福建省龍巖市2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料PAGE1212頁(yè)龍巖市2021～2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末高一教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語(yǔ)試題第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）5ABC10間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Howmanystarscanthespeakerssee?One. B.Two. C.Three.Whydoesthewomanwalktowork?Shewantstokeepfit.Whattimeisitnow?

B.Theweatherisnice. C.Shelivesnearby.A.11:20p.m. B.11:30p.m. C.11:50p.m.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Fatheranddaughter. B.Fellowstudents. C.Workmates.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Athome. B.Atahospital. C.Attheschool.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?Hetooawrongturn. B.Hegotinanaccident. C.Heisonthewrongstreet.Howisthemanmostlikelytraveling?Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Wherewillthewomanbeat6:40p.m.today?Athome. B.Inacar. C.Inthetrainstation.Whichdaydoestheconversationtakeplace?OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.Whowillbeatworkbefore4:00p.m.tomorrow?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Theman’swife.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。What’stheman’srequest?Tokeepthebooklonger. B.Tobecomeamember. C.Tohavelessschoolwork.Whattypesofbooksareonthetallshelf?A.Medicalbooks. B.Historicalbooks. C.Newnovels.Whenwillthemanreturnthebook?A.OnNovember3rd. B.OnNovember2nd. C.OnOctober2nd.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?Atthebeginningoftheyear.Inthemiddleoftheyear.Attheendoftheyear.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Theman’sperformance.Whatisthewoman?

Thewoman’sduties. C.Lifeatuniversity.A.Amanager. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Annoyed. B.Worried. C.Pleased.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。WhatdomanyCanadiansdowhentheyretireaccordingtothetalk?A.TheyleaveVictoria. B.TheymovetoVictoria. C.TheytraveltoVictoria.HowdomostpeopletraveltoVictoriafromVancouver?A.Byplane. B.Bycar. C.Byboat.HowmanystudentsstudyattheUniversityofVictoria?A.About9,000. B.Nearly12,000. C.Over20,000.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A7-DayTourfromLondontoEdinburghALondonguidewillshowyouthecity’sfamouslandmarkslikeBuckinghamPalace,DowningStreetandWestminsterAbbey.Then,inEdinburgh,you’lltourthecastleandseeScotland’sCrownJewels.Fromthehistoricalsightstothebeautifulscenery,thisguidedtourofEnglandandScotlandisagreatwaytoexperienceeverythingBritainhastooffer.Startingat:$849perperson9-DayTourfromDublintoLondonYourguidedtourofIrelandandBritainbeginsinthecapitalcityofDublin.Enjoyseeingthe“FairCity”,includingthestatue-linedO’ConnellStreet,TrinityCollege,andSt.Patrick’sCathedral.Yourlocalguidewillshowyouthefamoussights,includingtheHousesofParliament,BigBen,WestminsterAbbeyandBuckinghamPalace.ThisguidedtourofIrelandandBritainisawelcomeescapewithfewercrowdsandlowercoststhanhigh-seasontours.Startingat:$1069perperson7-DayTourfromLondontoParisYourguidedvacationinLondonbeginswithawelcomedinnerandacruiseontheThamesRivertoadmiretheTowerBridgeandtheHousesofParliament.You’llspendthreenightsinLondontoseethesitesofthishistoriccity—fromBigBentoBuckinghamPalace,andalsoSt.Paul’sCathedral.Thenyou’llenjoya3-nightstayinParis.ThisincludessightseeingattheArcdeTriomphe,ConcordeSquare,Champs-Elysees,andaSeinecruise.ThisguidedtourofLondonandParisiscertaintobeenjoyablewithfewercrowdsintheoff-season!Startingat:$1149perpersonHowmuchwouldacouplepayforthe7-daytourfromLondontoEdinburgh?A．$849. B．$1149. C．$1698. Whichplacecanyouvisitifyoutakethe9-daytourfromDublintoLondon?A．DowningStreet. B．TrinityCollege. C．TheThamesRiver.D．ConcordeSquare.3．Whatdothethreetourshaveincommon?Theyareallguidedtoursforvisitors.Peoplewillspendthesameamountoftime.TheyallbegininthecapitalcityofLondon.Peoplecanenjoythesamenumberofsights.BOnMarch14,BaiXuesong,aguideattheBeilinMuseuminXi’an,northwestChina’sShaanxiprovince,hostedalivebroadcastdisplayingthecollectionsatthemuseum,whichattractedover300,000viewers.BaihasbecomeahitontheInterneteversincehestartedgivingtoursofthemuseumcollectionsthroughlivestreamingvideosonFebruary23.Afterviewinghisbroadcasts,manynetizensexpressedadesiretovisitthemuseumwhenitreopenedaftertheCOVID-19outbreak.Itisestimatedthatmorethan30museumsinChinaincludingtheNationalMuseumofChinaandtheDunhuangAcademyChinahavehostedlivebroadcastsononlineplatformsduringtheepidemiceachgainingover10millionviewersinoneday.TheGansuProvincialMuseumoneofthemuseumsthathavebeenexploringonlineplatformsandusingthemattractedasmanyas900,000viewersatonepointinitslivebroadcasts,morethanhalfofitstotalviewerslastyear,accordingtothedeputycuratorofthemuseumAsaresult,thenumberoffansoftheofficialonlinestoreofthemuseumonthee-commerceplatformTaobaohasgrownto25,000,withsalesofrelatedproductsseeingahugeincrease.“CooperationbetweenmuseumsandInternetplatformsisbeneficialtobothsides,saidHuangYangviceprofessorwiththeculturalheritageandmuseologydepartmentoftheNanjingNormalUniversityHesaidthatwhilemuseumsneedtouselivebroadcaststospreadcultureInternetgiantsneedtheresourcesthatmuseumspossesstoprovidehigh-qualitycontentforusers.4．Whatdoestheword“displaying”underlinedinparagraph1mean?A．Exploring. B．Showing. C．Selling. D．Advertising.5．WhatmadeBaiXuesongpopularontheInternet?Asebroadcasts.C．Hisabilitytomakevideos.6．Whatdothenumbersinparagraph3show?A．Thepopularityofonlinestores.ThedevelopmentofChinesemuseums.Thesuccessoflivebroadcastsofmuseums.

