2023年甘肅有色冶金職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年甘肅有色冶金職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.

A.alltheinformation

B.manyinformationsthat

C.alotofinformations

D.theinformationwho答案：A2.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案：A3._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案：A4.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A．diedownB．dieoutC．dieawayD．dieoff答案：B解析：dieaway指“(聲音、風(fēng)、光線等)漸息，漸弱”；diedown指“(慢慢)熄滅，平靜下來”；dieoff指“一個(gè)一個(gè)地死去”；dieout指“(家族、種族、習(xí)俗、觀念等)滅絕，絕跡”。5.Ihaven'tfinishedmycomposition.I_____fortwohoursandahalf.答案：B6.—Areweabouttohavedinner?

—Yes,it_____

inthediningroom.

A.isserving

B.isbeingserved

C.hasbeenserving

D.serves答案：B7.Don’ttryto_____yourboss;hewon’tplantoemployme—afreshstudent.A．suggestB．persuadeC．a(chǎn)dviseD．expect答案：B解析：動(dòng)詞辨析。persuade意思是：說服某人。8.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A．a(chǎn)llowedB．a(chǎn)dmittedC．permittedD．a(chǎn)pproved答案：B解析：admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允許某人某物進(jìn)入;讓......進(jìn)入：1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(兒童免進(jìn)。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(這所學(xué)校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn)：1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一位能力很強(qiáng)的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接動(dòng)名詞的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本題題意。approvesth.批準(zhǔn);approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)贊成,贊許：1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他們不會(huì)贊成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不贊同你看待事情的方法。)9.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor

hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A．whereverB．howeverC．whateverD．whichever答案：C解析：試題分析：通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這個(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)賓語從句，且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語，表示任何（事物），故用whatever。點(diǎn)評(píng)：在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動(dòng)詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題，首先要確定從句是什么從句，然后依據(jù)相應(yīng)的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞的確定，要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分，有沒有什么實(shí)際意義。10.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively

youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A．a(chǎn)sB．untilC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．if答案：D解析：此題考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。11.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,

1

tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe

2

andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas

3

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.

4

ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid

5

theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould

6

sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.

ItwaslastyearwhenI

7

theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe

8

someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself！

Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression（抑郁癥）.Iwasvery

9

atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin

10

.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend

11

desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher

12

,andIknewIstill

13herlikeasister.

Yesterdayshecame

14

meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas

15

youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy

16

.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou

17

meandIwascrying.I

18

yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere

19

me.”

Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever

20

yourfriends.

