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資料說明:2023年4月大學英語B網(wǎng)考英語B統(tǒng)考英語B電大英語B計算機應用基礎(chǔ)必備資料“大學英語B”網(wǎng)考是什么性質(zhì)的考試?回答:“大學英語B”網(wǎng)考是高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)一考試之一,重要針對電大及各網(wǎng)絡(luò)高等教育的非英語專業(yè)和非藝術(shù)專業(yè)的本科學生。通過“大學英語B”網(wǎng)考是該類學生獲得畢業(yè)證書的必要條件之一,因此,上述學生必須通過“大學英語B”網(wǎng)考方可順利畢業(yè)。大學英語B網(wǎng)絡(luò)統(tǒng)考:合用范圍為各電視大學,遠程教育學院,各種網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學院的專升本考試,統(tǒng)一組織的上機考試,題目隨機從題庫抽選,每年3次,4月,9月,12月本資料由學長特供在2023年3月27日為有復習基礎(chǔ)的同學準備的復習資料,請尊重匯編者的努力,不要隨意修改后轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)。根據(jù)中華人民共和國著作權(quán)法律規(guī)定:匯編作品由匯編人享有著作權(quán)。英語(2)模擬試題總綱交際用語1.?-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?今天晚上去墨西哥餐廳吃飯怎么樣?-__________________________________.A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That’sgreat!太棒了!D.Gladyoulikeit.2.?-Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?勞駕,您能告訴我郵局怎么走嗎?-__________________________________________.A.Don’taskthat.B.Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.抱歉,我也是剛到這里。C.No,Ican’tsaythat(yī).D.No,youaredrivingtoofast.3.?Hello,I’mHarryPotter.你好,我是哈里﹒波特。Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but_______.你好,我是查理﹒格林.A.callmyCharles.B.callmeatCharles.C.callmeCharles.你可以叫我查理。D.callCharlesme.4.?-Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?今天晚上你能跟我們一起去聽音樂會嗎?-_____________________________________.A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butIambusytonight.我很想去,但我今天晚上很忙。C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.Hi,Tom,howiseverythingwithyou?你好,湯姆,近來都好嗎?____,andhowareyou?A.Don’tmentionit.B.Hm,nottoobad.還不錯,你呢?C.Thanks.D.Prettyfast.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?勞駕,這件夾克多少錢?-It’s499Yuan.499元_____.Oh,no.That(yī)’sOK?。?Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?您要不要試穿一下?Hi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip?歡迎回來,旅行還不錯吧?________________噢,太棒了!天天都有新鮮的空氣和溫暖的陽光。A.Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.B.Comeon,I’vegotlotsoffun.C.Bytheway,Idon’tlikeSaturdays.D.Well,I’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.8.?Haven’tseenyouforages?。議atareyoubusydoingnow?好幾年不見了,最近都在忙什么呢?________________Ihatetheweatherhere.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.我現(xiàn)在在一家書店兼職。Hello,mayIspeaktoLiuMei?你好,我能跟劉梅通話嗎?_____________.IamLiuMeiLiuMeiismeMynameisLiuMeiThisisLiuMeispeaking我就是劉梅。That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!你穿的這件裙子很美麗。__________Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.噢,謝謝,我昨天買的。B.Sorry,it’stoocheap.C.Youcanhaveit.D.Seeyoulater.Pl(wèi)easehelpyourselftotheseafood.請吃點海鮮。_______A.No,Ican’tB.Sorry,Ican’thelpC.Well,seafooddon’tsuither.D.Thanks,butIdon’tliketheseafood.對不起,我不吃海鮮。2.Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?今晚你能和我們一起去聽音樂會嗎?_____A.No,IalreadyhaveplansB.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight我不久樂去,但今晚我很忙。C.No,Ialreadydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.Congrat(yī)ulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday’sspeechcontest.祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。_________A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.B.No,no,Ididn’tdoitwellC.Thankyou.謝謝你。D.It’sapleasure.4.MustItakeataxi?我必須坐出租車嗎?No,you_________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto不必。5.Wearegoingtohaveasingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?今晚我們有個歌唱聚會,你想來嗎?______________A.I’mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.恐怕不行,由于我得參與一個重要會議。B.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C.No,Ican’tD.That’sallset6.MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?你的自行車我可以用一會嗎?_________A.It’swell.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Byallmeans.當然可以。D.Ihavenoidea.7.Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou.你好,不久樂結(jié)識你。_______A.Fine.Howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou,too.你好,我也不久樂結(jié)識你。C.Howareyou?Thankyou!D.Nice.Howareyou?8.Hi,isMarythere,please?請問,Mary在嗎?______________A.Holdon.I’llgether.