2023年全國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)一考試大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B綜合練習(xí)題第套

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參考答案交際用語(yǔ)1.Ｂ2．A3.B4.C5.D閱讀理解６.Ｄ７．Ｂ８.B9.A10．D11．C12.D13.Ｄ1４.Ｂ15.C詞匯和語(yǔ)法16．A17．Ｄ18.Ａ19.Ｃ2０.A完型填空2１．Ａ22.C２３．D24.Ｃ２5.A2６.D２7.C２8.Ａ29.B30.D英譯漢這個(gè)盒子可以比那個(gè)裝更多的書(shū)。我乘公共汽車(chē)去了圖書(shū)館。我不知道該說(shuō)什么好。全國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)一考試[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B]綜合練習(xí)題第7套交際用語(yǔ)-－Iｓｔhａt(yī)seａt(yī)taken?--___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)______．A.Plｅaseｄｏn’tｗoｒrｙB．Idｏｎ’ttｈinksoＣ.Ｗｈynoｔ?D.Ｉt’sverynice2.--Howｍuｃhiｓｔhisnecklａce?--___________＿_(dá)＿_(dá).Ａ.It’ｓverynｉceＢ.It’sabiｒthdａypreseｎtfｏrmyｐarentｓ．Ｃ.IｔcoｓtsfｉftｙｐoｕnｄｓD.It’sabarｇａin3.–Sorｒytogiｖeyouｓomｕchtrouｂle.－-___＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______.Ａ.ItｈiｎｋｓoB.I’msosorｒyC．It’ｓOKＤ.Ｙｏuａrebｕｓy４.–Iｔhiｎｋthｅreferencｅbookiｓveryhｅlpfuｌ--_＿＿＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)．A.Goodideａ．B．SodｏIＣ.NeiｔhｅｒｄｏID.SoａmI５.–Wouldyoucｏｍeandhavedinnerwitｈus?－-_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá).A.No，ItｈinkＩｄｏ.Ｂ．No,nevermｉndＣ.Yｅs,plｅａseD．Yｅs，ＩｔhinｋIwill閱讀理解Paｓｓagｅ1Hoｗｍeｎfirstleaｒnｔtoinvｅntworｄsiｓuｎｋnown；inｏtheｒworｄs,tｈeorigiｎoｆlａnguageiｓａmysteｒｙ.Aｌlweｒｅallyｋnowisｔhatmen,ｕnlikｅaniｍalｓ，sｏmehowiｎｖenｔｅdcertａｉnsｏundsｔｏexpresｓｔhoｕghtｓandfeｅlings,actioｎsandthiｎgs,sotｈatｔheycoｕmunicaｔewitheａchother；aｎｄthatｌatertｈeyaｇreｅduponcertａinｓigｎｓ,caｌleｄletｔers,whichｃouｌdbｅcomｂinedtｏrepreｓentthosesounds，andｗhichcoｕldbewriｔｔｅndoｗn.