1．A．pleased

B．excited

C．a(chǎn)fraid

D．disappointed

2．A．happiness

B．kindness

C．shyness

D．sadness

3．A．workingout

B．a(chǎn)nsweringforC．helpingwith

D.goingthrough

4．A．All

B．None

C．No

D．Every

5．A．because

B．though

C．whileD．yet

6．A．sometimes

B．seldom

C．just

D．a(chǎn)lways

7．A．solvedB．noticed

C．facedD．understood

8．A．a(chǎn)sked

B．needed

C．had

D．left

9．A．mad

B．cardless

C．hopeful

D．upset

10．A．touch

B．bed

C．hospital

D．love

11．A．luckily

B．successfully

C．basically

D．calmly

12．A．selfish

B．crazyC．brave

D．lonely

13．A．believedin

B．waitedfor

C．caredabout

D．repliedto

14．A．with

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．upon

D．to

15．A．until

B．when

C．since

D．if

16．A．mistakes

B．parents

C．friends

D．problems

17．A．visited

B．encouraged

C．called

D．prevented

18．A．tell

B．owe

C．give

D．show

19．A．helping

B．reminding

C．cheating

D．praising

20．A．giveupon

B．lookbackat

C．dropinat

D．lookdownon答案：1～5、CCDBA

6～10、DBBDA11～15、CBCDA

16～20、DCBAA解析：1.C由“我藏在媽媽的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知，兩個(gè)小孩不敢看對(duì)方。2.C由“But”可知她們的羞怯很快就沒有了。3.D在7年級(jí)時(shí)，她經(jīng)歷了一些家庭問題。與家庭問題連用應(yīng)是gothrough.4.B由后面的他們知道她有“問題”，所以應(yīng)是沒有人像“我”一樣喜歡她。5.A“我”的新朋友們不喜歡她是因?yàn)樗小皢栴}”。上下句存在因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用because.6.D由每個(gè)夏天可知，我們總是一起坐在雙方的家里看肥皂劇，談?wù)撐覀儛壅劦氖虑椤?.B去年夏天，“我”開始注意到她的問題。8.B一個(gè)人在家里有問題時(shí)，最需要的就是有一個(gè)人能夠陪著她。9.D當(dāng)朋友被診斷為“抑郁癥”后，“我”當(dāng)然是非常難過。10.A因?yàn)樗胁?，所以我們只能在晚上通過電話保持聯(lián)系。stayintouch的意思是“保持聯(lián)系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起，因?yàn)樗呐笥鸦旧蟻碚f遺棄了她。這一點(diǎn)可從第一段第五句得到印證。12.B由上文“她被診斷為抑郁癥”可推知，人們都說她瘋了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一樣關(guān)心著她。14.D去誰那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她過來說“直到你是唯一一個(gè)阻止我割傷自己的人，我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”，與前面的never連用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此處答案為problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面這些話語，可知她覺得“我”對(duì)她太好了，因此她要表達(dá)的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作為最好的朋友，就像關(guān)心姐妹一樣關(guān)心著對(duì)方。因此她說“你甚至沒有意識(shí)到你是在幫我”，更表明“我”所做的一切是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的，并不是為了幫助而幫助。20.A整篇文章主要告訴我們：無論朋友處于怎樣的處境，都不要放棄他們。12.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was_____ofninechildren.

A.thethirdoldest

B.thethirdold

C.thethirdolder

D.theoldestthird答案：A13.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案：C14.Myfatherisusuallyon______dutyinhisofficeevery______fewdays.答案：B15.-Guesswhat,we'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.

-Hownice!

You____adifferentculturethen.答案：A16.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本題中充當(dāng)插入語。17.Idon'tknow_____youdealwith,soIcan'thelpyou.答案：A18.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(別墅)inSpain.答案：B19.Onthishappyoccasion,I'dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.A．evensoB．eversoC．a(chǎn)syetD．sofar答案：B解析：everso(="very)"非常;It'seversocold.與名詞搭配時(shí)則用eversuch,如：She'seversuchanicegirl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)evenso(="although"thatistrue,nevertheless;still)即使如此：Thefirewasout,butevenso,thesmellofsmokewasstrong.(="The"firewasout,butthesmellwasstillthere.)20."MeltsAwayBodyfatLikeMagic"

Okuma'sWu-LongIstheWorld's#1Weight-LossSolution...

Howwouldyouliketodrinkawaypounds

ofstubbornbodyfatandinchesfromyourwaistline（腰圍）within30shortdays?

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Soundtoogoodtobetrue?Well,hardasitmaybetobelieve,itabsolutelyistrue!Andwe'dliketoproveittoyouatourrisk,notyours.

Here'sthedeal.Legitimate(合法的)scientificresearch,publishedintheworld'sleadingacademicjournals,isnowshowingthatanextraordinarilyrareWu-LongteaproducedatMt.WuYiShaninChina'sFujianProvincemaycarryremarkableslimming（減肥的）andhealthbenefits...somuchsothatChinesescientistsarecallingit,"Theworld'smostpowerfulfatburner."

Ourbrandofthis,richteaiscalledOkuma'sWu-Long(TM),and37scientificstudiespublishedwithinthelastseveralmonthsaloneshowithelpsmeltawaybodyfat;increaseenergy;andevenclarifyskin,givingyourfaceaclear,shiningglow.Moreaboutthesescientificbenefitsinamoment.Butfirst,toexpresstoyoujusthowcertainweareWu-Longwillhelpyou,we'regivingyouaspeciallimited-timeoffer.