別掛斷,我去叫她。? B.No,sheisn’there.C.Yes,sheliveshere.? ?D.Yes,whatdoyouwant?9.Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?你介意和我換個位置嗎?______A.Yes,youcan.B.Ofcourse,Iliketo.C.No,Idon’tmind.不介意。D.Certainly,pleasedo.10.Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?我們在這兒的草地上坐呢還是去那兒的河邊坐?_____________A.I’dratherstayhereifyoudon’tmind.我想在這兒坐。B.Sorry,Idon’tlikeneither.C.Certainly,whynot?D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?簡,你在倫敦的旅行如何?。縚_________.A.Oh,wonderfulindeed哦真的好極了B.Iwenttherealone.C.Theguideshowedmetheway.D.Byplaneandbybus.2.Hey,Tom,what’sup?嗨,湯姆,你在忙什么?__________.A.Yes,definitely!B.Oh,notmuch.哦,不忙什么C.What(yī)ishappeninginyourlife?D.Youarelucky.3.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在這吸煙嗎?_________.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.是的,我介意C.Yes.I’drat(yī)hernot.D.Goodidea.4.Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.大衛(wèi)昨天踢球時腿受傷了。Really?___________真的嗎?_____________.A.Whodidthat?B.What’swrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?那怎么發(fā)生的啊?D.Whywashesocareless?5.Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.這個盒子對我來說太重了搬不到樓上去。________.A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.Letmegiveyouahand.讓我?guī)湍惆桑?Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.6.Howareyoufeeling?你身體好點了嗎?Muchbetter._________.好多了A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.謝謝你來看我B.Youlookgreat.C.Youaresotired.D.Don’tmentionit.7.Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwe’dlikeyoutojoinus.嗨,貝蒂,我們將于下周六舉行自助餐派對,我們想請你來參與。________,Susan.What’stheoccasion?Whattimedoyouwanttometocome?蘇珊,是為了什么請客呢?你希望我什么時候到呢?A.I’dloveto我會來的B.NowayC.BynomeansD.I’mafraidnot.8.Tomorrowismybirthday.明天是我的生日__________.A.Oh,Ihaveagoodidea.B.Iamgladyoulikeit.C.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!祝你長命百歲!D.Youmustbeveryhappy.9.Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Iampreparingfortomorrow’sexam.請你把那個搖滾樂的音量調(diào)低點,好嗎?我正在準備明天的考試。________.A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.好的,對不起打擾你學習了。D.No,Idon’tthinkso.10.Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?你今年要買一套新公寓?______Ican’taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.我連平常開銷都付不起,更不用說買新公寓了。A.Withoutquestion.B.Youmustbejoking.你在開玩笑。C.Goodidea!D.Areyousure?IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?我在想是否今晚可以用你的電腦_________I’mnotusingitrightnow.今晚我不用。A.Sure,goahead.行,拿去用吧B.Idon’tknow.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Whocares?Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?打擾下,你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎?________Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.噢,對!從這里過兩個街區(qū),在格林大街,你不會錯過。A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcomeD.Mm,letmethink.恩,讓我想想。Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I’veneverknownyou’resoartistic.哇嗚!多么美麗的房間啊,我歷來不知道你如此有藝術(shù)品位啊?。撸達___.A.Great,Iamveryart-conscious.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Thanksforyourcompliments.承蒙夸獎D.It’sfine.4.Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?今晚你可以加班嗎?__________.A.Ilikeit.B.I’lldothat.C.I’dlovetoD.Ithinkso.我認為可以5.Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!難以置信!我的駕照考試又沒通過。____________Thisisnottheendoftheworld.這又不是世界末日。A.Goodluck.B.Cheerup.振作點C.Goahead.D.Noproblem.6.WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?再吃一塊圣誕蛋糕嗎?___________I’mfull.我已經(jīng)飽了A.Yes,please.B.Nomore,thanks.謝謝,不用了C.Whynot.D.Nothingmore.7.Susanisabsentfromtoday’swritingclass.今天的寫作顆Susan缺席。__________AsfarasIknow,shehasnevermissedaclass.據(jù)我所知,她歷來不缺課的。A.Howcome?怎么回事B.Sowhat?C.Why?D.Whatfor.8.IfyoulikeIcanmailthisletterforyou?是否需要我?guī)湍慵倪@封信?_______.A.That’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了B.Youaresokind.C.Pleasegivemeahand.D.Youaregreat(yī).I’mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.十分抱歉,我的咖啡倒在地毯上了。______________.A.Sorry.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系C.That(yī)’srightD.Don’tmentionit.10.Doctor,Idon’tfeelwell.醫(yī)生,我覺得不舒適_____________.A.Youarefine.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.What’sthematter怎么了D.Don’ttakeitseriously二、閱讀理解Passage1IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateat(yī)tention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m..Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.?Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitat(yī)iontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreat(yī)timedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.(260words)16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?______________以下哪項表達了本文的中心思想?A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.世界各地時間在社會生活中扮演的角色。C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.17.What(yī)doesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?________________根據(jù)本文,假如你在某人睡覺時間打電話給他,意味著什么?Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.這是一件事關(guān)生死的大事C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?假如你想約你的朋友,以下哪個時間是比較恰當?shù)模緼.at7:00amB.at4:00pm下午4點。C.atthenightD.at4:00am19.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?根據(jù)本文,以下哪項陳述是對的的?A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitat(yī)iontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeopleformdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A.D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.準時在美國社會是受到高度認可的。20.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat__________從本文我們可以得出A.it’samatteroflifeordeat(yī)hifyoucallsomeoneinthedaytime.B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.世界各地的時間觀念是不同的。C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D.ifapersonislat(yī)eforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.Passage2Paperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Widespreaduseofwrittenlanguagewouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutsomecheapandpracticalmaterialtowriteon.Theinventionofpapermeantthat(yī)morepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Togetherwiththeprintingpress,paperprovidedanextremelyimportantwaytocommunicateknowledge.Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Probablyyoucannotanswerthat(yī)questionquickly.In1990theworld’suseofpaperwasaboutkilogramforeachpersonayear.Nowsomecountriesuseasmuchas50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersonayear.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwedenusemorepaperthanothercountries.Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.TheEgyptianswroteonakindofmaterialmadeofawaterplant.Europeansusedparchmentformanhundredsofyears.Parchmentwasverystrong;itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.WehavelearntofthemostimportantfactsofEuropeanhistoryfromrecordsthatwerekeptonparchment.(208words)21、What’sthemeaningfortheword“parchment”?“parchment”的意思是什么?A.Theskinofyounganimals.B.Akindofpapermadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.一種用某些幼年動物的皮做成的紙。C.ThepaperusedbyEuropeancountries.D.ThepaperofEgypt.22、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheinventionofpaper?關(guān)于紙的發(fā)明下面哪項沒有被提到?A.Morejobscouldbeprovidedthanbefore.工作機會比以前更多了。B.Morepeoplecouldbeeducat(yī)edthanbefore.C.Morebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.D.Morewayscouldbeusedtoexchangeknowledge.23、WhendidtheEgyptiansbegintousepaperwidely?埃及人什么時候開始廣泛地使用紙?Around1400.?大約十五世紀B.Around1900.C.Around400D.Around900.24、Whichofthefollowingcountriesusesmorepaperforeachpersonayear?以下哪個國家每年人均用紙量更大?A.China. B.Sweden.瑞典。C.Egypt. D.Japan.25、What(yī)isthemainideaofthisshorttalk?這篇文章的重要內(nèi)容是什么?A.Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.B.Paperenablespeopletoreceiveeducationmoreeasily.C.Theinventionofpaperisofgreatsignificancetoman.紙的發(fā)明對人類非常重要。