2023年白城醫(yī)學高等?？茖W校高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年白城醫(yī)學高等?？茖W校高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.He'snowusedto______early.Butheusedto______lateinthemorning.答案：A2.November11,adaywithfour1s,_________byyoungsingleChineseintheearly90sasaday

forunmarriedmales.[

]A.isrecognized

B.hasrecognized

C.wasrecognized

D.hadbeenrecognized答案：C3.The

teacher

told

the

students

that

they______

to

be

useful

men

to

the

country.A．wereallexpectedB．wereallexpectingC．a(chǎn)llwereexpectedD．a(chǎn)llexpected答案：A解析：此句用被動語態(tài)，表示"他們被期待、被指望……"，all常置于be動詞或

第一個助動詞之后。4.—

CanIhelpyou?

—Well,I'dliketobuya____handbag.

A.blacksmallshinysilk

B.smallshinyblacksilk

C.shinyblacksmallsilk

D.silkblackshinysmall答案：B5.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid______annoyedme.A．whichB．a(chǎn)sC．whatD．that答案：D解析：為強調(diào)句型，被強調(diào)部分為whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid，句意為“讓我生氣的不是他說的話，而是他話中的意思”。6.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm_____forfiveminutes.

A．hadbegunB．hasbeenonC．hasbegunD．hadbeenon答案：D解析：試題分析：7.Cindyshutthedoor

heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe

officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案：D8.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案：B9.將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."

______________________________________________________________________________________

9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"

______________________________________________________________________________________

10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.

______________________________________________________________________________________

答案：1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.10.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?

—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案：B11.（2009.全國卷II）書面表達（滿分30分）

假定你是李華，你的美國朋友sarah打算暑期來北京旅游，來信詢問改建后前門大街的情況。請你寫封回信，簡單介紹以下內(nèi)容：

簡況：長800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪；

位置：天安門廣場南面；

交通：公共汽車17、69、59等路，地鐵2號線；

特色：步行街、當當車、茶館、劇院等。

參考詞匯：步行街pedestrianstreet

當當車trolleycar

地鐵subway

注意：

詞數(shù)100左右；

可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

開頭語已為你寫好，請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。

DearSarah.

ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案：DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.解析：本文是書信格式，給出四個要點，屬于常規(guī)文體，學生只要把四個要點寫全，注意上下文，句與句之間的合理過渡即可。12.3.Astheyearspassed，manyoccasions---birthdays，awards，graduations____withDad’sflowers.A．a(chǎn)remarkedB．weremarkedC．havemarkedD．hadmarked答案：B解析：分析語境邏輯可知，該空表示“過去被標明”，因此應填一般過去時被動語態(tài)動詞形式weremarked。13.—Isanewmoderngymbeingbuiltinourcitynow?

—Yes,andit______nextyear.

A.hasbeenfinished

B.finishes

C.willbefinished

D.willfinish答案：C14.一Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

一Notyet.Myhouse_____.

A.ispainting

B.hasbeenpainted

C.ispainted

D.isbeingpainted答案：D15.Theadvancedworker,_____todevotehimselftothefactory,hassucceededindevelopingnewtechniques

ofproduction.[

]A.determined

B.determining

C.havingdetermined

D.todetermine答案：A16.—Daviddidn'ttakepartinthevolleyballmatchlastnight.

—Yes.Thatwas________hehadinjuredhisfootinthetraining.答案：B17.Compassesarenotoftenusedinourmathsclass.However,_____isoftenused.

A.acompass

B.apairofcompass

C.apairofcompasses

D.compass答案：C18._____

ofthelandinShillingDistrictofTaibeicity_____

coveredwithtrees答案：A19.Awisemanoncesaid,“Amanwhomakesnomistakesusuallydoesnotmakeanything.”Ittookmealongtimetogatherthe

36

toadmitthatIhadbeenmakingmistakessincemyearliestdays.

37

,manyofthethingsthatIhadlearnedwere

38

.

