2023年網(wǎng)考英語(yǔ)B大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B

試點(diǎn)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育部分公共基礎(chǔ)課全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B試卷來(lái)源:全國(guó)高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育考試委員會(huì)辦公室2０23年12月注意事項(xiàng)一、將你的考號(hào)、姓名填寫在答題紙的規(guī)定欄內(nèi)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，把試卷和答題紙放在桌上。試卷和答題紙均不得帶出考場(chǎng)。二、仔細(xì)讀懂題目的說(shuō)明，并按題目規(guī)定答題。答案一定要寫在答題紙的指定位置上，寫在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。三、用藍(lán)、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題,使用鉛筆答題無(wú)效。四、第一至第四部分的答案在答題紙上相應(yīng)的字母上劃?rùn)M線。ParｔＩListenｉngＣompreｈeｎｓion(20ｐoinｔs）SectiｏnＡDireｃtｉons:Inthｉsｓｅctioｎyouｗillｈｅａrtenshortcoｎversaｔions.Attheeｎdoｆeaｃｈconversation,aquｅｓtｉonwillbeaskｅdaboｕtｗhａt(yī)ｗassaid.Botｈthecoｎｖeｒsationandtｈeｑuestｉｏnwillbｅｓpokeｎtｗice.Afｔｅreachconvｅｒsatｉoｎ，ｔhｅｒeｗiｌｌbeapause．Ｄurinｇthepａusｅ,youｓhｏulｄreadtheｆoｕｒchoicesmaｒｋｅdＡ,Ｂ，ＣａｎdD，anｄdecidｅoｎｔhｅｂestansweｒ.ＴhenmarkthｅｃorｒeｓｐｏndｉｎglｅtteｒｏntｈｅAnswerＳheetwitｈａsinｇｌelinｅtｈroｕgｈｔhｅcenｔer.１.A.Athoｍe．?? ??B.Atｓchoｏl.C.Ｉｎarestaurant. ??D．Intheｏfficｅ．2.Ａ.Spaｉn． B.Grｅe(cuò)cｅ.? C.Switzerland.??D.Itaｌy.3.A.3．? ??B.６. ?C.9. ?? D.12.4.Ａ.Heｍissesｔｈeｌｅｃｔurｅ.B.Heshaｒestheｗｏman’ｓopinion.C.Ｈｅdisagrｅe(cuò)swiｔｈtｈewomａn．D.Hewaｓnoｔｉnteresｔeｄiｎtｈelectuｒe.5.Ａ.Cｈocｏlatｅcaｋe.? ??B．Ice-creaｍ．C.Ｎｏthiｎg.? ? D.Caｎdy.６．A.Herrinｇ.? ? B.Hersuｉtｃase. C.Herkey.??? Ｄ.Herpａssport.７.A.Finｄoｕｔthｅｉnformaｔionbyhiｍseｌf.Ｂ．Wａitｗhiｌeshegeｔstheinfoｒｍaｔｉon.C．Callbaｃkｌａt(yī)er.D.Gotｏｔhemuｓeuｍdirectlｙ．8.Ａ.Thewａlkwｉlllastfoｒthewｈｏｌｅday.Ｂ．Thewｅatｈeｒiｓnotｖｅｒyｐleａｓant.Ｃ.Sheisｎotｉｎtｅｒesｔedinwａlking.D.Shewｏuldlｉｋｅtocｏmｅalｏng.９．A.Aleｔｔeｒ.?? B．Apｏstｃaｒd.? C．Acomplaint.? D.Apｒesent.10.Ａ.Tｈebｕswillｐｒobabｌyarriveat8:50.B.Thｅbusｈａsbrokendown.C.Thesｎｏwsｔｏrｍstoｐpedalltraffic.D.Thｅbuｓｄriverhadanacｃidｅｎｔ．ＳectｉonＢDirections:Inthisｓeｃｔioｎｙouwiｌlhｅaracoｎversatｉｏn．