Ｔhoｓesounｄs,wｈｅｔhｅrspokeｎ,oｒwriｔtｅｎｉｎlｅtters,wecallｗords.Tｈepowerｏfwords,then,lieｓinｔheiｒaｓsociａt(yī)ｉｏｎs,thａt(yī)is,theｔhingｓthｅybriｎguptooｕrｍｉndｓ.Wordsbｅｃomｅｆiｌledwithｍｅaningfｏruｓbｙexperienｃe;andthelｏngeｒwelive,ｔhｅmorewｅaｒerｅｍindeｄoftheｈappyandsadevｅｎｔsofourpaｓtbyceｒtaiｎwoｒds;anｄthｅmorｅｗerｅadandlearn,ｔhemoretｈenumｂerofｗordsthatmｅａｎｓoｍｅthingｔｏｕsincreases.Gｒeatｗrｉteｒsａretｈosewｈonotonｌyhavegreatthoｕｇhtsｂutａｌsoexｐreｓsthesethouｇhtsinwordswhiｃhappeａlpoｗeｒfullytｏourｍiｎdｓandｅmｏtiｏnｓ.Thischａrmｉnｇanｄtelliｎguseofwordsisｗｈaｔｗｅcalｌliteraｒysｔyｌｅ．Aboveａll,areａｌpoetisaｍａｓterofwordｓ.Hｅcaｎconveyhismeanｉnginｗoｒｄswhｉｃhsinglikeｍusicandwｈｉchbｙtｈeirposｉtｉonandassociatｉｏncａnmｏｖｅmｅntoteａrs．Ｗeｓhoｕｌdｔｈerｅforeｌeａrｎtoｃhｏoseourｗｏrdscaｒefullyandｕｓeｔhemａccuratｅly，ｏrtheywiｌｌmakeouｒｓｐeechsilｌyandvulgar.6.Onｅｏfｔherｅａｓｏnsｗhｙｍeninventｅdcertaｉnsｏｕnｄstoexｐｒｅsｓthｏuｇhtsａndideａｓwａsthａt(yī)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿.A.tｈeycｏuldｅxｐressaｃtｉonｓaｎｄtｈｉngsB．theｙcｏｕldcｏmｍunicａt(yī)ewｉthｅachotherC.thｅｙcouldagreeuｐonlettersD.theｙcoｕlｄwｒｉteanｄｃomｂinetｈem7.Whatｉstｒｕeabｏutthewoｒds？A.Ｔｈｅyareusedtｏexpｒessoｎｌythｏughtsandｆeeｌinｇ.B．Theｙａｒesiｇns.C.Theｙarｅｓimplｙsouｎｄs.D.Theycanｏnlybewｒitten.8.Wｈiｃｈofthefoｌloｗinｇｓｔatementsiｓnoｔtｒｕe?A.Theｍorewereadandlｅarｎ,themoｒetheｎumｂerofwordsmeａnssomethｉnｇtｏus．Ｂ.Themorｅwereadandlearｎ,theｍoｒeknｏwledgｅｗewillaｃquiｒe．Ｃ．Ｔｈeｍoｒewereaｄａndleaｒn，themorelearｎedｗeａｒｅ.D．Tｈemoｒewｅreaｄandlearn,ｔhemorelitｅratｅwｅbeｃoｍｅ．9.Inexpｒｅssｉnｇtｈeｉｒthouｇhts，grｅａt(yī)ｗrｉteｒsareabｌe_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)．A．tｏmovemｅntoteａrｓＢ.tobｅmasterｓC.toｓingD.tｏbｅcharmｉnｇ1０.Wewilｌmaｋｅoｕrｓpeｅcｈsｉllyiｆｗe__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____.ｕsewordｓｃarefullｙuseｗorｄsinaｌｉterａｒystyleusewordsｗｉtｈoutaccuｒａcyusｅwordsｗｉtｈcautｉｏｎPaｓsageＴwo?Dietingtoｌoseｗｅｉgｈthａsbecomevｅrｙpopuｌarｉnｒecentyearｓ.Pｅoplehavebecｏmｅmoｒeｈealthcoｎｓcioｕｓａnｄｔrytotaｋeｂｅtterｃａｒeoftｈeｉrｂodiesbyeatｉngmoreｎutritiouｓly(有營(yíng)養(yǎng))andexerciｓinｇmorｅｒｅｇularｌｙtolosｅaｎｙunnｅcesｓａryｆａｔthattｈeymaｙhave.Nｏｔonlyaｒepｅopｌebeｉngｍoｒeｃaｒefulaboutwｈatthｅyeａt(yī),theyarealsoconcｅrｎedwｉtｈｈoｗtheyeatａndhowｔheiｒmeaｌsareprｅpａｒｅd．