BsnofD．sknowledgeofeInternet.TheimportanceofonlineplatformsinChina.7．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Therearetwosidestoeverystory.B．Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.C．Neverriseearlywithoutproperbenefit.D．Workingtogethercancreateawin-winsituation.CAtleast30tornadoessweptthroughsixstatesovernightinthecentralpartsoftheUnitedStates,includingArkansas,Mississippi,Illinois,Kentucky,TennesseeandMissouri.Thenumberofdeathcouldbeover80.ThelocalmediareportedonSaturdaythatacandlefactoryinKentuckyhasbeencompletelydestroyed,“Therewereabout110peopleinitatthetimethatthetornadohitit,”KentuckyGovernorAndyBeshearsaid.“Webelievethenumberofdeathfromthiseventwillbemorethan50Kentuckiansandprobablyendup70to100.”Beshearhasdeclaredastateofemergencyinthearea.TornadoesalsohitanursinghomeinArkansasandtookofftheroofofanAmazonwarehouseinIllinois,causingcertaindeaths.AnothernursinghomeandafirestationinTrumannofTennesseealsosawalotofdamage.ItwastheworsttornadothatbrokeoutinnortheasternArkansasandstayedonthegroundforabout223milesintoKentucky.Localmediareportedthatitwasmostlikelythelongestreportedtornadoinhistory.USPresidentJoeBidentoldreportersthathehadbeencloselywatchingthesituation.Healsohadcalledthegovernorsofthestatesthathadbeenseriouslyaffectedbyoneofthe“l(fā)argesttornadooutbreaksinourhistory.”Bidentoldreportersheplannedtotraveltotheregiontosurveystormdamageifpossiblebutdidn’twanttobeintheway.AccordingtoPowerOutage.US,atleast331,549customersinfourstateswereleftwithoutpower.IssuingtornadowarningonFriday,theNationalWeatherServicesaidatleast25millionpeoplewerefacingdangersfrommanythunderstormsystems.8．Whatarethefirsttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A．Thecauseofthetornadoes.Thesignsbeforethetornadoes.Themovingrouteofthetornadoes.Theseriouseffectofthetornadoes.9．Whatisadirectresultofthedisaster?A．Manyfactorieswereinruins.Itledtoover110deathsinKentucky.Someareaswentintoanemergencystate.Fourstatessufferedfrompowercut.10．HowdidtheAmericanpresidentdealwiththesituation?A．Heexpressedhisconcernaboutit.HewatchedTVaboutthetornadoes.Hemadeatriptotheregion.Hedidasurveyofthedamage.wouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ASurveyoftheTornadoesB．AStateofEmergencyintheU.S.A．C．President’sResponsetoStormDamageD．ATerribleTornadoOutbreakinUSDCompaniesinChinaarewelcomingahybridworkmodel,whichbringsopportunitiestocreativity.Anditisalsoapassivemethodfordiseasecontrolandprevention,industryofficialssaid.About45percentofcompaniesinChinaareprovidingremoteworkopportunities,higherthantheaveragelevelintheAsiaPacificregionof41percent.Over57percentofemployeeslikethehybridworkideawiththepreferredchoiceasthreeworkingdaysintheofficeandtwoathome,accordingtoasurveyfromLinkedinaworkplacesitewith50millionusersinChina.Hybridworkoffersbenefitssuchasreducedtimeandenergyspentcommutingandopportunitiestohirefromaglobaltalentpool,saidWendyPurcellResearchScholaratHarvardUniversityHesharedopinionswithChenYuboTsinghuaprofessorandtopexecutiveofTripGroup.Shanghai-basedTripcom,thecountry’sbiggestonlinetourismserviceprovider,hasalreadybegunahybridworkmodel.Itasksemployeesindifferentdepartmentstocometotheofficeoncertaindates,whichmaybecomeacompany-widepolicy,saidJaneSun,Trip’sCEO.Aslongasproductivityisnotnegativelyaffectedemployeesmaysavetwohoursofcommutingtimeandengineerscanhaveflexibilityintheirworkandit“strengthensourcultureandgivesthemmorejobsatisfaction”Sunsaid.Hybridworkhelpsconnectemployeesspreadacrossdifferentregions.Italsopromotessocialequality.“TalentedemployeeswhoareworkinginShanghaiandBeijingnowmaygotoworkinrelativelyless-developedbigcitieslikeChengdu,Wuhan,Xi’an,andChongqinginthefuture,”TsinghuaprofessorChensaid.Butthereisnoone-size-fits-allmodelinhybridwork,especiallyinChina.Chenagreedtoembracehybridworkbutnotgiveupthetraditionalmodel,asmanyjobsinChinaneedtrustandrelationshipthatarebuiltinanoffice.Hybridworkis“thebiggestchangetohowweworkinourgeneration,”accordingtoMicrosoftCEOSatyaNadella.12．Whichistrueaboutthehybridworkmodel?AItlbeefuturekItdemandsemployeestoworkathome.It’spopularwithcompaniesinChina.It’stheresultofdiseasecontrolandprevention.13．Whatmaybetheadvantageofthehybridworkmodel?AItlreduceegIthelpsbuilduptdrelationship.C．Employeescanbemorecreative.D．Employeescanworkinbetweentwocities.Whydoesthewriterstatedifferentpeople’sopinions?Toenrichthetext.C．Tomakeacomparison.