Theｃonvｅrｓａt(yī)ionwiｌｌbｅspokｅntwiｃe.Therｅaｒeｆivequeｓｔｉonsabouｔtheconversation.ForeａｃhquestionｔｈｅreａrefｏurchoicｅsmarkedＡ,B，ＣａｎｄD.DｅciｄeonｔhebｅstansｗeraｎdtｈenｍａrkｔhecorｒespondｉngletｔeｒonthｅＡnsweｒSheetwｉtｈaｓinglelｉnetｈrougｈtｈecentｅr．1１.ＷｈｅnwillＭarｙbelｅaｖｉngforvaｃatiｏn？A.Iｎｆoｕrteendaｙs．?? ?B.Intwoweek’stime.C.ＯnJunｅ4ｔh． ? ? D.ＯｎJunｅ14th.１2.WｈydoesMarｙprefeｒthｅbｅaｃh?A．Becａuseshehaｓｎｅｖｅrｂeｅntｏthebeaｃh.B.Bｅｃausesｈehaｓn’tｍadeanyｈotelrｅservationｓ．C.BecaｕseiｔiscoｏlerthｅｒeinJｕne.D.Beｃauseshewａntｓｔorｅlaxthｅre．13．WheｒeｉsMarygｏingtosｔａｙwhilesheｉｓｏｎvacａt(yī)ｉon?Ａ.Iｎherownｃaｒ.?????Ｂ.Ｉnａsmallhoｔｅlnearthｅbeach.C.Withhｅrfrieｎｄs．??? ?D.Ｉｎａｔenｔborrowedfromheｒｆrｉends.1４.WhｅｒeisBｉｌｌgoiｎgtohaveｈisｖacａt(yī)ｉon?A．Ａｔthebeach,too. ? B.Ａthome.C．Ｈehasnotthoｕghtａboutｉtyet. D.Ｈeisnoｔgoingtｏhａvｅit.15．ＷhyｄoeｓＢillｓayｔhaｔＭarryisｌuckｙ?A．BecauseMaryｉｓgoｉｎｇtｏhａvealongvaｃation．B.BeｃaｕsｅMaｒｙhaｓｃhosenaniceｐlａcｅｆｏrｔｈｅvaｃatｉoｎ．C.Beｃausｅｔｈeweaｔhｅrinthebeachareaisgoｏdforｖaｃatioｎ．D．BｅcaｕseMarycanfindaplaｃｅtosｔａｙattｈｅbeaｃhiｎJune．SectｉonCＤirections:Iｎthissectionyouwillhｅarapassage.Thｅpasｓagewiｌlｂerｅadtwice.Thｅreareｆｉvequｅstioｎsａｂouｔthepaｓsage.FｏｒeａchqｕestiｏnthereaｒeｆoｕrｃhoｉcesmarkedA,B,CaｎdD.ＤecideoｎｔｈebｅstanｓwerandtｈｅnmarktｈecｏrrｅspondiｎgｌetterontheAｎswerSｈeetｗiｔhaｓiｎglｅlｉnethrｏugｈtｈecenter.16.Whichofthefollowinggrouｐｓofpeｏplecanjointhelibraｒy?A.Aｌlteacheｒs. ? B.Higｈschoｏlｓtudｅntｓ．Ｃ.Ｕnivｅｒsityｓtｕdents. D.Armyoｆficerｓ.１7.Whｙcaｎ’tthelibｒaryisｓueｌibrarｙcardstoｅveｒyonｅwhoapplied?A.Becａuseittakｅｓtoｏlonｇtｏprｏcessalｌthｅappｌications.B.Beｃａuｓeitsresourcesareｌiｍited.Ｃ.Ｂecauseｔherearenotenｏugｈstaｆfmembers.D．Beｃauseiｔisａlibｒａｒｙforspｅciaｌpurpoｓｅs．１8．Wｈaｔwoｕｌdtheｌiｂｒaｒｙdoｉｆareadｅrfaiｌstｏrｅｔuｒnthｅvｉｄeoｏnｔime?A.Askhimtoapplyagain. B．Ｃaｎceｌhisｖideｏｃard.C.Notapprｏvehisａｐpｌｉcａt(yī)ｉon. ?D.Notaｌlowｈimｔoborｒowanyｉｔems.1９.Howmaｎyitｅmｓｃanbeｂorｒｏweｄatonetiｍe?Ａ.1.???B．2. C.３. Ｄ.4.20.Ｆorｈｏｗloｎgcanareaderkeepａbｏokbｅforeｈｅretｕrnsiｔ?A．1moｎth.? Ｂ.２ｍonths. ?C.１week.??D.2weekｓ.ＰartIIUseofEｎglish(１0pｏｉｎtｓ)Ｄirｅctionｓ：Inｔhispａrｔｔｈereaｒｅ10iｎｃomplｅｔedialoguｅs.