Peoplｅaｒｅtakinｇｍoｒetiｍeforeachmｅａｌ.Maｎyavoｉｄtheｓo-ｃalled"ｐlaｓtiｃ＂faｓｔ-fｏｏdhaｍbuｒｇerｓaｎdchooｓetｏeataｓaladoraｓaｎdwｉchｏfmoｒｅheaｌｔhfｕlingｒｅｄientｓ(成分）inaquietrestａurantwｉｔhａｍoｒeleisurelｙａt(yī)mosｐｈerｅ.Athoｍe,theyalｓｏtrytotakeenougｈtimｅｔoｅatareｌaｘeddinnｅrwitｈoutphｏneorＴVinterruｐtions．Ｗhｉledietiｎgmayｂeｖieｗedasbeneficｉal,itｈasalsobｅｃｏｍeａseriousproblemｆorAｍeｒicans,pａrｔicｕlａrlｙｆｏrｙouｎgwoｍen.Dietinｇｆｏrthemhasactｕａllyｂｅｃｏmeapsycholoｇicalａｄdｉctiｏｎ（依賴）Thｅyeatｓｏlittlｅthaｔｔheｙcaｎlｏsｅasmucｈasfiftyｐercenｔofthｅｉrtｏtaｌｂodyｗeight，andaltｈougｈｔheyloｏklikeｓｋeletｏnｓ,ｔhｅystillｉｎsistthattheｙaｒeｆat.Thｅcｕrrentwａveｏfexｅｒcisinｇ，ｄiｅtingａndtｈｅpｒoblemsｐroducedhａvｅcauｓaniｚａｔｉonstobeｇinｅdｕcatingtｈｅpublic.Manyschooｌs，hospitals，hｅaｌthorｇaｎiｚations,newspapｅｒｓaｎdmaｇazines,fｏrｅｘａmple,arｅｏfferiｎgclasｓeｓ，prｉntiｎｇｂookletaｒticles，ｅtc.ｔｏinｆormｔhｅpublicｏｆthewａｙtoｅxerｃiseanddiet，ofthｅｄanｇｅrsoｆdietingtｏｏrapiｄｌｙ，andofthepｌacｅsｐeｏｐleｃanｇofｏrmｅdiｃalhｅlpｉfｔhｅyfｉnｄthemselveｓｏntｈｅｒｏadｔo"ｄietａdｄictioｎ".11．Tｈeｓeｄayspeoplearedｉetｉnｇmoｒｅｂecａuse__＿＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)____＿.A.theyhavebｅｃｏmefattｅｒandfattｅrB.theyｈaveｒealiｚedthｅｄangeｒoｆeatiｎgＣ.theyhaveｂｅｃｏmeｍorehealthcｏｎsciｏｕsD．theyhavｅtakenbｅtteｒcａreｏfｔhemselｖｅs12.Ｗｈatchaｎgeｓhavepeoｐleｍaｄeintｈｅatmｏsphereofｍealtｉｍe?A.Thｅyareｔaｋiｎgmoretｉmefoｒeachmeaｌ.B.Theyaｒeeaｔingｉｎquｉetｒesｔaｕrａnｔswiｔｈｍorelｅiｓuｒelyatmoｓｐhere.C.ＡｔhｏmetheｙａreeatingwｉthｏutpｈoｎeoｒTVintｅrruption．Ｄ.Ａｌｌｏftheaｂｏｖｅ.13.“Ｔheylooｋｌｉkeskelｅtｏns”Inｔhｅthiｒdpａｒagraphmｏstpｒobablymeans_________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿＿＿.A.Theyａreｖeryｐｒeｔty.Ｂ.Theyareｖｅｒyｕｇlｙ.C.Ｔhｅyaretoｏｔｈin.Ｄ.Tｈeyareｓtａrｖｉng.14.Ｔhemainidｅａoｆthｅlaｓtparagｒaｐhisabout___＿＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)__＿_(dá).A.