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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年遼寧城市建設(shè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Doyouknowourtownatall?
—No,thisisthefirsttimeI
_____here.答案:A2.—HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?
—Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It'ssoimpressive.[
]A.havetaken
B.hadtaken
C.havebeentaken
D.hadbeentaken答案:D3.Ifelt_____myheartwouldburstwithjoywhenIheardthenewsthatChang'eIwassentupsuccessfully
toturnaroundthemoon.答案:C4.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhave_____yourhouse.答案:C5.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:試題分析:6.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup答案:B。解析:setup意為“建立”;holdup意為“舉起,支撐,繼續(xù)下去,阻擋,攔截”;sendup意為“發(fā)出,射出,長出,使上升”;bringup意為“教育,培養(yǎng),提出”。7.AllbutTom___thatfilmbefore.A.hasbeenB.haveseenC.mustseeD.hadseen答案:B解析:all是主語,而不是Tom,此處all指所有的人,不謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。8.一IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.
一That’saverykind_____.A.offerB.serviceC.pointD.suggestion答案:A解析:考查交際用語。從語境可知.第一個人很顯然是想提供幫助,所以用That’saverykindoffer符合題意。9.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didheB.couldheC.doID.hasn’the答案:A解析:選A.。Ithink+從句的反意疑問句根據(jù)賓語從句確定。could在此表示揣測,應(yīng)變?yōu)閔edidsuchastupidthinglastnight來考慮。10.TheBanquethasbeendescribedasalooseadaptation(節(jié)選)of"Hamlet",featuringroyalconflicts(沖突)andrevenge(復(fù)仇)whichissetin10thcenturyChina.ThenewEmperor(GeYou)hasusurped(篡奪)thethrone(帝位)bymurderingthepreviousEmperor.HemarriestheEmpress(ZhangZiyi),wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince(DanielWu).
Atfirst,theEmpressseeksonlytoprotectherself,butasthenewEmperorgrowssuspicious(疑心)ofallthosearoundhim,sherealizesthatonlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu),shetriestocarryoutthisplot,butwhenthePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation,shethinksoutanewplanandseeksthethroneforherself.Astheplotmovetowardsitsclimax(高潮),theEmperorcallsforaplentifulroyalbanquet,whereeachwillseektheendoftheirenemies.
TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthatitdoesnotfocusontheprince,butexaminesthefeelingsofeachcharacter.AccordingtodirectorFengXiaogang:"IfHamletisaboutaprincewhomustmakeachoiceinvolvinglifeanddeath,thenTheBanquetisabouthoweachcharactermustfaceachoiceoflifeordeath...Allaremotivatedbydesire,butassoonastheyhavebeguntheirplansmustgrowmoreextreme,andtheymovestep-by-steptowardstheabyss(深淵)...Theydonotintendevil,butturntoitoutofself-preservationandever-growingambition(野心)."
1.Asfaraswecantellfromthetext,theEmpress________.
A.SheisjustthewifeofthenewEmperor.
B.SheisthelatermotheroftheCrownPrince.
C.ShehelpsherownsontokilltheEmperor.
D.ShetakestheplaceoftheEmperorfinally.
2.TheauthorwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.
A.ThenewEmperorfeelsdoubtabouttheaffairsaroundhim.
B.TheEmpressdoesallshecouldtosurviveherself.
C.TheCrownPrinceshowsuncertaintyinaction.
D.ThenewEmperorownstheauthorityalltheway.
3.FengXiaogang’swordsimply(暗示)that___________.
A.TheBanquetisaboutroyalconflicts.
B.TheBanquet’scharactersarefullofdesire.
C.TheBanquetinvolveslifeanddeath.
D.TheBanquetisdifferentfromtheHamlet.
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?
A.TheBanquetdiffersfromtheHamlet.
B.Themaincharactersintheplay.
C.Theplot(情節(jié))oftheBanquet.
D.Theambitionofeachcharacter.答案:BDDC解析:1.B.細節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句有關(guān)theEmpress的內(nèi)容“…wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince.”可知答案。2.D.辨別正誤題。用排除法,從文章中的第二段的“..thenewEmperorgrowssuspicious.”可知A是對的;從第二段的“onlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu),shetriestocarryoutthisplot,”可知選項B也是正確的;還有從第二段的“…thePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation…”中得出C是對的。3.D.推理判斷題。從第三段第一句“TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthat...”可知。4.C.主旨大意題。通過綜合概括全文三段的內(nèi)容可知,第一段主要介紹晚宴這部電影的主要情節(jié)和取材,第二段主要講電影情節(jié)的發(fā)展。11.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.a(chǎn)llkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本題考查非謂語動詞。分析語境可知,為了提高人民生活水平的邏輯主語應(yīng)為“他們”,因此應(yīng)用they做主句主語。句意:為了提高人民生活水平,他們已經(jīng)采取了各種措施。12.Manycomputergames
alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.答案:A13.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.
——Well,maybe
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it答案:D解析:此試考查強調(diào)句式。Itis…that…14.Hetoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastoworkhardand______highgrades.答案:B15.單句改錯1.Doyouthinkwhomshelikes?
答案:將whom放到句首,并大寫w16.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行
右邊橫線上畫一個(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,
afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou
tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybody
else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou
needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome
wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes
himhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingto
offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou
someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand
trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith
them.
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
6.______
7.______
8.______
9.______
10.______答案:1.how-what
2.secrets后加with
3.
without-with
4.always后加a
5.hear-hearing
6.is-are
7.happily-happy
8.去to
9.advices-advice
10.
spent-spend17.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof____shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句中復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞的用法。介詞后只能使用的關(guān)系代詞是which,who,whose,因為句子中關(guān)系詞指代是語言,故選C;18.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake_____moneythanshedoesnow.[
]A.muchless
B.quiteless
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer答案:A19.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D20.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld____ahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.
A.tobuild
B.tobebuilt
C.tohavebuilt
D.tohavebeenbuilt答案:C21._____
shecouldn'tunderstandwas_____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.答案:A22.18.ItwasbecauseofEnglishgirlfriend,believeitornot,______hisEnglishimprovedsogreatly.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分為becauseofEnglishgirlfriend。由于句中插入了believeitornot這一成分,致使許多同學(xué)誤認為這是一個非限制性定語從句。23.Itis_____tojumpintotheswimming-pooltohaveaswimafteradayofstudy.
A.funny
B.strange
C.fun
D.afun答案:C24.(2009.全國卷II)書面表達(滿分30分)
假定你是李華,你的美國朋友sarah打算暑期來北京旅游,來信詢問改建后前門大街的情況。請你寫封回信,簡單介紹以下內(nèi)容:
簡況:長800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪;
位置:天安門廣場南面;
交通:公共汽車17、69、59等路,地鐵2號線;
特色:步行街、當(dāng)當(dāng)車、茶館、劇院等。
參考詞匯:步行街pedestrianstreet
當(dāng)當(dāng)車trolleycar
地鐵subway
注意:
詞數(shù)100左右;
可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
開頭語已為你寫好,請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。
DearSarah.
ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案:DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.解析:本文是書信格式,給出四個要點,屬于常規(guī)文體,學(xué)生只要把四個要點寫全,注意上下文,句與句之間的合理過渡即可。25._____itistogoforahikeinsuchlovelyweather!答案:C26.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A.followedB..wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow答案:C解析:考查虛擬語氣。題意為:瞧瞧我現(xiàn)在的困難處境!當(dāng)時我要是聽從你的建議就好了。Ifonly句中要用虛擬語氣,此處表示與過去事實相反的愿望,故用過去完成時。27.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.steal
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D28.It'snopleasure_____
throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案:D29.—Helenmustobeyherparents.
—Oh,shemust,__________?A.mustsheB.mustn’tsheC.shouldn’tsheD.shouldshe答案:A解析:對某人的話表示譏諷或懷疑時,可以重復(fù)他的話,所以反意疑問句中的動詞形式和陳述部分應(yīng)一致;或者都用肯定形式,或者都用否定形式。30.我們應(yīng)該對自己的能力有信心。換言之,我們應(yīng)該確信可以完成它答案:Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析:考察短語haveconfidenceinsth對某事有信心,beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事,短語Inotherwords換言之。31.根據(jù)句子意思,用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout32.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(亂畫)ontherealstructure.
ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.
With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.
TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.
Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
以約120個詞寫一篇短文,就“游客可付費在仿造長城上涂寫留言”這一事件發(fā)表你的看法,并包括如下要點:
以你的實際或虛構(gòu)的經(jīng)歷談?wù)剬δ承┤讼矚g在旅游景點隨便涂鴉留言的看法;
對于專門修一段仿造城墻讓游客付高價留言的做法你是贊成還是反對,并簡要陳述你的理由。
[寫作要求]
可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
標(biāo)題自定,文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。答案:ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析:這篇書面表達給了一段材料:屬于根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫作,動筆前,一定要認真閱讀原文,并理解內(nèi)容。認真看清題目要求,先要求以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容,再以約120個詞寫一篇短文,不能遺漏要點,跑題偏題。平時除了加強詞匯積累,寫作聯(lián)系以外,還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類似的范文,這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果,這道題目要求比較嚴(yán)格,所以在寫作之前一定要看清題目。題目還要求你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫作時盡量使用自己會的單詞、詞組和句型,同時也要注意使用一些高級語法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。33.4.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor
building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character答案:D解析:respect尊重,方面;friendship友誼;.reputation名聲;.character性格;品格。34.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D35.—____doeshemakeatriphere?
—Everyfivedays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howoften答案:D36.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?
—Justafewminutes.Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme.A.havewalkedB.hadwalkedC.walkedD.havebeenwalking答案:C解析:選C。本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)heretogetherwithme可知,是表弟來里的行為發(fā)生在過去某一時間,因此本題的正確答案選C。37.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout_____peoplehomeless.
A.twothousand
B.two-thousands
C.twothousands
D.twothousandsof答案:A38.The_____girlwaslastseen_____flowersneartheriver.答案:A39.4.Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe答案:A解析:B.為很難說;C.我希望這樣;D.好吧,或許是,這三個選項都不合題意。句意:你對這次招聘面試是很自信,是嗎?
“當(dāng)然,我已經(jīng)做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備并感覺他們需要的我都有。40.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C41.Themistakesintheexerciseswill______theteacher.
A.cross
B.becrossing
C.becrossedby
D.crossby答案:C42.Hardly____theairportwhentheplanetookoff.[
]A.Ihadarrivedat
B.hadIarrived
C.hadIreached
D.Ihadgotto答案:C43.It
________
in
Hangzhou
every
day
over
the
last
three
weeks.答案:D44.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案:C解析:本題考查讓步狀語從句。however相當(dāng)于nomatterhow(無論如何),在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,后面要緊跟形容詞或副詞。45.TragedyattheCircus
Inyesterday’scircus(馬戲團)show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.
However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲劇),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利潤)ofcircusorganizers.
Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.
CircusSafeforAnimals
Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”
First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物種),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.
Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.
1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?
A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.
B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.
C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus
D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.
2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?
A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.
B.Continueitsperformances.
C.Usefewerwildanimals.
D.Limititsprofit.
3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?
A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.
B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.
C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.
D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.
4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?
A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.
B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.
C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.
D.Twonewspaperreports.答案:1-4DBCB解析:1.這是一道主旨題。第一個短文是一個新聞,介紹了馬戲團出現(xiàn)了老虎襲擊訓(xùn)獸獅后被擊斃的悲劇,從而說明動物進入馬戲團是悲慘不幸的,號召人們保護馬戲團的動物,選D.2.這是一道推理題。根據(jù)第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”說明馬戲團還將繼續(xù)演出,選B.3.這是一道細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以馬戲團認為他們保護了表演動物的物種。4.這是一道推理題。根據(jù)兩篇文中的內(nèi)容,第一個是說馬戲團里的動物生活悲慘,第二個說馬戲團認為他們保護了動物。兩篇文中針鋒相對,第一篇顯然是新聞,而第二篇是針對第一篇的反擊C46.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe
seem
thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B47.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe
medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;haveD.was;has答案:B解析:選B。當(dāng)動詞suggest作“建議”解時,后面的賓語從句用“(should)+動詞原形”;作“暗示;表明”解時用陳述語氣。48.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthechairs.
A.wastobeheld
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld
答案:A49.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案:C50.—_______doeshebrushhisteethaday?
—Twice.
A.Whattime
B.
Howlong
C.When
D.
Howmanytimes答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.AllthecolourTVsets____outbeforewearrived.
A.aresold
B.havebeensold
C.willbesold
D.hadbeensold答案:D2.“Childrenwhoeatlesssaltanddrinkfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksmaysignificantlylowertheirrisksofobesity,”researchersrecentlyreportedinthejournalHypertension.
“Sugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksareasignificantsourceofcalorieintakeinchildren,”saidFengJ.He,aresearcheratStGeorge’sUniversityofLondon,England.“Ithasbeenshownthatsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionisrelatedtoobesityinyoungpeople.”Theywantedtoknowwhetherthereisalinkbetweensaltintakeandsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumption.
DrHeandcolleaguesanalyzeddatafroma1997nationalsurveyofmorethan2,000peoplebetween4and18inBritain.“Wefoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdranklessfluid,”saidHe.“Fromourresearch,weestimatedthat1gramofsaltcutfromtheirdailydietwouldreducefluidintakeby100gramsperday.”
Theresearchersalsofoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdrankfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinks.Fromtheirresearch,theypredictedthatreducingsaltintakeby1grameachdaywouldreducesugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionby27gramsperday,after.“Ifchildrenaged4to18cuttheirsaltintakebyhalf,therewouldbeadecreaseofabouttwosugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksperweekperchild,soeachchildwoulddecreasecalorieintakebyalmost250kilocaloriesperweek,”DrHesaid.
Inpreviousstudies,researchersfoundthatalow-saltdietlowersbloodpressureinchildren,andpreventsthedevelopmentofhighbloodpressurelaterinlife.“Bothhighbloodpressureandobesityincreasetheriskofhavingstrokesandheartattacks,”DrHesaid.
DrHerecommendsthatparentschecklabelsandchooselow-saltfoodproducts.“Smallreductionsinthesaltcontentof10to20percentcannotbedetectedbythehumansalttastereceptors(感受器)anddonotcauseanytechnologicalorsafetyproblems,”DrHesaid.
小題1:Accordingtothepassage,obesityisdirectlylinkedto______.A.high-saltfoodsB.sugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksC.highbloodpressureD.strokesandheartattacks小題2:Comparedwithpreviousstudies,therecentonefoundthat______.A.a(chǎn)lower-saltdietmaymeanlesssugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionB.a(chǎn)low-saltdietkeepschildrenoutofhighbloodpressureC.childrenfacetheriskofhavingstrokesandheartattacksD.low-saltfoodproductsdonotdoharmtopeople’shealth小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldDrHeagreeto?A.Thelesssaltpeopleeat,thehealthierpeoplebecome.B.Childrenshouldreducefluidintakeintheirdailylife.C.Nohigh-saltfoodproductswillbeavailableinshops.D.Alow-saltdietmaypreventbothhighbloodpressureandobesity.小題4:Afterreadingthepassage,whoshouldtakeeffectiveaction?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Doctors.D.Researchers.答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:D小題4:B解析:小題1:從第二段中“Ithasbeenshownthatsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionisrelatedtoobesityinyoungpeople.”和第四段最后一句可知,喝含糖飲料會導(dǎo)致熱量攝入而引發(fā)肥胖,因此B項正確。小題2:通過第四段可知,A項所述為新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)。小題3:第五段直接說出低鹽的食物可以預(yù)防高血壓;結(jié)合以上幾段可知低鹽食物可以讓孩子少喝含糖的飲料,而含糖的飲料會導(dǎo)致發(fā)胖,因此D項正確。小題4:根據(jù)最后一段中的第一句可知B項正確3.Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself,seldom,_____,offeringtohelpothers.答案:B4.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊
的橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearMissWang,
Iamhavingsometroubles
withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting
alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften
dohomeworktogether
orweenjoyhelping
eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.
Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They
saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.
This
hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend
thefriendship,butIhatetheothers
gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?
I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.
Yours,
Lisa1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______
答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.geting-getting
3.the-a
4.
or-and
5.real-really6.And-But
7.fallen∧love-in
8.angrily-angry
9.去掉the
10.receive-receiving5._____suchaheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.[
]A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered答案:A6.—Mr.Wang,haveyoucorrectedthepapers?
—Yes,butIregret
thatyoudidn'tpassit.答案:A7.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案:B8.Asweallknow,the2012OlympicGames_____inLondon,whichisanancientcity.
A.aretohold
B.willhold
C.aretobeheld
D.areheld答案:C9.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.
A.was
B.is
C.be
D.are答案:B10.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。11.閱讀理解。
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheLondonbus.ThebusforLondonwouldnotleaveuntil
fivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginlines,otherswerewalking
about.Therewasagroupofschool-girls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminorder.Tomlookedaround
buttherewasnowhereforhimtosit.
Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefound
aseatandsatdown,facingalargemirroronthewall.Justthen,John,oneofTom'sfriends,cameinandsat
withTom.
"Whattimeisyourbus?"askedJohn.
"Oh,thereisplentyoftimeyet,"answeredTom.
"Oh,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,"saidJohn.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.
"Goodheavens!It'sgoingback-ward!"hecried."Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit's
halfpasteleven."
"Youarelookingattheclockinthemirror,"saidJohn.
Tomwantedtokickhimselfforbeingsofoolish.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.Hehas
neverlikedmirrorsincethen.1.TheLondonbusleft_____.[
]A.at11:55
B.at5:12
C.at4:48
D.at12:052.Tomwalkedintothestationcafébecause_____.[
]A.Johnaskedhimtohaveacupoftea
B.hewantedadrinkthere
C.hewouldmeetafriendofhis
D.itwasearlyyetandhecouldfindaplacetosit3.Whenwelookataclockinthemirrorwe'llsee_____.[
]A.therighttime
B.itisgoingslower
C.itisgoingbackward
D.itisgoingfast4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?[
]A.Tommissedhisbus.
B.Helikedmirrorevenbefore.
C.Thenextbuswouldleavesoon.
D.TomarrivedLondonontime.答案:1-4:ADCA12.HethinksIhavespokenillofhim,____I'malwaysspeakingwellofhim.答案:C13.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish____.A.isthereB.hasnogoodteachersC.istaughtD.isthemostbeautiful答案:C解析:選C。intheschoolwhereIstudy是地點狀語,Englishistaught.是句子的主句。14.Steppingintoapoolofwateriscommonenough,butwhocouldeverimaginesteppingintoapooloffish?InFebruaryof1974,BillTapp,anAustralianfarmer,sawarainoffishthatcoveredhisfarm.Howsurprisedhemusthavebeenwhenh
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