ＦoreａｃhdｉａlogｕethereａｒefouｒcｈoicesｍａrkｅdA,B，ＣaｎdD.CｈooｓethｅＯNＥａnswerｔhaｔbestcomｐlｅtesthedialoｇｕe．TｈeｎmａｒktｈecorreｓpｏnｄingleｔterｏntｈeAnsｗeｒSｈeetwｉthasinｇlｅliｎｅthroughthecenter.２1．—I＇mafｒaidI'ｖegotatｅrrｉbleflｕ．—________＿＿_(dá)____________＿_(dá)___．Ａ.Nevｅrｍｉnｄ ???B.KeeｐawayfromｍeC.Beｔtergoanｄseeadoctor Ｄ.Ｙｏunｅe(cuò)dｂｅmorecarｅful22.—It’scｏldinhere．DｏyouｍindiｆＩclosethedｏor?—__＿_(dá)__＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____.A.WｉthpｌｅasｕreB.Yes,ｐlｅaｓeC．Ofcoｕrseｎot D.Ｔｈanｋyou２３.—I’ｍgoinｇtoAmericafｏraｈolidａyｎexｔweek.—__＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)___________！A.Goodbyｅ ??? B.ＷishyousｕccｅｓｓC.Ｆorsｕｒｅ? ??? Ｄ．That’sgreａt(yī)2４.—Ｗhatabｅautiｆuldｒeｓsｙou’reweａｒiｎg!—＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)____.A．Nｏ,ｔhaｎkｓ? Ｂ.Tｈａｎkyou C．Ｙes，itｉs??Ｄ.Sorry,iｔｉsn’t25.—Wｏｕldyoｕlikeａcupofcoffｅe(cuò)？—_＿_(dá)_____＿＿＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿＿.A．Ｉt’svｅrykindofyｏu ?? B.No，Ｉｗoｕｌdn’tＣ.Yes,pleaｓｅ ?? ? D．Ｈereｙｏｕare２6．—CaｎＩhelpyｏuｗithyourluggage?—_____________＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___.A．Thankyou.IcanｍａnaｇeitmyｓelfB.Nｏwａy．ＩcandoitmysｅｌｆC.No,Idon’tneedyourhelpD.Youdｏyourthings,please2７.—Ｔhｉsｉstｈeｗorstfilmeverproｄuced．Dｏyouthｉnkso？—____＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)______＿＿＿_(dá).A.You’rｅｗrong ??? B．Idoｎ’tthｉnkｓo,I’mafｒaidＣ.Ｎotaｔalｌ? ?? D．Nｏ,tｈat’snotｒｅal28．—CanＩborrｏwｙourcamerafoｒａwｅｅｋ?—__________________＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___．Ａ.Suｒe，ｈerｅyouａrｅ ? ?B.Yes,yoｕcanborroｗC.Yes，bringitｗithyou ? ?Ｄ．Itｄoesｎ’tmatｔeｒ２９．—Ｓorry,Ihaveｋeｐtyouwaitｉｎg.—_＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_.Ａ.Thaｔ’ｓａllriｇｈｔ? ??Ｂ.Idoｎ’tｃareC.Ｉ’ｍsad ??D.No,ｎoｔatａｌl30.—Wheｎｙourｃlａssｍateｃan’ｔfollｏｗyou,ｗhatwillheｓayｔoｙｏu?—Hewｉlｌｓaｙ,“_______＿_(dá)________＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_”A.Ｃanｙousａyforａsecondtｉme???Ｂ.Pardon?C．Ｉdon’tunｄeｒｓｔandanyｔhing. ? Ｄ.Whatyousaidwasnonseｎｓe．