ｈｏwthｅorganｉzationｓtrytohelppeｏplｅwｉthdieｔingaddicｔｉｏnB.whａt(yī)ｋindofmedｉumｓｃａnｂｅuｓedtｏeduｃatethepｕbｌicＣ.whｅｒepeoｐlewｉtｈdietｉngａddiｃtioncaｎgotoａskforheｌ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參考答案交際用語(yǔ)1.B2.C３.Ｃ4.Ｂ5.Ｄ閱讀理解６．B7.Ｃ8．Ｄ9．D１0.C11.C１２．D13.C14．Ａ1５.Ｃ詞匯和語(yǔ)法1６.D17．D１8.A19.D２0.Ｄ完型填空2１.A2２．D23.B24.C25．A26.Ｃ2７．B28．B2９.D30．Ｃ英譯漢我想去參觀下巴黎。你的表幾點(diǎn)了？他給醫(yī)生打了電話以確認(rèn)5點(diǎn)見(jiàn)面。全國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)一考試［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B］綜合練習(xí)題第8套I.交際用語(yǔ)1.MａyIuｓeyouｒcrediｔｃａｒdhere？Ａ.YoucannoｔB.NooneusｅｓitC.Iamafraidyoｕcan’ｔＤ．Wｈotoｌｄyoｕ.2．Whatisｔheｍatter?---－A.IdidnｏtｇoｔoscｈｏｏlB．Ｉｈaｖetｈeterriｂleheａdachｅ.Ｃ.Itookthekidsｓｈoｐpingｔoday.D.Itiｓthｅｂｅａuｔｉfｕｌｄress3.Ｈowisyourfamily？A.Thankyou.B.ThanksfoｒcallingC.ＮotｔoobａdＤ.Ｄonｏtmｅntioｎit4．Ｓorryｆorhａviｎｇｋepｔyoｕwaiｔingfｏｒsoｌonｇ．Mｙcarｂrokeｄown.A．Thaｔisalｌｒighｔ.b.Iｄｏnoｔcａre.Ｃ．Icanｎotbearｉtanymore．D.Itｉsｍｙpｌeasure．５．Sorｒytoｔｒｏubleｙou.A.ItisapleaｓｕｒeB.Ｉｄoｎotthinkｓｏ.c.Ｎo.Ｉdonoｔｍiｎditaｔall.D.Ｅxｃuｓｅmｅ．II.閱讀理解PasｓaｇｅOnｅＡstoryｉstoldaboutasoldｉeｒwｈｏwasｆｉnaｌlycoｍinghoｍeaftｅｒhaviｎgｆoｕghｔinVietnａm.ＨecａｌledｈisparｅntsfromＳaｎFraｎciscｏ."MomａnｄＤad,Ｉ＇inｇｈome,bｕｔＩ＇veafavoｒtoask.Ｉhaｖeafriend.I'dliketobｒｉnghimhomｅwithme."＂Sure,"ｔｈｅyrepliｅd,"wｅ’dlｏvetｏmeｅｔhim."＂Ｔheｒe’sｓoｍetｈｉngyｏusｈｏｕldknow,”theｓonｃonｔinued,"hewasinjuredprettybadlｙinthefightiｎｇ．Heｓｔｅpｐｅｄonalanｄmｉneanｄｌosｔanａrｍaｎdaleg.Ｈehasnｏwｈerｅe(cuò)lseｔogo,aｎdIwaｎthiｍｔoｌivｅwｉｔｈuｓ.""We’resorrytohｅaｒthａt(yī)，soｎ.But,maybｅwecａnheｌpｈimfiｎdsｏmeｗheretolｉve.＂"Ｈo,MomandDａd，Ｉｗａｎthｉmtolivewiｔｈus.＂"Sｏn,＂saiｄthefatｈer，"youｄｏｎ＇tｋnowｗhaｔyoｕ'reａsｋing.Ｓoｍｅoneｗｉthsuchahandｉｃapwoulｄbｅatｅrｒiｂｌeｂuｒdｅｎｔoｕｓ．Wｅｈaveoｕrowｎlivestolive,andwｅcan'tletsoｍeｔｈinglikethisiｎterfeｒeｗiｔhourｌives.Iｔｈiｎkyoushｏuｌdjustcｏｍehoｍeandｆｏｒgetabouttｈｉsｇuy.Hｅ'llfinｄaｗaytoliveonｈiｓown.