Asachildfromapoorfamily,Ilearnedthatwhenyouhadmoney,youwere

39

tospenditonwhateverbroughtyouhappiness

40

.Ididn’tunderstandthateventhoughputtingmoneyinthebankwouldnot

41

methatquickjoy,itcouldprovideasenseof

42

—Istillhadthatmoney.

OneproblemisthatIneverhadanopportunityto

43

anymoneyofmyownuntillateinmyteenyears.Allofmygiftmoney

44

tomyparentsfor“saving”,whichactually

45

tobeanemergencyfund(風險基金)forthingssuchasfood.

Onrare

46

,somerelativeswouldgivemesomemoney,buttheywould

47

inmyearnottotellmymotherandtospenditquicklyonsomethingfun.Their

48

wasgood—theywantedtobringjoytothelifeofa“

49

”boy,butitdidn’tteachmeany

50

skills.SoonIwouldgobacktohavingnomoney.

AnotherthingisthatIbelievedthat

51

helpfromotherswasbad.Myparentswerestrict,andinmanywaysI

52

theirphilosophy(處事原則),buttheirpersonalbeliefspreventedthemfromeveracceptinganyhelp.

53

weoftenhadtoliveonasinglepart-timeincome,weneverasked

54

anything.Inthisway,Iwasledtobelievethatacceptingahelpinghand,evenin

55

ofgreatneed,wasasignofweakness.