PaｒtIIIReadinｇComｐrehｅｎｓion(３0ｐoiｎtｓ)Directiｏnｓ:Ｔheｒeaｒetｈreepaｓsagｅsinthisparｔ．Eａchpassaｇeisfoｌloｗedbyfivequｅstions．ForeaｃhquｅstiｏnthｅrearefourｃhoicesmaｒkedＡ,B,ＣandD.ＹoushoulddecidｅｏntｈｅbesｔchｏicｅａndmaｒkthｅｃoｒｒｅｓｐonｄinglettｅｒｏｎthｅAｎｓweｒSｈｅe(cuò)ｔｗｉｔhasinglelinｅthrouｇhtheｃenｔｅr．Passage1WhyｗasＢaｓtilｌeimｐｏｒtaｎttothｅcｉtizeｎsofＰaris?ThｅbuｉlｄｉngoftheBａｓtｉllｅhadbeenｓtａrtedｉｎ1３70undｅrChaｒlesV．Byｔｈeseventeｅｎthcenturｙｉthadsｔoppｅｄtｏbeimportanｔｆorｄeｆeｎse．CardinａｌRichelieuturｎedｉtinｔｏaｐrisｏn.Ｉtwａsnotanordinaryprｉsontoｐuniｓｈcommonｃrimｅｓ.ItｓhugedoorｓｃｌoｓedonｌyoｎenemieｓｏfthｅKｉnｇ.ＴheＢasｔillｅ’sworｋingsweｒeｓecret.Pｒiｓonerswｅretakeｎtoiｔinclosedｖｅhiｃlｅs.Soldieｒsoｎguarｄdutyhaｄtｏｓtandwitｈtheｉrfａｃesｔothewalｌ．Nｏtａlkiｎgwaｓalｌｏｗｅｄ.Ｗo(hù)rｓtofall，aprisonｅrneverkｎewifhewoｕldｂethｅreａday,awｅe(cuò)k,ａyear,ｏrｆorｅver.OｎlytｈeＫing’slettercouｌｄsethimｆreｅ．OvertheyearsthenumberofaｒrｅstsbyKinｇ’ｓｌｅttｅｒhａdbecoｍefｅwer.Byｔheｔimeoｆiｔｓfａll,ｍostofｔhｅprisoｎerswerｅwｒiｔeｒswhohadwritteｎaｇainsttheｃorruptionｓ(貪污腐敗)ofｔhｅgovｅｒnmｅｎt.Voｌtaｉre,thｅfamoｕｓFreｎchwｒitｅr,spentaｙearｔｈｅrein1７17-1７18,andaｎｏｔhｅr1２ｄａysin1726.Ｆorthoseｗhｏbeｌｉeｖediｎfreｅspｅe(cuò)cｈandｆreeｔｈｉnkｉnｇ,thｅBaｓｔillestoｏdｆorｅvｅrythinｇevｉｌ.Ｔｈeｄayｉtwascａptured,onlysevenprisonｅrswerefｏundｉｎsiｄｅ.Sｔｉll,theBastilleｗashaｔeｄｂｙthｅｐeople.ＩtwasasｙmboｌoftheKinｇ’scoｍpletepoweｒ.３1．TｈeBastiｌｌeｂeｃａmｅapriｓon__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____.Ａ．sincｅthｅｔimeofCｈarlｅsVB.sｉnce13７0Ｃ.intheｓevenｔeenthcｅnｔuｒyD．sincetｈｅtｉｍeｏfCａｒｄiｎalRicheliｅｕ３2.Aｃcｏrｄｉngtothｅpaｓｓage,whichoｆthefollｏwｉngｓtaｔemenｔｓisＮＯTtrue？A.AｎyonewhodiｄsoｍethｉngｗｒoｎｇcouldｆｉnｄｈimseｌｆsuddeｎｌｙｉｎtｈeＢａstｉlle.B.ＴｈeBａstiｌlｅwasｏnｌｙforthｏsｅwhowｅｒeopposedtotｈeKing.C.ThinｇｓdoneintheBastilleweｒeｈarｄlyknoｗnｔopeopleoutside.D.VｏltａirｅwastwiｃepｕtintｈeBastｉｌle．33.Atthetimeoｆiｔsｆall，theＢasｔillｅhｏusｅd_________＿＿＿＿.A.alａrgenumｂeｒofｐrｉsｏnersＢ.alotoｆｗrｉteｒｓwhohadbeeｎagaiｎsttｈegｏｖerｎmentC．somedoｚensofpｅopleｗhobeliｅvedinfreespeechａｎdfreｅｔhiｎｋｉｎgD．onlyafｅwｐrｉｓoneｒs34．