Ａtｔｈａｔｐoｉnt,theｓonhunguｐthｅpｈonｅ.Thepaｒｅnｔｓhearｄnothinｇｍoｒefｒｏmhim.Afewｄayslａt(yī)er,howeｖer,ｔheyreceｉｖｅdacallfromｔｈeSanＦranｃiscoｐolice．Tｈeirsonhadｄiedafteｒfallingfroｍabuilｄｉng.Ｔhepoｌｉcebｅlieveｄhehadkilleｄhimselｆ．ThegｒiefsｔriｃｋenpａｒｅntsflewtoSaｎＦranｃｉscｏａｎdwasｔakeｎｔotｈeｃitymoｒgｕetｏideｎtifyｔhｅｂｏdyoftheiｒsｏｎ．Thｅyreｃｏｇｎizedｈim，buttoｔhｅiｒhoｒrortｈeyalsodｉscovｅrｅdsｏmｅthiｎgtheyｄｉｄｎ＇tknow,tｈｅｉrsonhａdonlyonｅarmanｄｏｎeleｇ．6TｈｅsｏldiercaｌｌedhisparentsfrｏmＳaｎFrancisｃo___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__Ａ.ｂefoｒｅgoingtofighｔｉnVietｎamB.ａfterｈavｉngｆoｕghtinＶiｅtnamC.ａfterｗｒitiｎｇaｌettertohｉsfrｉｅndD.bｅforeｍakｉnｇhismindｔｏstａyｉnthｅaｒmy7.Thesｏｌdiertoldhispareｎtｓtｈatｈｅｗａntedthemtｏ_＿_(dá)______.A.ｍｅe(cuò)thｉsfｒｉendｉntｈearｍyB.findaplaceｆoｒhiswounｄeｄfrｉeｎdtoｌｉveinC.movｅｔoＳａnFraｎcｉsｃoD.aｇreetohiｓｐlaｎthａｔｈewoｕｌdｂriｎghiswｏundｅdfrieｎdｈomeaｎdlｉvewｉththｅｍ8.Hｉsfａt(yī)herconｓｉdeｒedｈｉｓｐlan___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__A.unaｃceｐｔableＢ.wiseC.usefuｌD.seｌfiｓh9.Ａｆewdａyｓlａt(yī)ｅr___＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿A.ｔhepａrentｓwerｅtｏldｂythｅｐolicethattheｉrsｏnｈadbeensenttopriｓoｎＢ.thｅparenｔswｅretoldｂytheｐoliｃethaｔtｈeirsｏnhadkillｅdhimseｌfC.thｅｐａrenｔｓheaｒdｓomｅthiｎgmorefrｏmtheirsｏnD.theparenｔsrecｅivｅdaｔｅlegrａmfrｏmｔheSａnFranｃiscopoliｃe1０.Tｈesonkｉllｅｄhimselfbｅｃauｓe_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___A．hｅwaｓunabletoｆindajoｂB．hisｆaｔher’sworｄsgreaｔlydiｓappoinｔedhimaｎｄhedidn’twanｔｔoｂeaburdentohisparｅntC．hisparenｔsdidn'ｔａgreeｔohisplanＤ.hehaｄlostｅverｙｔhiｎgｉｎViｅtnamPａｓsageＴｗoManyｐeｏplｅbｅlｉeｖｅtheyaｒesuｐｐoseｄtoｄrinｋeｉｇｈｔglａssｅsofwaｔerａdaｙ,ｏrabouｔｔwｏｌiters.Why?Ｂecausｅtｈatisｗhattｈeｙhaveｂeentoｌdａlltheiｒlｉfe.Buｔａnｅｗrepoｒtofferｓsｏｍedｉfferｅｎtaｄviｃｅ.Ｅｘｐerｔsｓaｙｐeoplｅｓhouldobeythｅirｂoｄies;thｅyshouｌddｒiｎkaｓmuchwａｔeraｓthｅｙfeelｌiｋeｄrｉｎｋing.Thereportｓａysmostheａｌｔhypeopｌemeettheiｒdailynｅe(cuò)dsｆorliquｉｄbｙｌeｔtingｔhirstbetheiｒgｕide.TherｅportisfromｔｈeInsｔitｕteofMｅdｉcine,parｔｏｆthｅＮationalAcademies.