithassetanewopeningrecordsforacartoon.

11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

Howafatherfindshisson.

Howtogethomewhengettinglost.

Abriefintroductiontoacartoonfilm.

Thelovebetweenafatherandhisson.

12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

Martin’swifeandmostofhischildrendiedbecauseofdisease.

Martinisacoward（膽小鬼）thatheisafraidofeverything.

Nemohasgrownupanddoesn’tneedhisfather’sprotectionanylonger.

Martinloveshissonsomuchthathebecomessoprotective.

13.Itcanbeconcludedaccordingtothecartoonthat________.

Nemohasawonderfuljourneyafterleavinghisfather.

Martinhasmetalotofdifficultiesfindinghisson.

Nemoisreallyindependentafterleavinghisfather.

Nemoneverneedsanyprotectionfromhisfather.

14.Whatisthethemeofthecartoon?

Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.

Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhaveanindependentlife.

Parentshouldtakecareoftheirchildrenincasetheygetlost.

Parentalloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.

15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A．EntertainmentB．NewsC．SocietyD．Advertisement答案：11-15

CDBDA解析：11.根據(jù)最后一段可知本文是一部卡通電影的簡(jiǎn)要介紹。12.根據(jù)第二段中Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.可以得出答案。13.根據(jù)到數(shù)第三段可以得出答案。14.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話可以得出答案。15.本文是一部卡通電影的介紹，肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的娛樂(lè)版上。40.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother____onthephone

allthetime!答案：A41.Idon'tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.答案：A42.English________inmoreandmorecountriestoday.

A.teaches

B.teach

C.

wastaught

D.istaught答案：D43.JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

Oh,_________!A．cheerupB．welldoneC．goaheadD．congratulations答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語(yǔ)中單詞（短語(yǔ)）的區(qū)別，根據(jù)題意可知：這兒應(yīng)用一個(gè)表示祝賀的詞（短語(yǔ)）。故選D。44.In_____1980's,mostpeopleinChinawenttoworkby_____bike.答案：C45.6．Docomeheretomorrow______we,asplanned,willenjoythetorchrelayofthe2008Olympics.A．otherwiseB．thenC．a(chǎn)ndD．therefore答案：C解析：考查特殊句式。祈使句，and/orsb"ll.

asplanned插入語(yǔ)?？扇サ簟！懊魈煲欢ㄒ獊?lái)呀，這樣按照計(jì)劃，我們就能觀看2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)的火炬接力賽了。”46.Shewasillyesterday,andnowsheisworse,soI_____sendhertohospital.答案：C47.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit_____

seriously.

A.damaged

B.wasbeingdamaged

C.haddamaged

D.hadbeendamaged答案：D48.Compulsive(狂熱的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-you-drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneed,anditcausesthemanxiousness.

“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol,”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.“Whenyouarefeelingbadandblue,whatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.”Bankmanagersunderstandtheproblembecausetheyhavetodealwithpeoplewhohavetobepersuadedtostopusingtheircardsdrawingmoney.

AnadvertisementinaChristchurchpaper,callingforpeopletotakepartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson,attracted10replies.Buttheproblem,saidMr.Wilson,is“clearlynotrare.”Hethinksthatcompulsiveshoppingshouldbetreatedwithdrugs.“AspsychologistsWeareinterestedinnon-drugtreatmentsforbehavioraldifficulties,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.

Compulsiveeatersorshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit.“Bothactivitiesprovideanimmediatekindofkickandyoufeelabitbetter,”hesaid.“Youhavelong-termproblems,buthumanbeingsareextremelygoodatnotseeinglong-termproblemandareverysensitivetoshort-termbenefits,”hesaid.

Theaimofthetreatmentswastohelppeoplefindbetterwaysofmanagingtheiremotions.Theprogram,consistingof10one-hourweeklylessonsandtwofollow-uptreatments,islooselybasedonteachingstressmanagement.

“Youoftenhavetostarttogetpeopletocorrectlyrecognizetheiremotions.Notbeingabletoknowwhatyoureallyfeelweakensyourabilitytosolvetheproblems.”Mr.Wilsonsaid.

小題1:Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A．Signsofcompulsiveshopping.B．Studiesofcompulsiveshopping.C．Acomparisonofshoppingandeating.D．Anexperimentaltreatmentprogram.小題2:Thecompulsiveshopperswillgoshoppingwhenthey

_.A．havelotsofmoneyB．a(chǎn)retakingdrugsC．a(chǎn)refeelingsadD．winaprize小題3:Whichofthefollowingisconsideredimportantintreatingcompulsiveshoppers?A．Teachthemtounderstandtheiremotions.B．Teachthemtomanagetheirmoneybetter.C．Persuadethemnottodrawmoneyfromthebank.D．Treatthemwithsomerightdrugs.小題4:Whenthewritersaysthatcompulsiveshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit,hemeansthatthey

_.A．feelanxiousaftertheirwildshoppingB．feelbetteraftertreatmentfrompsychologistsC．a(chǎn)rebetterabletodealwithstressproblemsD．haveafeelingofexcitementaftershopping答案：小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A小題4:D解析：小題1:主旨大意題?？疾閷W(xué)生的概括能力。小題2:語(yǔ)義理解題。對(duì)上文中badandb1ue要正確理解。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。小題4:此題考查學(xué)生精詞能力?？聪挛模簓oufeelabitbetter，49.Thereason______hechangedsomuchwas______hehadtoworkhardtopaybackthemoneyhisfather

borrowed.答案：B50.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案：A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago___youlearnedthetechnique?A．that;whereB．where;whenC．where;whereD．where;that答案：D解析：從整個(gè)句子來(lái)分析，本題的主干是Wasitinthefactory_____youworked___youlearnedthetechnique?這一強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，youworkedfiveyearsago是定語(yǔ)從句，限定thefactory。2.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_______.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.