WhｉｃhofthefolｌowinｇｓtatementｓｉｓTRUＥａcｃordingtotｈepａsｓaｇe?A.ＡllｐｒｉｓｏnersiｎtheBastilｌehadtostａyｔhｅreforｌife.B.C.ThｅKinｇcouldputpeoｐleinorlettｈeｍｏuｔoftｈeBastillｅashewanted.D.Atｔｈｅtｉｍeitwascaptureｄ,tｈeｒeweｒesoｆewpｒisonｅrsinitthatitmeantlittletｏｔhepeoplｅ.３5.Ｔhｉspasｓagemaｉnly__＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá).Ａ．tｅｌlｓｈoｗtheprisonerｓwｅrｅcontrollｅｄbytheＫiｎgＢ.ｔｅllｓhｏwlittlｅｗasknｏwnａｂoutｔｈｅBastilleC．showstheiｎneｒworkingｓｏｆtheBａstｉｌｌeD.giveｓabriefｈisｔｏｒｙｏftheBastｉllePassage2Ｔheresourcesoftheｌiｂrarｙcａnbeｈelpfulevｅnwｈeｎweaｒedoingsometｈｉｎgveryinfoｒmal,suchａｓtryinｇｔoｄeｖise(設(shè)計(jì))ａｂｅtterｗaｙtomeasureattｉtudestoｗaｒdmuｓｉｃｏrlookingforabetteｒwａytｏteaｃhmatheｍatｉcs.Thｅlibraｒycanbeeｑuａｌlyｈelpfulwhenwearｅdoｉngsomeｔhiｎｇveryｆormａl,suchaｓｗｒｉｔｉｎｇａdisseｒtatｉon（學(xué)位論文)oｒpｒｅpａringａnarｔiclefoｒpubliｃａt(yī)iｏniｎａproｆeｓsiｏｎａljourｎaｌ.Inｅitherｃaｓｅ，ourｇoalsｈouldbｅtousethelibrａrｙaｓausefultｏoltoｈelpｕｓuｎｄerstaｎdａndｓolveoｕｒpｒobleｍ.Thｅfollｏｗｉngsｅctioｎsoftｈｉschapteｒwilldesｃｒiｂespeciｆicｒesｏuｒｃesavaiｌablｅinｍａnylｉbｒarｉes.Insｏｍｅcasesyoumayａlrｅadｙbｅａwａｒeoｆarｅsoｕrceａnｄmayuseitfｒequentｌｙandsuccｅｓsfｕlｌy.Iｎothercaｓｅsyｏuｍaybeｃomplｅtｅｌyunfaｍiｌiarｗitharｅsource.Ｙoｕｒgoalｓhｏulｄbetｏbecｏmeaｗarｅoｆwｈaｔｉsavａilableandtoknowhowtｏuseeachoftheseresourｃesｔｏhelpyousolvetheproblemtｈｅｙａｒeｄesignｅdtosolvｅ.Wheneducａt(yī)oｒshａｖｅapieceoｆinｆｏrｍationｔhattheywaｎttoｓhaｒewithtｈｅｉrcolleａguｅs，ｔheｙoｆtenmａkethisiｎforｍａｔｉoｎaｖailａbｌeinpｒofessiｏｎaｌjｏurnalｓoratprｏfｅsｓｉonａlmeｅｔiｎgｓ.Itwｏuldoftenbｅｕsefｕｌtoｈaｖeaccesｓtosuchiｎformation,andthｉschapterｗiｌlｄescｒibeｔhｅspecialsｅrviceｓｔhatｅnaｂleｕstolocaｔesucｈinformatiｏn.36．Theｌibraryresoｕrcescaｎbeｈelpfulwhenwｅ＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__＿.A.wantｔoｆindaｂetｔerwaytomeａsｕreattｉtudeｓｔｏwａｒdmｕsicＢ.arepreｐａriｎｇａpaperfｏraｐｒofessionalｊourｎａlＣ．a(chǎn)reｗｒｉtingadisseｒtａt(yī)ionD.Ａlloｆtheaｂove3７．Theｆaｍｉliarityｏｆreaｄerswithdifferｅｎtresoｕrcｅｓ_________＿_(dá)＿.Ａ．ismｏreoｒleｓstｈｅsameＢ.vaｒｉessｌｉghｔlｙC.diffeｒsgreatlyＤ.shouldnotbediffｅrｅnt38．Thｅauthoｒbelievesthat______＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_.A．lｉｂrａryrｅｓourcesｓｈｏuldbeusedfreｑuentｌyandcｏｍｐｌeｔeｌyB.ｌｉbｒａｒｙresouｒcescannotbeｍadegooｄuseofiｆｔhｅｙareｎotavailａbletousＣ.oｎeiｓsuppｏsedｔobｅaｗareofthelｉbraryreｓoｕｒcesｔhatａｒeusｕallynoｔaｖａilablｅD.ｏneissupposeｄtohavegoodknowｌedgeaｎｄmakeｇoodusｅoｆresources３９．Whenｅducａt(yī)orswishtosharｅsｏmeinfoｒmatｉｏｎwitｈｔheｉrｃｏｌleagues，thｅyoftｅn_____＿＿_(dá)__.A．pubｌｉshｉtｉnａprｏfｅｓsioｎalｊoｕrnalB.ｇetｉtfｒomｐrｏfｅssｉｏnalmeｅｔiｎgsC．gｅtacｃesｓｔoitinthｅlｉｂraryD.ｍａｋｅuｓeoｆsｏmelibｒaryserｖｉｃes40.Thechａｐterｗhereｔhiｓｐasｓageisｔakeｎ_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____.A．maiｎlydeaｌｓwithtｈewaｙsofdissｅｒｔａｔiｏｎwritiｎgＢ.preｓｅntsinformatioｎｏｎpublisｈｉngpapeｒsｉnpｒoｆeｓsｉonaｌjｏurnalsC.ｉntrodｕcessｏmelibraryservicesD.describeｓsｏmeprofeｓsionalmｅe(cuò)ｔingｓPaｓｓａｇｅ3 Wｈatwiｌlmanbelｉkeｉnthefｕtｕre—iｎ5，000oreｖen50,00０ｙearｓfroｍnow?Ｗecanoｎｌｙｍａkｅguesｓｅs,ｏfcouｒse,butｗｅcanbｅｓｕrｅｔhatｈeｗillbeｄifｆerenｔfrｏmwhatｈｅistodａｙ,ｆｏｒmanissｌowｌｙchａngiｎｇalltｈetime．?Ｌetustａkｅaｎobviousexａmple．Man,eveｎfivehunｄredｙearsａgo,wasshｏｒterｔｈanheｉｓtｏdａｙ．Now,ｏnaverage,menareaboutｔhreeinchｅｓtaller.Ｆiveｈｕnｄrｅｄyearｓisａrelaｔiveｌyshorｔｐeriodoftime,sowemａyassｕｍeｔｈａt(yī)manwｉllcｏｎtinｕetｏgｒowtａller.Ａｇainｉｎthemoderｎｗｏｒldweuseourｂrainsａgreａｔｄeal．Evenso,wｅｓtillmakeuseｏfonlyabout2０%ｏfthｅｂrａin’scａpａcｉty（容量)．Ａｓtｉmegoeson,however,weｓｈallhaveｔouｓｅourbrainｓmｏrｅａｎdｍｏrｅ，ａnｄｅventuallｙｗeｓhａllnｅe(cuò)ｄｌａrｇeroｎｅs!Thｉsｉsliｋelyｔobriｎgaboｕｔａphysicalchanｇetoo:theｈeaｄ,inｐａrticuｌａrtｈeｆｏrehead，willgrｏwlarｇer.?Nowadaysｏureyesareincoｎｓｔaｎtusｅ.Infact，weｕsetｈｅmsｏmuｃhtｈａｔｖeryoｆtentheybecomeweakerandwｅhaveｔoweargｌａsses.Bｕｔｏveraｖeｒyloｎｇpｅｒiodoftimeitisｌiｋeｌｙｔhａt(yī)mａn’seｙｅｓwｉllgｒｏwsｔrｏnger． Ｏntｈeotｈerhanｄ,ｗetendｔomakｅleｓsuseofｏｕｒarｍsanｄｌegｓ.These,asａrｅsｕlt,ａｒeｌiｋｅlytogrowwｅaｋer.Attheｓａmetimｅ,howｅver,ourfingeｒｓwillgroｗmorｅsｅｎsitｉvebecauｓetheyaｒｅusｅdagｒeatｄeａliｎmodeｒnliｆe．?Butwhａｔaboｕtｈaｉr?Thiｓwiｌlｐrobabｌydｉsaｐpｅarfromthebodｙａlｔogeｔheriｎcourseoftimｅｂｅcauｓeｉtｄoesｎotserveａusefulpurposｅanylongｅｒ.Inthefuture，ｔheｎ，ｂｏthsexeｓaｒｅliｋｅlytobebａｌd. Ｐerhａpsallｔｈｉsgiｖestheimｐresｓiontｈaｔｆuturemａnｗillｎotｂeａvｅryattraｃｔｉvecreatｕretolooｋat!Thismaｙweｌｌbｅtrue．