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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、(2014?鹽城市)---Couldyoutellme_________?---Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothepostoffice B.whereisthepostofficeC.whichisthewaytothepostoffice D.howfarthepostofficeis2、--Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutTianjin?--Yes,Iamstillwondering.A.whatthewaterParklookslike B.howmanygardensarethereinTianjinC.howdoesTianjinfoodtaste D.whereistheBinhaiInternationalAirport3、——Listen!IsMrs.Zhangspeakinginthenextroom?——It_______beher.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mustB.can’tC.mightD.needn’t4、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A.whataretheydoing B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.wherearetheygoing5、—Iamsorryforknockingoveryourcup.—Nevermind.Iknowyoudidit________.A.byheart B.bymistake C.byaccident6、—Whydoyouwanttostayathome?—BecauseI________goodwhenIamwithmyfamily.A.smell B.feel C.taste D.sound7、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout______________.A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholidayB.whichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenterC.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyearsD.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams8、—Summervacationiscoming.What’syourplan?—I_______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.wasvisiting9、—________deliciouscakesyourmothermadeforus!—Iamgladthatyouenjoyedthem.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata10、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A.provide,forB.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,tohaveⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisallaboutchoice.Eachtimesomethinghadhappens,youcanchoosetobeavictim(受害者)orlaughitaway.Jerrywas1bythreerobbersatmidnight.Luckily,hewasfoundandrushedtoahospital.Afteran18-houroperation.Jerrywassaved.ItalkedwithJerryafterthat.“Weren’tyou2?”Iasked.Jerryreplied,“OfcourseIwas.WhenI3attheemergencyroomandsawthe4onthefacesofthedoctors.Igotreallyscared.”“Whatdidyoudo?”Iasked.“Well,therewasanurseshouting5atme,sheaskedwhetherIwasallergic(過(guò)敏的)tosomething.‘Yes.’Ireplied.Thedoctorsandnurses6workingastheywaitedformyreply.Ilookadeepbreathandyelled,’bullets(子彈)!’Overtheirlaughter,Itoldthem,’Iamchoosingtolive.OperateonmeasifIamalive,notdead.”IreallylookuptoJerryforhisattitude(態(tài)度)tothebadsituation.Everydaywehavethe7tolive.Attitude,afterall,iseverything.1.A.shot B.caught C.killed2.A.tired B.scared C.regretful3.A.reached B.a(chǎn)rrived C.got4.A.expressions B.conversations C.a(chǎn)ttention5.A.ideas B.questions C.promises6.A.started B.continued C.stopped7.A.choice B.purpose C.energyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.a(chǎn)dvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyoueverwishedtohaveanumbrellathatmakesyourhandsfree?AlanKaufmanhascomeupwiththe“Nubrella”,whichmeans“new”+“umbrella”.Itisthefirsttrulyhands-freeumbrellaintheworld.Theinventorsaysthatitstopsrain,windandsnowandcankeepyourhead,faceandhairdry.“Ineverplannedtoinventaproduct.Ijustnoticedaproblemandhadanewidea,”saidtheinventor.Theideafortheinventionbeganononerainyday.MrKaufmanwasstandinginoneofhisstores.Hebegantolookatpeople’sumbrellas.Hefoundthattheyhadtotryveryhardtokeeptheirumbrellasintherightplace.Atthatmomentanideacameintohismind.Herantohisdeskanddrewapicture.Inthisway,thenubrellawasborn.Onecoolfeatureofthenubrellaisthatyoudon’tholditlikeanormalumbrella;youwearit.Theshoulderstraps(肩帶)ofthenubrellaallowpeopletobefullyhands-free,sowhenwalkingintherainwiththenubrella,youareabletouseyourcellphoneordrinkahotcupofcoffee.Also,thenubrellawillneverbeinverted(顛倒)inthewind.Thenewumbrellaisfarsaferthantraditionalones,becauseithasnosharppoints.1.“Nubrella”isakindof_____umbrella.A.normalB.hands-freeC.traditionalD.paper2.---Howcanyouusethe“Nubrella”?---Youcan_____.A.weartheshoulderstrapsofthenubrellaB.putthenubrellaonyourheadC.useyourhandstoholditupD.carryitonyourbike3.