A．turnedintoB．turnedoffC．turnedtoD．turnedin答案：D解析：turnin意為“上交，歸還”；turninto意為“進(jìn)入，(使)變成”；turnto意為“轉(zhuǎn)向，變成，求助于，致力于”；turnoff意為“關(guān)掉，避開(kāi)”。3.Hewasthebest_____playingchess.A．intermofB．intermsofC．ontermswithD．ontermwith答案：B解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：就下棋來(lái)說(shuō)，他是最好的。intermsof“就—方面來(lái)說(shuō)”符合句意。4.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案：C5._____andIwillhityou.A．IfyousaythatagainB．SaythatagainC．SayyouthatagainD．You’llsaythatagain答案：B解析：祈使句+and+一個(gè)將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的句子。該句型中的祈使句相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。SaythatagainandI’llhityou="If"yousaythatagain,Iwillhityou.6.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren___skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoingB．goC．goesD．a(chǎn)regoing答案：C解析：aswellas+n./pron短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)不影響句子的主謂關(guān)系，即句子的主語(yǔ)是thefather，由everySundayafternoon可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。7.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it_____verysoft.

A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt答案：C8.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim

hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A．whetherB．whereC．whichD．that答案：D解析：句意為:他突然想起鑰匙忘在辦公室里。it做形式主語(yǔ)，hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice是后置的主語(yǔ)從句。成分完整，不含疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣。所以用that連接?！究键c(diǎn)定位】sthoccurs/occurredtosb

某人突然想起……

事(物)做主語(yǔ)。如Anideaoccurrstomethatthelightsintheclassroomhavebeenon.9.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.it

B.there

C.this

D.that答案：A10.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A．closeB．shortC．narrowD．fine答案：C解析：形容詞辨析。close緊密的，親密的；short短的；narrow狹窄的，勉強(qiáng)的；fine好的，精美的。句意：當(dāng)他在汽車前面穿過(guò)馬路時(shí)，這個(gè)男孩僥幸沒(méi)有被撞。haveanarrowescape僥幸得以避免。故選C。11.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?

A.asstrongas

B.strongthan

C.sostrongthan

D.strongerthan答案：D12.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案：A13.短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd

beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto

you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

7and8．Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

thenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua

________________________________________________________________答案：DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks

2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto

3.friend

4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

6.去掉

7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

8.in7and8．Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

10.fullthenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua14.Thefilm

_____anovelbyLuxun.

A.baseon

B.basingon

C.basedon

D.wasbasedon答案：D15.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe

wintersincerecordsbegan.

[

]A.coldest

B.mildest

C.worst

D.hottest答案：B16.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneof_____womenintheUnitedStates.

A.thetwelvemostimportant

B.twelvethemostimportant

C.themostimportanttwelve

D.themosttwelveimportant答案：A17.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.

—Well,maybe_____

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[

]

A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it答案：D18.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A．BecauseB．ForC．SinceD．With答案：D解析：本題是用with來(lái)構(gòu)成一個(gè)介賓復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。19.閱讀理解。

IwaswaitingforthebustotakemedownfromtheJaniculumHillintothecityofRomawhenIturned

andsawblacksmokerisingintothesky.Itseemedtobecomingfrommystudio,asmall,cabin-likestudy

builtupagainsttheancientRomanwall.I'darrivedtherethreeweeksbeforewithmymostimportantthing:

thefirstdraft(手稿)ofmynewnovel.

Thesmoke?Ithoughtoftheelectriccoil(電熱棒)I'dbeenusingtoheatwaterfortheendlesscupsoftea

Ineedtofuelmywriting.WhatifIhadstartedheatingwaterandforgottenaboutit?Isupposedthecoilhad

turnedoverfromthecupandstartedafirethatwouldnotonlydestroythestudiobutalsothepagesofwork

IhadspentyearsonandIcouldneverrewrite.

Ihurriedback,butsoonsawthatthesmokecamefromtheoldleavesandbranchesintheneighbor's

garden.Ifeltrelieved(輕松的).ButsinceIwasnowsoclose,Iwentintomystudytohavealookanyway.

Theelectriccoilwasred,andthewaterI'dmeanttouseforteabeforeIlefthadallboiledoutofthecup

thathadalreadyturnedoverandthered-hotcoilhadtoppled(傾斜)ontothedeskandwasburningthewood.

Mypagesthatmighthaveburntinasecondwereonlyinchesaway.

Drawnbythesmoke,I'dcomebackjustintime."ThankGod"Isaid.Ofcourse,thankmyluck.1.Theauthorwasleavingfor______.[

]A.theJaniculumHill

B.hiscabin-likestudy

C.theancientRomanwall

D.thecityofRome2.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthe