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Unit5測試限時:60分鐘滿分:100分一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)Yourwritingisgoodsomegrammarmistakes.A.exceptthatB.withC.exceptforD.andthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcookswillappearinourfamiliesinthefuture.A.ForB.WithC.OnD.WithoutPleasereadtheonthebottlecarefullybeforetakingthemedicine.A.expressionsB.introductionsC.advertisementsD.instructionsThedishesare!Nothingtastesbetter.A.terribleB.humorousC.fantasticD.correctTheT-shirttheblueTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesB.epares一Yourfatherhaspassedthe—Yes.myfatherNotonly;butalsoTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesTheT-shirttheblueA.matchesB.epares一Yourfatherhaspassedthe—Yes.myfatherNotonly;butalsoskirt.Theyfityouverywell.D.goesdrivingtest?mymotherhas.Neither;nor參考答案一、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A:本題運用語境法。句意:一一你父親已經(jīng)通過駕照考試了?一一是的,不但我的父親,而且我母親也已經(jīng)通過了。Notonly-butalso…不但而且;Neither…nor…既不也不;Either…or…或者或者;Both…and和都。根據(jù)語境,由肯定回答Yes.和謂語動詞has可知本題選A。7.B8.B9.D10.A:本題運用排除法。問句句意:你介意我打開窗戶嗎?Certainlynot當然不介意;Yes,please是的,請打開吧;Sorry,Iwon't對不起,我不會;Yes,rdloveto是的,我愿意。結合句意排除B、C、Do故選A。二、11.B:由動詞spend+時間+onsth.結構,可知后面介詞用on。故選BoD:由前半句notonly…可知后半句為butalso。故選D。A:由句意“當人們把液體倒入這個智能杯子里”可知動詞用pouro故選AoC:句意“然后它給出很多信息……”句中information是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。B:由???itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.可知杯子放入的是人體部位,排除A、Co根據(jù)常識杯子不會是放入嘴里,是拿在手里。故選B。C:由Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater可知是表示如果人們渴了。故選C。D:句意“我的同伴和我想要人們保持健康”,故選D。A:由句式too…to結構可知答案為too。故選A。B:由前句“人們忙得沒時間鍛煉、喝水”可知后句“人們有太多的壓力”故選B。C:由句意“人們能明智地做選擇”可知答案為wisely。故選C。1.A:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話…TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth,satmosphere(大氣層)andsomeofitsdebris(碎片)fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.可知,來自天宮一號的碎片進入了南太平洋。故選A。D:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句話Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth,satmosphere1ikeTiangongT.可知。宇宙飛船完成它的旅行之后重新進入大氣層。故選D。B:細節(jié)理解題。由第三段Therearetwotypesofre-entries:thecontrolledre-entryandtheuncontrolledre-entry.可知是兩種。故選B。C:理解判斷題。本題題意是關于美國的太空實驗室正確的答案,由第五段的PartsofthestationfellinwesternAustralia…可知C正確。C:推理判斷題。文章是介紹科學知識,可以在科學雜志見到。故選C。四、26.translated27.can'tSomepeoplewhohavenotimetolearnnewlanguages.Buttranslationmachinesaren,tuseless.然而,翻譯軟件并不能很快取代人工翻譯。五、31.easier32.to33.with34.However35.search36.toteach37.when/while38.less39.playing40.children六、A)41.LetusdoanexperimentThedishisfilledwithwaterWepreparesomematchesPutajaroverthecandlecarefullyYoucan,timaginethepuzzlingresultB)范文:Hello,everyone!Therearemanyinventionsaroundusandtheyhavechangedtheworld.IIere,sashortintroductiontosomeusefulinventions.(2)ThetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderBellin1876(2).Withatelephone,peoplecantalktoeachothernomatterhow①farthey'refromeachother.ThecarwasinventedbyCarlBenzin1885?.Acartakespeoplefromoneplaceto@anotherquicklyandhelpspeoplesavetime.TheTVwasinventedbyJohnBairdinabout1927(2).Tthelpspeopletoknowwhatishappeningal1overtheworld?.Peoplecannotonlylearnalotbutalso①relaxthroughwatchingit.Theinventionshavechangedtheworldandaffectedourlives.That*sall.Thanks!點評:本文運用了寫科技發(fā)明類話題作文的“演繹條陳法”:第一步:開篇點題,提出觀點;第二步:分條陳述,列舉細節(jié);第三步:概括總結,首尾呼應添彩點:在寫作過程中恰當?shù)剡\用了短語:①nomatterhow,fronr??to…,notonly-butalso…。句式:②Here'sashortintroductiontosomeusefulinventions.一句自然地引出下文;被動語態(tài)的多次使用;Ithelpspeopletoknowwhatishappeningallovertheworld.的使用使得句子表達形式多樣化。C.Either;orD.Both;and7.Peoplehavetoomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,chopsticksandsoon.C.Either;orD.Both;and7.Peoplehavetoomanytreestomakedesks,chairs,cutupcutdownC.putupD.putoff8.LotsofpeopleeorningcutupcutdownC.putupD.putoff8.Lotsofpeopleeorning8.Lotsofpeopleeorningbadweatherstopsthem.8.Lotsofpeopleeorningbadweatherstopsthem.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since9.DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianA.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since9.DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whoA.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whothewindow?一Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?A.CertainlynotB.Yes,pleaseC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'dloveto二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)Afamousdesigner(設計師)andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears11it.ThesmartcupcannotonlytellCocaColafromPepsiCola,12alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.Whenpeople13liquid(液體)intothissmartcup,afewseconds(秒)later,itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthemwhatitis.Thenitgives14informationofthedrinksuchassugar,fatandcalories.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir15,_itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare16,_Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater.“MypartnerandIwantpeopleto17healthy.Inmodernsociety,peopleareusually18busytodoexercise,ordon,tevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhavemuch19.Weproducethissmartcupsothatpeoplecanmakeachoice__20,”thedesignersaid.11.A.inB.onC.atD.of12.A.andB.thoughC.norD.but13.A.pourB.pullC.liftD.regard14.A.afewB.alotC.lotsofD.many15.A.desksB.handsC.bagsD.mouths16.A.fullB.hungryC.thirstyD.awful17.A.carryB.haveC.touchD.keep18.A.tooB.toC.soD.very19.A.dangerB.pressureC.powerD.laughter20.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.wiselyD.recently三、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共15分)OnApril2,wesaidgoodbyetoTiangongI,China,sfirstspacelab.AccordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency(中國載人航天機構),TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth,satmosphere(大氣層)andsomeofitsdebris(碎片)fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.Therearemanyspacecraft(宇宙飛船)thatarestillinorbit(軌道)abovetheEarth.Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth'satmospherelikeTiangongI.Therearetwotypesofre-entries:thecontrolledre-entryandtheuncontrolledre-entry.SomesatellitesandmannedspacecraftcomebacktotheEarthinacontrolledre-entry.Expertscalculate(計算)thepathofthefallingspacecraftanditsspeed.Theycanguidethespacecrafttofallinachosenarea.Somespacecraftmayhaveproblemswhileinspaceafteracertainamountoftime.Thesespacecraftcomebackinanuncontrolledre-entry.Itishardtotellwhenandwherethesespacecraftwillfalluntilthelastfewhours.TheUSspacestationSkylabcamebackpartiallyuncontrolledin1979.PartsofthestationfellinwesternAustralia,butnoonewashurt.Duringthere-entry,mostofthespacecraftwillburnupwhilepassingthroughtheEarth'satmosphere.Onlyasmallamountofthedebriswillreachtheground.Thedebristypicallyendsupfallingintotheocean,ChinaDailyreported.ThedebrisfromTiangongI.fellintotheSouthPacificOceanfellinwesternAustraliafellinthecentralpartoftheUSfellintotheNorthPacificOceanWhenthespacecraftfinishesitstrip,itwill.burnupanddisappearspeedupandflybacktotheEarthenteranotherorbitandstayinspacere-entertheEarth'satmosphereFromthepassage,weknowtherearetypesofre-entries.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheUSspacestationSkylab?Itcamebackinacontrolledre-entry.Somepeoplewerehurtbyitsdebris.PartsofitfellinwesternAustralia.Itwasdirectedtofallintotheocean.Thisstorymostprobablycomesfrom.A.astorybookamoviereviewA.astorybookasciencemagazineD.agovernmentreport四、(榮德原創(chuàng))任務型閱讀(每小題3分,共15分)Overthepastfewyears,freeonlinetranslatorshavebecomesmarterandsmarter.Google,foreproveditstranslation.Itsoldversionbrokeasentenceupintoseveralpartsandtranslatedthemonebyone.Itoftenmademistakes.Sowecandependonthesoftwareforaccuratetranslations,can,twe?Well,notreally.Tosomeeachineisstillstupid.Thismightputafewmodernpoets(詩人)outofwork.However,translationsoftwarewon'treplacehumantranslatorssoon.Totranslateanovel,onehastofullyunderstandtheauthor.Formedicalandfinancialtranslation,eventhesmallestmistakescannotbeaccepted.Ahumanwillhavetoedit(校訂)translationsdonebymachines.Buttranslationmachinesaren,tuseless.Somepeopleareinterestedinwhatotherculturesaretalkingabout.However,theyhavenotimetolearnnewlanguages.Thenewtranslationsoftwareshouldjusthelpthem.26?27題補全句子;28題簡略回答問題;29題找出并寫下最后一段的主題句;30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。Googleoftenmademistakeswhenit.27.Wedependonthesoftwareforaccuratetranslations.27.We28.Whooftenusethefreeonlinetranslators?29.30.五、詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)Technologyhasmadelifemuch31(easy)forpeopletoday.Childrencanplay,listen32music,andkeepintouch33theirfriendswiththehelpoftechnology.H34,therearealsosomebadsidesoftechnology.Forexample,badpeoplecan35(search)forpersonalinformation

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