36.A.time

B.power

C.courage

D.chance

37.A.Otherwise

B.Also

C.Instead

D.However

38.A.different

B.common

C.big

D.wrong

39.A.supposed

B.determined

C.ordered

D.left

40.A.naturally

B.immediately

C.probably

D.eventually

41.A.buy

B.prove

C.sell

D.show

42.A.direction

B.guilty

C.safety

D.difference

43.A.receive

B.lend

C.manage

D.earn

44.A.gave

B.went

C.borrowed

D.left

45.A.addedup

B.cameup

C.gaveout

D.turnedout

46.A.states

B.occasions

C.situations

D.moments

47.A.shout

B.explain

C.whisper

D.insist

48.A.plan

B.information

C.look

D.intention

49.A.naughty

B.poor

C.hopeless

D.lovely

50.A.financial

B.imaginative

C.popular

D.formal

51.A.offering

B.accepting

C.begging

D.demanding

52.A.disobeyed

B.ignored

C.respected

D.agreed

53.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Unless

D.Until

54.A.about

B.around

C.against

D.for

55.A.groups

B.terms

C.ways

D.times答案：36—40CBDAB

41—45ACCBD

46—50BCDBA

51—55BCADD解析：不犯錯誤的人往往也是無所作為的人。多年以后，“我”才有勇氣承認早年犯的錯誤，如：不會理財，拒絕他人幫助。36.C?？芍藗冊诜噶隋e誤的時候多是沒有“勇氣”承認自己的錯誤，和courage;power“權(quán)力，勢力”；courage“勇氣”；chance“機會”。37.B。除了自己犯的那些錯誤，還有一點就是自己學到的一些看法或者做法是不對的；otherwise“否則”；also“而且，此外”；instead“相反”；however“然而”。38.D。根據(jù)末段內(nèi)容以及作者的語氣判斷父母教給他的一些處事原則是不對的。39.A。besupposedtodo“應該做”；這里指作者小時候認為，只要有了錢，就應該快點花掉，去買一些讓自己高興的東西；bedeterminedtodo“決定做某事”；beorderedtodo“被命令做”；belefttodo“被留下做”，都不合題意，因此選擇supposed。40.B。根據(jù)本段中的quickjoy可知作者想要表達的是“有了錢就去買東西，從而讓自己迅速地獲得幸?！?。41.A。把錢存在銀行，因此不能讓你立刻去“購買”幸福，因此選擇buy。42.C。根據(jù)Istillhadthatmoney可知，把錢存在銀行里，沒有把它都花掉，因此心里會有一種安全感。43.C。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容，作者所得到的錢都被父母存起來最終用于餐桌食物等方面的“風險基金”了，可判斷作者沒有機會“管理”自己的錢，用manage;根據(jù)下文，“mygiftmoney”,可排除receive“收到”；lend“借給”；earn“賺”。44.B。sthgotosb.“某物由某人得到”；give“給予”，leave“留下”，在此處都應用被動形式。45.D。父母名義上為作者存著錢，但是這些錢最終都成了緊急救濟款，用在別處上了；turnouttobe“結(jié)果是，最終是”；addup“加起來”；giveout“用完，耗盡”；comeup“出現(xiàn)，被提出”。46.B。在極少數(shù)情況下，一些親戚會給作者一些錢；on…occasion“在……場合下”；state“狀態(tài)”；situation“形勢”；moment“時刻”。47.C。根據(jù)后面的inmyearnottotell…可知她們是偷偷給作者錢，所以在他的耳邊“低語”，讓他不要告訴他的媽媽，并且趕緊把這筆錢花掉；whisper“低語，竊竊私語”。48.D。她們的“意圖”是好的，想讓作者高興，用intention;plan“計劃”；information“信息”；look“表情”，不合題意。49.B。根據(jù)上文可知作者自己手里沒有錢，由第二段開頭也可知，作者是個“窮孩子”。50.A。本文講述的是理財?shù)慕?jīng)歷，因此此處用financial“金融的”。Imaginative“富有想象力的”；popular“流行的”，formal“正式的”，和本文內(nèi)容不符。51.B。根據(jù)本段末句可得提示，此處說“從別人那里獲得幫助”。52.C。根據(jù)Myparentswerestrictandinmanyways…中的and判斷父母的處事原則；and連接并列含義的詞，因此作者不會是對父母的處事原則表示反對或者忽略；選項D中agree后不能直接跟賓語。53.A。即便我們有時窮得只靠打工的錢生活，我們也決不接濟生活。54.D。askfor“要某物”。55.D。intimesof“在……時候”；這里指因為父母的影響使得作者認為即使是在最困難的時候接受別人的幫助也是一種軟弱的表現(xiàn)。20.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A．sign;gestureB．gesture;signC．sight;methodD．make;way答案：A解析：句意為：烏云是一種下雨的跡象，而笑容是一種友好的姿勢語言，表示“跡象”，用sign,而表示示意的動作，姿態(tài)用gesture.21._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[

]

A.Being,topass

B.Asheis,topass

C.Hewas,passing

D.Havingbeen,passing答案：D22.—

MayIuseyourdictionary?

—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.

A.Goahead

B.Mypleasure

C.OhGood

D.No,youcan't答案：A23.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.

Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.

Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.

Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.

Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!

Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.

1.A.seldom

B.often

C.sometimes

D.always

2.A.left

B.cleaned

C.entered

D.examined

3.A.prevent

B.keep

C.stop

D.send

4.A.cold

B.comfortable

C.bad

D.terrible

5.A.shouldn’t

B.wasn’tableto

C.couldn’t

D.wouldn’t

6.A.unlucky

B.anxious

C.difficult

D.terrible

7.A.already

B.nearly

C.hardly

D.still

8.A.waiter

B.manager

C.window

D.light

9.A.paper

B.glass

C.apicture

D.aman

10.A.destroyed

B.covered

C.filled

D.entered

11.A.funny

B.strange

C.beautiful

D.famous

12.A.gotup

B.wokeup

C.wentin

D.camedown

13.A.alot

B.little

C.something

D.someone

14.A.What

B.How

C.Where

D.Who

15.A.to

B.with

C.from

D.for

16.A.silence

B.surprise

C.trouble

D.pain

17.A.window

B.picture

C.glass

D.shoe

18.A.Much

B.No

C.Still

D.Yet

19.A.outside

B.top

C.side

D.bottom

20.A.lying

B.hanging

C.falling

D.put答案：1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析：1.C

JamesWilson喜歡新鮮空氣所以他總是開著窗戶睡覺，甚至外面下雪的時候也是如此。2.C

當他進入旅館房間時3.B

他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是關(guān)閉的，為抵御外面的寒氣。Keep…out：把……擋在外面。4.B