WearesoconfidentOkuma'sWu-Longwillhelpgiveyoutheleaner,healthier,bodyyoudesirethatwe'reputtingourmoneywhereourmouthis.We'regivingyouazero-risk"testdrive"tojudgeforyourselfjusthowpowerfulOkuma'sWu-Longreallyis.

IfafterusingOkuma'sWu-Longyouhaven'tmeltedawaypoundsofbodyfatandachievedamoreslender（苗條的）waistline,simplyreturnyourorderwithin30daysfromthedateWu-Longwasdeliveredtoyouraddresstoreceiveafullrefund（退款）ofyourproductbuyprice...notrouble,nohardfeelings.

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小題1:Thepassageisaimedto____________.A．tellingpeoplesomeinformationaboutWu-Longtea.B．provingtopeoplethatOkuma'sWu-LongIstheWorld's#1Weight-LossSolution.C．persuadingfatpeopletobuyWu-Longtea.D．informingpeoplethatWu-Longteaisonsale.小題2:Theunderlinedsentence“we'reputtingourmoneywhereourmouthis”probablymeans______.A．Weputourmoneyinsidethepocket.B．We’llgiveyourmoneybackifyouarenotsatisfiedC．Youcanorderanytime.D．Ifyousendussmallmoney,we’llgiveyouanother小題3:WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionofOkuma'sWu-Long?A．curingskinillnessesB．increasingenergyandintellidenceC．meltingawayneedlessbodyfat.D．makingyourwaistlineslenderandattractive.小題4:Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A．a(chǎn)newspaperB．a(chǎn)magazineC．a(chǎn)journalD．a(chǎn)biologybook小題5:Ifyouwanttoget4boxesofWu-Longtea,youshouldpay______.A．185$B．222$C．148$D．111$答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:A小題5:D解析：小題1:本題考查根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷作者寫作目的的能力。由文章開頭和最后一段可知,本文介紹了烏龍茶的減肥神奇功效和購買無風(fēng)以險(xiǎn)及特價(jià)格優(yōu)惠措施,其目的是說服減肥者購買烏龍茶。小題2:本題考查根據(jù)上下文判斷特定句子含義的能力。由倒數(shù)第二段“We'regivingyouazero-risk"testdrive"tojudgeforyourselfjusthowpowerfulOkuma'sWu-Longreallyis.”以及最后一段“…simplyreturnyourorderwithin30daysfromthedateWu-Longwasdeliveredtoyouraddresstoreceiveafullrefund（退款）….”可以推出本句的意思為:如果不滿意,我們(廠家)可以隨時(shí)退貨退款?！拘☆}3本題考查理解文章細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第五段“…and37scientificstudiespublishedwithinthelastseveralmonthsaloneshowithelpsmeltawaybodyfat;increaseenergy;andevenclarifyskin,givingyourfaceaclear,shiningglow.”可知A項(xiàng)不是烏龍茶的功效。小題4:本題考查根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章體裁的能力。從本文的標(biāo)題和結(jié)尾的表格以及文章的內(nèi)容(介紹了烏龍茶的減肥功效和優(yōu)惠大酬賓活動(dòng)等)可以判斷出本文是一則產(chǎn)品推銷廣告,最佳出處應(yīng)為報(bào)紙的廣告專欄。小題5:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)算的能力。由文章最后“NewSpecialLimited-TimeOffers:Buy3,Get1Free

(Yousave$37.00)”可知買三盒贈(zèng)一盒,花三盒的錢可以買到四盒,即3×37=$111。21.Youhadbettercarefullysetdown____isgoingonallaroundyou.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.allwhat答案：C22.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.

A．whyB．whereC．whichD．that答案：B解析：試題分析：23.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?

—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[

]A.DoI

B.Don'tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn'the答案：D24.Annissaid

______researchinAfrica,andshewillcomebacknextmonth.

A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.done

答案：B25.Heisin______chargeofthecompany.Thatistosay,thecompanyisin______chargeofhim.答案：B26.Timetable

小題1:Whichofthefollowingistrueofthemembershipcard?

A．Itsnumberisl0865305305．B．ItbelongstoMr．E．M．Driscoll．C．Itisvalidthroughtheyearof2010．D．Itgetstheowneradiscountwhenused．小題2:IfonewantstoattendabusinesslunchinLondonatl2：00,thelatesttrainthatheshouldtakeatOxfordleavesat

．A．11：45B．11：15C．10：35D．10：05小題3:Ifyouwouldliketohavesomevegetablebeef,whatmaybeyourchoice?

A．FrenchSlam?B．Chicken-FriedSteak?C．TheSuperBird?D．SandwichwithSaladorSoup?小題4:Thechartshowsthatfrom2005to2008，

．A．thepercentageoftheSpanishfamilieswithacomputerrose35pointsB．thepercentageoftheWhitefamilieswithacomputerremainedunchangedC．thenumberoftheBlackfamilieswithacomputerwasonthedecreaseD．thenumberoftheAsianfamilieswithacomputershowedthesharpestincrease答案：小題1:D小題2:C小題3:D小題4:D解析：小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二則廣告中的“whenbookingalwaysaskforyourFriendsDiscount”可得出答案。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干所給的條件，12點(diǎn)在倫敦參加商業(yè)午餐，那么在12點(diǎn)前就要到達(dá)倫敦，第一個(gè)廣告中可知，10點(diǎn)35分由牛津發(fā)出的這車符合要求。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四則廣告中“SandwichwithSaladorSoup”的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三則廣告中的柱狀圖可知，D項(xiàng)是正確的。27.Howbeautifullyshesings!I'veneverheard_____.[

]

A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice

答案：D28.He'soneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.答案：D29.—

Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

—____,and____.[

]

A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案：B30.句型轉(zhuǎn)化.答案：1.if/whetherwas

2.thathavelost

3.wasindebt

4.cutdown5.themostbeautiful31.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A．whatB．inwhatC．whichD．inwhich答案：D解析：本題考查定語從句。通過題干分析，process為先行詞，從句為修飾process的定語從句。根據(jù)定語從句選項(xiàng)選擇，很容易排除選項(xiàng)A和B(定從中一定不會(huì)用到what作關(guān)系詞)。再判斷從句是否完整(是否缺主賓)，可以判斷出從句完整，排除選項(xiàng)C，最后選到D。同時(shí)還可以將答案帶回原句進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。Eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredintheprocess.句意：關(guān)愛靈魂是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過程，在這個(gè)過程中，即使生活中的小細(xì)節(jié)也應(yīng)慮及。32.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.

A.beinggiven

B.tobegiven

C.giving

D.togive答案：A33.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.it

B.there

C.this

D.that答案：A34.—Waiter!

—

__________

—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A．Yes,sir?B．What?C．Allright?D．Pardon?答案：A解析：選A。這是在餐館里的會(huì)話?！癥es,sir?”意為“先生，什么事？”，yes用升調(diào)。35.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_____

inthehotbattle.

A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled答案：D36.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!

—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's

officejustnow.[

]A.hadbeenmarked

B.werestillbeingmarked

C.arestillmarking

D.hadbeenmarking答案：B37.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.haveyou

D.won'tyou答案：A38.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案：A39.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?

—Well,Iwant______ofthese.

A.threedozen

B.threedozenof

C.threedozens

D.threedozensof答案：B40.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.

"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."

Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.

Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.

Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.

China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.

Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂擁)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狹縫，窄孔)onatrain.

ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".

Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.

6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?

A.Twodays.

B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Fivedays.

7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?

A.Sunnywithbluesky.

B.Rainyforawholeweek.

C.Heavilysnowy.

D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.

8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?

A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.

B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.

C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.

D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.

9.WhereisHongTaofrom?

A.Shandongprovince.