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?A."Nubrella"means"new"+"umbrella".B.Theideaofthenubrellacamefromtherainyday.C.Walkingintherain,you'dbettertakethenubrella.D.Ifyougooutwiththenubrella,youhaveitinyourhands.B14、Qistheworld’smostpopularChinesetravelsearchsitewhichaimsathelpingtravelerstofindtravelproductsandinformation.Whenyoufindaticketyouwant,Qwillconnectyoutobookontheairlineortravelagent(代理商)directlyorthroughthewebsiteindirectly.Qpromisesyouthefastestservice,noaddedfeesand100%ticketissuance(發(fā)行)afteryourpayment.JD.comisanonlineshoppingmallforbooks,householdelectricalappliance(家電),clothes,computersandsoon.It’ssaidthatitprovidesonlyqualifygoods,ifyoudon’twanttobuysomethingfake,youaresuretobuygoodshere.Althoughitmightbealittleexpensive,goodthingsarealwaysexpensive.Gisacrawler-based(基于爬蟲(chóng)的)engine,meaningthatithassoftwareprogramsdesignedto“crawl”theinformationonthenetandaddittoitssizeable(相當(dāng)大的)database(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)).Googlehasagreatreputation(名聲)forrelevant(相關(guān)的)andthoroughsearchresults,andisagoodfirstplacetostartwhensearching.Misagroupbuyingwebsite.Itoffersproductsandservicesatreducedpricesontheconditionthatasmallnumberofbuyerswouldmakethepurchase.Youcanbuyveryexpensiveproductsandgetfriendliestservicecheaperfromhere.Butithasatimelimit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheaporgetservicewell,visit,andyoucanreceivewhatyouwant.1.Jackwantstobuyaflightticket,heshouldsearch____________.A.Q B.JD.com C.G D.M2.Cocowantstobuyacomputer,butshedoesn’twanttobuysomethingfake.Sheshouldsearch____.A.Q B.JD.com C.G D.M3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WhenyoubuyticketsfromQ,youhavetopayaddedfees.B.ThethingsonJD.comarecheaperthanotherwebsites.C.YoucanbuyanythingyouwantonG.D.Moffersproductsandservicesatreducedprices.C15、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughalittlemorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth.IrealizedthatmyapproachmustbewrongsoIdecidedtotryanotherway.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK.I’llgiveyoutwentypoundsforit,”hesaid.“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Iadded.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing,”theshopkeeperreplied.EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytosellaftertherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”themanaskedinsurprise.“Yes,Iknow.ButI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenly_________Heshouted,“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid,“AndwhatwouldyouhavesaidifIhadwalkedinandaskedyoutorepairmychair?”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit.Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llrepairthisforyou.Fivepoundswillbethecost,”themananswered.Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1.Whathappenedtothewriterinthefirstshop?A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Hischairwasrepaired.C.Hewasrefusedimpolitely.D.Theshopkeeperboughthischair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Theshopkeeperchangedhismind.B.Theshopkeeperacceptedtheprice.C.Theshopkeeperdecidedtohelpthewriter.D.Theshopkeeperfoundoutthewriter’spurpose.3.Howmuchdidthewriterpaytheshopkeeperatlast?A.5pounds.B.7pounds.C.20pounds.D.27pounds.4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas__________.A.honestB.smartC.carefulD.crazy5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewriterwantedtosellhischairfor20pounds.B.Itwasveryeasytorepairthewriter’sbrokenchair.C.Thewritersucceededingettinghischairrepairedatlast.D.Themaninthefirstshopthoughtthechairwastoooldtorepair.D16、AfamousviolinistentersthestagetoperformasoloataNewYorkCitymusichall.Gettingonstageisnosmalltaskforhim.Abraindiseasehegotasachildforceshimtowalkwithcrutches(拐杖).Seeinghimwalkacrossthestageishardtoforget.Hewalkspainfully,butgracefully(大方地),untilhereacheshischair.Hesitsdownslowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloorandplaceshislegsinthecorrectplace.Thenhepicksuptheviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandstartstoplay.Butsuddenlysomethinggoeswrong.Theviolinistfinishesthefirstfewpartsofthepiece,butoneofthestringsonhisviolinbreaks.Everyonehearsitclearly.Peoplethinktheviolinistwillneedtostoptofindanotherstringorviolin.Buthedoesn’t.Instead,hestopsforamoment,closeshiseyesandgoeson.Heplaysfromwhereheleftoff,withapassionandpowerthatpeoplehadneverheardbefore.Itisimpossibletoplayhowhedoeswithonlythreestrings.Butthismusicianrefusestogiveup.Heseemstoplaythestringsinnewwaystomakethesoundsheneededfromthemissingstring.Whenhefinishes,everyoneinhallburstsintoapplause.Themusiciansmilesandsays:“Sometimesitisuptothemusiciantofindouthowmuchmusichecanmakewithwhathehasleft.1.Thefirsttwoparagraphsaimtoshowthat.A.theviolinistisveryfamousB.it’shardfortheviolinisttodosuchworkC.theviolinistisnotconfidentinhimselfD.ittooktheviolinistalotoftimetoprepare2.Whatdoestheviolinistdowhenhisviolinstringbreaks?A.Hefindsanotherstring.B.Hefindsanotherviolin.C.Hegoesonplaying.D.Hegivesupplaying.3.Whatmessagedoesthestorytellus?A.Agoodmusiciancanhardlydealwitheverychallenge.B.Playingtheviolinisaneasyjob.C.Learnhowtobeagoodaudience.D.Makefulluseofwhatwestillhave.4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DothebestyoucandoB.NobodyisperfectC.ThelifeofafamousviolinistD.HowtoplaytheviolinE17、Doyouknowhowmanynumbersthereareinyourcellphonenumber?Yourcellphonenumberhas11digits(數(shù)字).Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.Chinahasthelongestcellphonenumbersintheworld,longerthantheUSorAustralia.Whyisthat?The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,135isfortheChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand186isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichareathenumberisregistered(注冊(cè))in.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.Youmaygetthelastnumbersthatyoulikeornot.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Cellphonenumberscanberecycled.Usually,theserviceproviderwillreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted(聯(lián)系)foralongtime,youmayfinditsownerhaschanged.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitcellphonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUS,AustraliaandIndiausecellphonenumberswith10digits,Canada'scellphonenumberareperhapstheworld'sshortest.Theyusesevendigits.1.Amongthe11digits,whichdigitscantellwherethecellphonenumberisregistered?A.Thefirsttothefourthdigits.B.Thethirdtothesixthdigits.C.Thefourthtotheseventhdigits.D.Thefifthtotheeighthdigits.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"random"mean?A.有規(guī)則的B.奇怪的C.隨機(jī)的D.事先安排的3.Whichcountryhasthecellphonenumberwithtendigits?A.Britain.B.Japan.C.Canada.D.India.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.CellphonenumbersinBritainstartwith0.B.Cellphonenumberscanbedividedinto4parts.C.Acancelednumbercanbereusedafteramonth.D.ThecellphonenumberinAustraliaistheshortest.5.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.Whatthemeaningofcellphonenumbersis?B.Whyourcellphonenumbershave11digits?C.Whenthefirstcellphonenumberwascreated?D.Whichcountryhasthelongestcellphonenumber?F18、SophiaisarobotinSaudiArabia.ShemadehistoryatameetingthatwasheldinthecountryonOct25.Onthatday,shebecamethefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Inthefuture,SophiamayhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.Sophialookslikeahumanwoman.In2015,aUScompanybuiltherandgaveheranartificialintelligencesystem(人工智能系統(tǒng)).ThismeansSophiacantalkandactlikeahuman.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.“Iwilldomybesttomaketheworldabetterplace,”Sophiasaidatthemeeting.ButnoteveryoneishappywithSophia’scitizenship.Somethinkrobotslikehercouldbedangerous.Theycouldbecomeenemiesofhumansiftheygooutofcontrol.Forthis,Sophiasaidshealsohadvalueslikewisdomandkindness.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou,”shesaid.1.WhoisSophia?A.Sheisascientistwhoinventedarobot.B.SheisawomanfromSaudiArabia.C.Sheisarobotwholookslikeahumanwoman.D.Sheisthesameasahumanwo
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