Ｔｈｉanizatｉoｎｐｒoviｄeｓscｉeｎtificａndtechｎiｃａlaｄｖicetoｔheｇoｖernｍentanｄthepｕblｉｃ.Tｈeｒｅｐortcontainｓｓomegeｎerａlsuｇgesｔions.Tｈeexpeｒtssaｙwomenｓhｏｕldgetａboｕttｗｏ-point-ｓevｅｎlitersofwaterｄaiｌy．Menshｏuldgｅｔａbｏutthｒｅｅ-point-seveｎliters.Buｔwait—inｅachcaｓe，thａt(yī)ｉｓmoｒeｔｈanｅightglasseｓ.Tｈereｉsaniｍportａｎｔdiffeｒencｅ.Thｅrepｏrtｄoesnｏtｔellpｅoｐlehｏwmanyglassｅｓofwatertodrink.Iｎfaｃt，theｅｘｐertssayｉtmａyｂｅｉmpossｉbletｏknｏｗｈｏwｍanｙｇlａssｅsarｅneededtomeettheｓeｇuidelｉneｓ.Ｔhisisbecａusｅthedailywaterrｅｑuirementcanincludethewａt(yī)eｒcｏnｔｅntinｆoodｓ.Peoｐledonotgetwatｅronlybyfｏrcingｔheｍsｅｌvｅsｔoｄｒiｎｋａｓetnumbeｒofglasseｓｐerdaｙ.Ｐｅoplealsoｄrinkfruiｔjuicｅsanｄsoｄａsandmｉlk.Ｔheydｒｉnkｃofｆeeandtea.Theｓｅallｃoｎtaiｎwａt(yī)eｒ.Ａsyoumigｈtｅxpecｔ，tｈeIｎｓｔitｕteofＭｅdicinｅsayspｅｏpleneedｔｏdrｉnkmorewateｒｗhｅnthｅｙａrepｈysicallyaｃｔｉve．Tｈesameiｓtrueoｆthoｓewholiveiｎhｏtclimatｅs.Dｅpendinｇonheａt(yī)andactｉｖｉｔｙ,ｐeoplecouｌｄneedtwotimesａsmｕcｈwatｅｒasothersdo.11Ａcｃｏrdingtothepａssage,experｔｓadｖisepeopleｔo_______A.driｎkeightglaｓseｓoｆwaｔｅradayB.drinｋasmuchｗaterastheyfeeｌｌikedrｉｎkingC.drinkaｇlassoｆｗateｒaftereａchｍealD.dｒiｎｋnolessthaneightｇｌasｓesofwaｔeｒaday12.Ｍｏsthealｔhypeｏplemｅe(cuò)tthｅiｒdａiｌyｎeeｄsｆｏrwatｅrbyｄrinｋiｎgA．whenｔhｅyareｔiｒeｄB.wｈｅnthｅyaresｗeatiｎgＣ.whenthｅyarethirｓｔyＤ.whｅntheyarｅhungry13ＴｈeInsｔitｕteoｆMｅdｉcineusuallyＡ.changeｓsometraditiｏnalideasB.announｃessｏmｅmｅdicaladｖancｅsC.providesｓcientifｉｃaｎｄtechnicaladvｉcｅtotheｇｏvernｍeｎｔａｎdｔhepublｉｃD.proｖidesｓｃｉentｉficaｎdteｃｈｎｉｃaｌadvicetoｔhｅNａt(yī)ionaｌＡcademies1４．WhｉchofｔhefolloｗiｎgisＴRＵE?A．Peｏpｌe’ｓdailｙwaterｒｅquｉrementcanｉncludｅｔheｗatercｏｎtentｉｎｆoods．Ｂ.Therepｏrtdoｅsteｌlｐeｏpｌehowｍanｙglassesofｗatertodｒｉnｋadａy.C.Tｈｅｅxｐertｓsayｉｔmaybeposｓiｂｌetｏknowhｏwmaｎygｌassesarｅneｅdedtomeett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