B.Hubeiprovince.

C.Guandongprovince.

D.Notmentioned.

10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.

B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.

C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.

D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案：6-10

DCABB解析：6.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段內(nèi)容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知寫作此文應(yīng)當(dāng)是在Sunday；根據(jù)文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就是Wednesday的晚上，那么LunarNewYear就在Thursday，總計(jì)5天。D項(xiàng)正確。7.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.和第五段…Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzed的內(nèi)容可知，過去的一周內(nèi)廣州一直在下著大雪。故選C項(xiàng)。8.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.內(nèi)容可知，此處答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的，C、D兩項(xiàng)均是事實(shí)，但都不是造成廣州站人多的原因。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段…afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.可知，HongTao是來自Hubeiprovince的。10.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知C、D兩項(xiàng)不對(duì)；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A項(xiàng)中所提供的事實(shí)與原文不符故選擇B項(xiàng)。41.Whynottryanotherway_____youmaydoyourexperimentbetterandmorequickly?答案：B42.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?

—Yes,but_____it.A．I’drathernotdoB．I’dbetternotdoC．I’drathernothavedoneD．I’dbetterhavenotdone答案：C解析：選C。wouldrather接完成式表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情感到自責(zé)，具有虛擬的語氣，其否定式在rather后加not。43.單句改錯(cuò)。下面各句中有錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。(注意：只有一處錯(cuò)誤)答案：1.haven't-hasn't

2.will-would

3.giveinto

4.hasworked

5.Englishwith6.mind-minds

7.去掉a

8.anything-everything

9.wentin

10.the-a44.基礎(chǔ)寫作(滿分15分)

2008年元月18日下午3點(diǎn)你校在學(xué)校禮堂舉行了成人宣誓儀式。請(qǐng)以日記的方式記錄儀式過程并談?wù)勛约旱母邢?

主

題

成長(zhǎng)，責(zé)任

參加人員

高三師生，全體學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)

儀式程序

1.學(xué)生宣誓

2.學(xué)生代表發(fā)言（表達(dá)謝意，暢談理想）

3.教師和家長(zhǎng)代表發(fā)言（表示祝賀，寄予希望）

4.各班學(xué)生表演節(jié)目

參考詞匯:

成人儀式agrown-upceremony

宣誓makeanoath

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1.舉行儀式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

2.表格中的內(nèi)容;

3.你自己的感想。

【寫作要求】

1.必須扣緊題目的要求，用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語句子組織成連貫的文章

2.組織成連貫的短文，開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總句子數(shù)

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

1.句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性和復(fù)雜度

2.短文內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性

January18th

Friday

Fine答案：———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

January18th

Friday

FineAt3:00thisafternoon,theteachersandstudentsinSeniorThreeaswellasourparentsattendedthegrown-upceremonyheldintheschoolhall,whosethemeis“GrowthandResponsibility”.First,wemadeanoath,andthenastudent,representingallofus,madeaspeech,showingourthankstonotonlyourparentsbutalsoourteachersandtalkingaboutourgreatideals.Afterthat,someteachersandparentsofferedustheircongratulationsandexpressedtheirexpectationsforourfuture.Last,wewatchedwonderfulperformancesputonbystudentsfromdifferentclasses.Theceremonywasover,butithasmademewellawarethatIhavegrownupandIamsupposedtoshouldertheresponsibilityforoursociety.解析：日記要求時(shí)態(tài)多用過去式，寫全要點(diǎn)：1.舉行儀式的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.表格中的內(nèi)容;3.你自己的感想；注意過渡，重點(diǎn)放在自己的感想上。45.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______theofficetelephoneforpersonalaffairs.A．mayweuseB．wecanuseC．wecoulduseD．didweuse答案：A解析：：本句綜合了否定性狀語提前的倒裝句作賓語從句兩項(xiàng)考查內(nèi)容，B、C項(xiàng)容易排除。D項(xiàng)不合句意，選A項(xiàng)，表示許可。全句意思為：我們已多次被告知在任何情況下都不允許使用辦公室電話處理個(gè)人事務(wù)?！緲?biāo)簽】句型變形46.CuiJianpingwhogavehislifetosaveagirlinAmericatenyearsagowas_____honourtoourschool.Amemorialisheldhereeveryyearin_____honourofhim.答案：B47.The