床的確很舒服，但他睡不著。5.C

他無法忘記那扇緊閉的窗戶。B選項指沒有做成某件事。6.D

沒有新鮮空氣！想到這簡直太可怕了。7.D

凌晨1點了，可他仍然醒這。8.C

他有點生氣了，窗戶在哪呢？9.B

他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的東西。10.C玻璃被打碎的聲音充斥著整個房間。11.C但對于Wilson來說，這聲音就如同美妙的音樂一樣。因為玻璃碎了，新鮮空氣就可以進來了。12.B（轉(zhuǎn)天早晨）他醒了并閉著眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他擔憂。14.A到底是什么事呢？15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃，他得為此而賠償（付錢），payfor：為…付錢.固定搭配。16.B他睜開眼睛望去，突然他吃驚地坐了起來。17.C玻璃完好無損。18.B根本就沒有新鮮空氣透過窗戶進入到室內(nèi)。19.C他把目光轉(zhuǎn)向旁邊。20.B看到一幅破損的畫掛在墻上。24.___putthesoupleft___thefridge.A．Do…intoB．Don't…inC．Not…intoD．Don’tyou..in答案：B解析：這句話意思是：不要把剩余的湯放到冰柜里。25.—

Idon'thaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?

—_____.

A.That'sfine

B.Nothingserious

C.Noproblem

D.Nevermind答案：C26.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.

Micewillprobably

1

singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound

2

thatmicedo,

3

,sing.

Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear

4

specialequipment.

Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like

5

,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer

6

,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音節(jié)),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.

Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(順序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists

7

song.Butnotallscientistsare

8

_thatwhatthemicearedoingis

9

singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__

10

whythemicesing.

小題1:A．a(chǎn)lmostB．evenC．neverD．usually小題2:A．coincidenceB．evidenceC．guidanceD．instance小題3:A．a(chǎn)tonceB．bymeansC．forexampleD．infact小題4:A．duringB．insideC．throughD．without小題5:A．fashionsB．instructionsC．patternsD．styles小題6:A．a(chǎn)ccessB．printerC．screenD．software小題7:A．callB．hearC．singD．write小題8:A．a(chǎn)ccustomedB．convincedC．involvedD．qualified小題9:A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．obviouslyC．simplyD．unlikely小題10:A．figureoutB．getaboutC．runacrossD．talkover答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:C小題6:D小題7:A小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A解析：這是一篇科普文章，文章講到科學家對于老鼠進行研究，從中發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也有自己的音律表達。小題1:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語篇知道老鼠開音樂會那是從來沒有的。小題2:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。由上下文知道在美國的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的證據(jù)。小題3:考查介詞短語辨析和語境的理解。這里是說發(fā)現(xiàn)老鼠事實上也會唱歌。小題4:考查介詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示沒有特殊的設(shè)備人類聽不到老鼠所發(fā)出的音律。小題5:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能夠把聲音結(jié)合在一起構(gòu)成像歌曲一樣具有節(jié)奏。小題6:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。運用電腦軟件來尋找節(jié)奏。小題7:?？疾閯釉~詞意辨析和語境的理解。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的聲音可以組成有節(jié)奏的東西，這些證據(jù)可以符合歌曲的定義。小題8:考查動詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示并非所有的科學家都相信老鼠會唱歌。小題9:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。表示“事實上”，即有寫科學家不相信老鼠真的會唱歌。小題10:考查動詞詞組辨析和語境的理解。figureout計算出,解決；getabout走動,旅行,傳開；runacross偶遇,跑著穿過；talkover詳盡地商議,商量,討論,說服。下一步科學家們要解決的問題是為什么老鼠要唱歌。27.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?

[

]A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe

B.Doyouthinkhowwecan

C.Howdoyouthinkwecan

D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案：C28._____some200kilometersfromYangzhoutoNanjing.[

]A.Thereis

B.Itis

C.Ithas

D.Therelies答案：B29.______thepublic,thesuperstardideverythingcarefullynottodamagehisimage.

A.Bewell-knownto

B.Well-knownas

C.Well-knownto

D.Well-knownfor答案：C30.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize____sillymistakesIhadmade.答案：A31.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,

intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案：A32.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案：A33.Together.35years.

AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater

Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan35years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits12thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.

9.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?

A.Toseeaplay.

B.Towatchamatch.

C.Toballthere.

D.ToseePhilipMorris.

10.Howisthecompany?

A.Modernandinvolving.

B.Intimateandinnovative.

C.Athleticandcolorful.

D.Vibrantandinnovative.

11.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?

A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.

B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.

C.Topirouettetheglobe.

D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案：9-11

CBD解析：9.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits12th

yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。10.

事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。11.

事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知，答案選D。34.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.

ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.

ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast（盛宴）.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies（殖民地）begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed（宣布）thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.

1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated

.

A.inspring

B.summer

C.inautumn

D.inwinter

2.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere

.

A.somepeoplefromEngland

B.theAmericanIndians

C.SarahJosephaHale

D.GovernorBradford

3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe

.

A.intheU.S.A.

B.inGreatBritain

C.inCanada

D.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.

B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.

C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.

D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.

A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.

B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated

C.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday

D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces答案：1-5

CAACB解析：1.第二段第二句話“Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall…”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。2.第二段后半部分講述了來自英國的清教徒移民舉辦感恩節(jié)是為了感謝上帝使他們平安橫渡大西洋到美洲。3.由第三段前兩句可知NewEngland和Massachusetts是美國的兩個洲。4.略5.綜觀全文可知，短文主要講述了感恩節(jié)的來歷以及人們慶祝此節(jié)日的不同方式。35.Hesaid,"Don'tdothatagain."→He_____me_____thatagain.[

]

A.saidto;todo

B.saidto;don'tdo

C.told;don'tdo

D.told;nottodo答案：D36.短文改錯。

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11除起）不計分。答案：Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.

1.cousin's

2.richerTherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iput∧intomypocketwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,

3.in

4.it/thatevenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;Iwould

5.去掉to

6.facealwaysknowI'ddonesomethingwrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,I

7.Laterpulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever

8.slowly

9.knew

10.nevermentioneditagain.37.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.include

modern

present

identity

government

standard

recognize

directionplayabigpart

(role)

in

suchas

even

if(though)

bebasedon

anumberofl)

Theprice______________dinner,bedandbreakfast.

2)

Thefilm____________atruestorythathappenedinthe17thcentury.

3)

Weshouldreplacetheequipmentwithsomethingmore___________.

4)

____________great____________highschoolteachersareneededinShenzhen.

5)

Icouldn't_____________myfriendbecauseIhadn'tseenherfor

sevenyears.

6)

Largeclasses______________greatproblemstomanyteachers.

7)

The______________hasannouncedplanstomakethecitymorebeautiful.

8)

Hesethimselfsuchhigh_____________thatheoftendisappointedhimself.

9)

Areyousureweareintheright___________?

10)

Herlatherhasnever___________

inherlife.

11)

Policearetryingtodiscoverthe________________ofababyfoundbytheroadride.

12)

Someflowers________________orchidsandrosesarebecomingrareinthistown.

13)

Icanstillremembertheaccident,______________

ithappenedlongago.答案：1)

includes

2)

isbasedon

3)

modern

4)

A,

numberof5)

recognize

6)

present

7)

government

8)

standard9)

direction10)

playedabigpart

(role)

in

11)

identity

12)

suchas

13)

eventhough38.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Therearetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.

Thetwoteachingmethodshavetheirownstrengthsandweaknessesrespectively.

Manystudentslikethelecturesystembecauseithelpsthemtolearnquicklyandmuchmore.Attendingawell-preparedlectureisamostrewardingexperience:itcanopenanewhorizonforyouandsaveyoumuchtimeaswell–thetimeyoumightotherwisespendreadingonebookafteranother.Yetthefaultofthelecturesystemisthatitcultivatesabadhabitofpassivelearning.Studentsbringtheirnotebooksandeventaperecorderstoclasstowriteeverythingdownwithoutthinkingforthemselves,letaloneraiseanyquestiontoteachers.

Onthecontrary