D.Papercontributesalottothekeepingofhistoricalrecords.Passage1LawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseofAmericanNat(yī)ionalFlag,andtoensureproperrespectfortheflag.Customhasalsogovernedthecommonpracticeinregardtoitsuse.Allthearmedserviceshavepreciseregulationsonhowtodisplaythenationalflag.Thismayvarysomewhatfromthegeneralrules.Thenationalflagshouldberaisedandloweredbyhand.Donotraisetheflagwhileitisfolded.Unfoldtheflagfirst,andthenhoistitquicklytothetopoftheflagpole.Loweritslowlyandwithdignity.Placenoobjectsonorovertheflag.Donotusetheflagaspartofacostumeorathleticuniform.Donotprintituponcushions,handkerchiefs,papernapkinsorboxes.Afederallawprovidesthat(yī)thetrademarkcannotberegisteredifitcomprisestheflag,orbadgersoftheUS.Whentheflagisusedtounveilastatueormonument,itshouldn’tserveasacoveringoftheobjecttobeunveiled.Ifitisdisplayedonsuchoccasions,donotallowtheflagtofalltotheground,butletitbecarriedhighupintheairtoformafeatureoftheceremony.Takeeveryprecautiontopreventtheflagfromsoiled.Itshouldnotbeallowedtotouchthegroundorfloor,nortobrushagainstobjects.(227words)11.HowdoAmericansensureproperrespectforthenationalflag?________美國人是如何保證對國旗應有的尊敬的?A.Bymakinglaws. 通過制定法律。 B.ByenforcingdisciplineC.Byeducatingthepublic???D.Byholdingceremonies.12.WhatistheregulationregardingtheraisingoftheAmericanNationalFlag?_________升美國國旗有何規(guī)定?A.Itshouldberaisedbysoldiers. B.Itshouldberaisedquicklybyhand.應當快速用手升起C.ItshouldberaisedonlybyAmericans. D.Itshouldberaisedbymechanicalmeans.13.HowshouldtheAmericanNationalFlagbedisplayedatanunveilingceremony? 揭幕典禮上應當如何使用國旗?A.Itshouldbeat(yī)tachedtothestatus.?B.Itshouldbehungfromthetopofthemonument.C.Itshouldbespreadovertheobjecttobeunveiled. D.Itshouldbecarriedhighupintheair.應當懸掛在空中14.WhatdowelearnabouttheuseoftheAmericanNationalFlag?__________對于美國國旗的使用我們知道了什么?A.Therehasbeenalotofcontroversyovertheuseofflag.B.Thebestathletescanwearuniformswiththedesignoftheflag.C.Therearepreciseregulat(yī)ionsandcustomstobefollowed.要嚴格遵守規(guī)定和習慣。D.Americanscanprinttheflagontheircushionsorhandkerchiefs.15.What(yī)isAmericans’attitudetowardstheirNat(yī)ionalFlag?____________美國人對于自己的國旗是什么態(tài)度?A.ArbitraryB.Respect.尊敬C.HappyD.Brave.Passage3Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknownisthat(yī)men,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actions,andthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthat(yī)meansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.(239words)21.Theoriginoflanguageis_________________?語言的起源是A.alegendhandeddownfromthepast ?B.amatterthatishiddenorsecret.C.aquestiondifficulttoanswer.?D.aproblemnotyetsolved.一個尚未解決的問題22.What(yī)istrueaboutwords?________________關(guān)于詞匯哪一項是對的?A.Theyareusedttoexpressfeelingsonly. ?B.TheycannotbewrittendownC.Theyaresimplysounds.他們是簡樸的聲音? D.Theyaremysterious.23.Therealpowerofwordsliesintheir___________.文字的真正力量在于其A.propertiesB.CharacteristicsC.peculiarityD.representativefunction代表功能24.By“association”,theauthormeans_____________.作者用“聯(lián)系性”這個詞指A.aspecialquality B.ajoiningofideasinthemind.頭腦中思想的聯(lián)接C.anappearancewhichispuzzling.??D.astrangefeature.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?______關(guān)于真正的詩人下列哪項不對的?A.Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.他只但是是一個文字的掌握著。B.Hecanconveyhisideasinwordswhichsinglikemusic.C.Hecanmovementotears.D.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.assage1ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanreallygetawayfromthenoiseandhurryofbusyworkinglives.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretsofNature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.(287words)11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?____下列哪個陳述是不對的?A.PeoplewholoveNatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B.AllthepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.所有在倫敦工作的人都喜歡住在倫敦市郊C.SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.D.Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveoutsideLondon.12.Withthesamemoneyneededfor_______,onecanbuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.用同樣的錢___,他可以在鄉(xiāng)村買到一套有花園的小房子。A.gettingasmallflat(yī)withagardenB.havingasmallflatwithagardenC.rentingasmallflat(yī)withoutagarden租一套沒有花園的小公寓D.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden13.Whenthegardenisinblossom,theone______hasbeenrewarded.當花園里開滿鮮花的時候,那個______的人就得到了獎賞。