teacher

told

the

students

that

they______

to

be

useful

men

to

the

country.A．wereallexpectedB．wereallexpectingC．a(chǎn)llwereexpectedD．a(chǎn)llexpected答案：A解析：此句用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示"他們被期待、被指望……"，all常置于be動(dòng)詞或

第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后。48.The12thFive-YearPlan(2011-2015)saidasystem_____toprotectpeople'ssecretsonline.

A.wouldbedeveloped

B.hasbeendeveloped

C.wasdeveloped

D.hadbeendeveloped答案：A49.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)

誤，請(qǐng)按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用

斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案：1.her→his

2.That→What

3.health→healthy

4.and→but

5.gift前加the

6.suitcase→suitcases

7.feel→felt

8.去掉to

9.giving→given

10.sweet→sweeter50.1.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea，which____thePacific，andwemetnostorms.、A．wascalledB．iscalledC．hadbeencalledD．hasbeencalled答案：B解析：該空表示“通常被叫做”，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞形式iscalled。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.4.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards____forentertainmentandeducation.A．werebeingdesignedB．havedesignedC．havebeendesignedD．weredesigned答案：D解析：early暗示該空表示“過去被設(shè)計(jì)”，應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weredesigned。2.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.

-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[

]A.Howdoyoulike

B.Who

C.Whatif

D.Which答案：C3.閱讀以下短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(證明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”

Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.

Apainfulretrospection(回顧)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

請(qǐng)就以上的文章寫一篇讀后感

1.

以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；

2.

然后以約120個(gè)詞就“山不過來，我就過去”為主題，發(fā)表你的看法，并包含以下的要點(diǎn)：

(1)根據(jù)你的生活經(jīng)歷，當(dāng)所面對(duì)的事實(shí)無法改變時(shí)，是否應(yīng)該改變自己？

(2)簡(jiǎn)述一個(gè)改變自己的例子。

(3)你認(rèn)為有時(shí)候改變自己，才能最終改變屬于自己的世界嗎？

【寫作要求】

1.

可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.

標(biāo)題自定。答案：GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析：本文引導(dǎo)學(xué)生采取靈活機(jī)智的人生取向。4.語音知識(shí)

。

從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.share

A.scare

B.hear

C.are

D.near

2.honest

A.host

B.hour

C.habit

D.husband

3.trade

A.international

B.hammer

C.match

D.situation

4.

global

A.change

B.geography

C.gun

D.large

5.

survive

A.closet

B.icy

C.tourism

D.president答案：1-5:ABDCB5.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本題中充當(dāng)插入語。6.C

Noonecanbelievethattheover6,300-kilometerGreatWallmightdisappearsomeday.Believeitornot,theGreatWallisbeingdestroyedbypeople.Lessthan20percentoftheGreatWallbuiltintheMingDynasty,isstillperfect,butabout80percentisindanger.TheGreatWallcanbecalled"great"mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength.Butweshouldrealizethatthelengthwasmadeupofonebrickatatime.IfwedonothingtosavetheGreatWall,itwillbecomeaseriesofseparatewastelandratherthanahistoricsite.

TheGreatWallisactuallyaseriesofwallsbuiltandrebuiltbydifferentdynastiesoverthepast2,000years.ItbeganintheruleofChina'sfirstemperor,QinShihuangoftheQinDynasty(221BC-206BC),andlastedintotheMingDynasty.ThepartsbuiltbeforetheMingDynastyhavenearlydisappeared.PeoplearefamiliarwithsectionssuchasBadalinginBeijingandJiayuguanPassinGansu,becausetheyhavebeenopentotouristsformanyyears.Butthosesectionsfar