Allthｅｓame,iｎｓｐiｔeｏfalltｈｅsechａｎges,ｆｕtuｒemaｎｗilｌstillhavｅalｏtｉnｃomｍｏnｗitｈus.Heｗillstilｌbeaｈumanbeｉng，witｈｔhｏughtsandemoｔionsｓiｍilarｔoouroｗn.4１.Tｈｅsiｚeｏfman’ｓforeｈeaｄｗillｐrobablygｒowbiggerbecaｕsｅ＿_(dá)_____.Ａ.hewｉlluseｈisbrａiｎｍoreandｍoreasｔｉｍｅgｏesｏnＢ.hｅmａkesｕseｏnｌｙ2０%ofthｅbraiｎ’sｃaｐaciｔｙC.ｈisbrａｉnhasgrownlargｅroverthepastcenturｉesD.theothｅr8０%ｏfhisｂrainwｉllgroｗｉｎdｕetimｅ?4２.Whatsｅrvesastｈｅe(cuò)ｖｉdｅncethatｍaｎiｓｃhangiｎｇ？A.Maｎhaｓgotｓtroｎgｅreyeｓnｏwthanheｅｖｅrｈad.Ｂ.Manhaｓbeeｎgrowｉｎgｔaｌlerovertｈepasｔ5０0ｙeａrs.C.Maｎ’ｓhairisｇeｔｔiｎgthinneｒandｔhinｎer.D.Man’saｒmｓanｄlegsｈavebecomelighteraｎｄweaker.43.Whａｔwiｌlbeｔｒｕeaｂoutaｈumanbeingintheｆuｔｕrｅ？A.Hｅｗillｂehaｉrｌｅssbecausehaｉrisnoｌoｎgｅrｕseful.B.Hewｉllｈavｅsｍalleｒｅｙeｓandｗillweaｒｂｅttｅrglaｓses.C.Hisfiｎgerｓwillgrowweaｋerｂecａusehｅwｏn’thavetomakeuseｏfｔheｍ.D．Hewiｌlthinkanｄfeelinadiｆｆerenｔway.44.Ｉｔisimpliedtｈａt(yī)_____＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿.A.humａnbeiｎgswiｌｌｂｅcｏmemoｒeattrａｃtiｖｅiｎｔheｆutｕreB．bodyｏrganｓwillbｅcomepｏoｒerifｔheyarenｏtuseｄoｆtenＣ．humanbeingshopｅforachangeinｔheｆｕturelifeD.ｆuｔurelifeiｓalwａyspreｄictａblｅ45.Thｅｐａｓsagemainlytｅlｌsｕsｔhaｔ＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___.Ａ.mａn’slifewｉllｂeｄiffｅｒenｔinｔheｆｕｔuｒeB.manisgrｏwiｎgtaｌleｒａｎｄuglieｒaｓtimepａsseｓC．ｆｕtureｍａnwilllookquitedifｆｅｒｅｎtfromｕsD.humanbeings’ｏrgansｗillfｕncｔｉoｎwｅakｅｒPａｒtIＶＶocａbｕlaryａnｄStｒuｃture（２5ｐoints)SeｃtｉｏnADirectioｎs：Inthisｓeｃtｉonｔｈereａre15incomｐlｅｔesｅnteｎｃes．ForｅａchseｎteｎｃethereaｒｅｆourcｈoicesｍarkedA,Ｂ,CａnｄD.CｈｏｏｓetｈeOＮＥanｓｗertｈａt(yī)bestcompletｅsthｅsｅｎtencｅ.ＴhenmａrkｔhｅcorrespoｎｄingｌｅtteroｎｔｈｅAｎsｗeｒSｈeｅtwithasｉngｌeliｎethrouｇhtheｃentｅｒ．46．Hestudiedhardinhisyｏuth，_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_coｎtｒibutedtohisgreaｔsｕｃcessinlａt(yī)ｅrliｆe．Ａ.tｈat B.iｔ?? 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