A.livinginthecountryB.havingspenttimeworkinginthegarden花時間在花園里工作C.havingagardenofhisownD.havingbeendigging,plantingandwatering14.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat________iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.那些認為幸福就在城市里人會感到________假如他們不得不住在郊外A.theirlifewasmeaningless他們的生活毫無意義B.theirlifewasinvaluableC.theydidn’tdeserveahappylifeD.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife15.Theunderlinedphrasegetawayfrominthe3rdparagraphrefersto.劃線的詞組getawayfrom在第3段中指A.dealwith ?B.doawaywithC.escapefrom逃脫某個地方 D.preventfromPassage2Bydefinition,heroesandheroinesaremenandwomendistinguishedbyuncommoncourage,achievements,andself-sacrificemademostforthebenefitsofother–theyarepeopleagainstwhomwemeasureothers.Theyaremenandwomenrecognizedforshapingournat(yī)ion’sconsciousnessanddevelopmentaswellasthelivesofthosewhoadmirethem.Yet,somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby,wheretheveryideaofheroismissomethingbeyondus-anartifactofthepast.SomemaintainthatbecausetheColdWarisoverandbecauseAmericaisatpeaceourageisessentiallyanunheroicone.Furthermore,theoverallcrimerateisdown,povertyhasbeeneasedbyastrongandgrowingeconomy,andadvancescontinuetobemadeinmedicalscience.Culturaliconsarehardtodefine,butweknowthemwhenweseethem.Theyarepeoplewhomanagetotranscendcelebrity(明星),whoarelegendary,whosomehowmanagetobecomemythic.Butwhatmakessomefiguresiconsandothersmerecelebrities?That’shardtoanswer.Inpart,theirliveshavethequalityofastorytotell.Forinstance,thebeautifulyoungDianaSpencerwhoat19marriedaprince,renouncedmarriageandthethrone,anddiedatthemomentshefoundtruelove.Goodlookscertainlyhelp.Sodoesaspecialindefinablecharm,withthehelpofthemedia.Butnothingconfirmsaniconmorethanatragicdeath-suchasMartinLutherKingJr.,JohnF.Kennedy,andPrincessDiana.(258words)16.Thepassagemainlydealswith__________.這段重要講述了__________.A.lifeanddeathB.heroesandheroinesC.heroesandicons英雄與偶像D.iconsandcelebrities17.Heroesandheroinesareusually_______.英雄通常是__________.A.courageousB.goodexamplestofollowC.self-sacrificingD.a(chǎn)lloftheabove以上三個都是18.Whichofthefollowingstat(yī)ementsiswrong?_______下列哪個陳述是錯誤的?A.PovertyinAmericahasbeeneasedwiththeeconomicgrowth.B.Superstarsarefamousforbeingfamous.C.One’slookcancontributetobeingfamous.D.Heroesandheroinescanonlyemergeinwartimes.英雄只能出現(xiàn)在戰(zhàn)爭時代。19.BeautifulyoungDianaSpencerfoundhergenuinelove_______.年輕貌美的戴安娜·史賓塞找到了她的真愛_______A.whenshewas19B.whenshebecameaprincessC.justbeforeherdeath剛好在她死之前D.aftershegavebirthtoaPrince20.What(yī)ismorelikelytosetanicon’sstat(yī)us?_______什么更有也許說明偶像的狀況?A.Goodlooks.B.Tragicandearlydeat(yī)h悲劇和英年早逝C.Personalat(yī)traction.D.Thequalityofone’sstory.Passage3Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:What(yī)kindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunat(yī)tractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson’sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethat(yī)theyaredoing“therightthing.”Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism:theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone:“You’rejustsayingthat(yī)tomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,orat(yī)leastreduced?Fortunat(yī)ely,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let’snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.(289words)21.Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“what(yī)kindofimpressionamImaking?”(Para.1)________作者通過引用“我給人留下了什么印象?”來試圖說明什么?(第一段)A.Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.B.People’sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.羞怯使他們過度關(guān)注他們的形象和行為。C.It’snaturalthatshypeopledon’tbelieveother’scompliments.D.Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.22.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis_______.根據(jù)作者的觀點,自知之明是一件_______A.agoodquality好事B.thecauseofunhappinessC.harmfultopeopleD.a(chǎn)weakpointyofshypeople23.Whenbeingpraised,shypeoplefeelthatitis________.當被贊揚的時候,羞怯的人感到這是_______A.goodB.unreal不真實的C.veryreasonableD.harmful24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?_____.根據(jù)文章含

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