Tosupporthisidea.D．Toattractthereaders.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothenewmodel?A．Doubtful. B．Negative. C．Unclear. D．Supportive.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asweallknow,exerciseprovidesawealthofbenefits. 16 Inthesamewaythatitbenefitsthemusclesofyourbody.Regularexercisecanstrengthenyourbrain,tooByusingyourmindinnewwaysyoucanimproveyourmemorywellintooldageandreduceyourriskofAlzheimer’s(老年癡呆癥disease.Recentstudieshavefoundthatthebestthingyoucandoforyourbrainistokeeplearningnewthings. 17 Thefirstoneisthephysicalactivitythatkeepsyourbodyingoodworkingorder,likewalkingandweighttraining.Thesecondone,passiveactivity,includessocializing,andlisteningtomusic.It’stheactivityinthethirdgroup,however,thatreallysharpsyourbrain.Thisactivityincludesreading,writing,andpuzzle-solving.StudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoarelessmentallyactiveintheiryoungeryearsaremorelikelytodevelopAlzheimer’s. 18 Bytakingupanewhobbysuchaspainting,cookingoragamelikechess,youcanprovideyourbrainwithaseriousworkout. 19 StudieshaveshownthatfruitsandvegetableshighinantioxidantshelpkeepanagingbrainingoodshapeFoodsthatarehighinBvitaminscanalsohelpkeepthemindsharpThesefoodsincludebeans,fishanddarkleafygreens.Americansarelivinglongerthanever,anditjustmakessensetoprepareyourmindfortheoldage.Takingafewkeystepscanmakeallthedifference. 20 A．Expertsdivideactivitiesintothreetypes.ItsyourdeC．Youcanalsoeatyourwaytoahealthybrain.D．Youshoulddecidewhatactivitiesyouwouldliketodo.E．Expertssuggestthathealthyeatingcanpreventmemoryloss.F．Inotherwords,you’renevertooyoungtogiveyourmindaworkout.G．Solet’strysomethingnew,learnnewskills,andkeepyourbrainfiring.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasabeautifulsunnyspringday.Ihadjustsentmydaughtertothe 21 tocatchanearlymorningfight.MysonsandIthengotintothecarandpulledoutoftheparkinglot, 22 backhome.Byastopsign,Isawa(an) 23 manstanding,whoseclotheswerewornout.Heheldupacardboardsignwhich 24 ,“Hungry.Needhelp,please!”“MyheartwentouttohimandIputmyselfinhis 25 .Ascaraftercarturnedontotheroad 26 stoppingforhim,I 27 mywallettolookforsomecoins.WhileIwaspullingitoutofmypocket,ayoungwoman 28 uptohimalongthesideoftheroad.Shewascarryingabagfullof 29 .Iwatchedastheelderlyman 30 theyounggirlandsmiledasshe 31 outherarmstogivehimahug.Suchasimplechoiceforkindnessisso 32 thatcantouchaheartand 33 alife.Eachdaywearegivenathousandchoices.May 34 beineverychoiceyoumake!Mayallyourchoicesinlifebefilledwith 35 andjoy!21．A．stationB．a(chǎn)irportC．schoolD．supermarket22．A．headingB．turningC．lookingD．coming23．A．oldB．youngC．strongD．ordinary24．A．readB．spokeC．wroteD．requested25．A．trousersB．shoesC．pantsD．gloves26．A．byB．inC．withoutD．with27．A．searchedintoB．pickedupC．reachedforD．foundout28．A．turnedB．calledC．roseD．walked29．A．medicineB．foodC．booksD．gifts30．A．touchedB．helpedC．thankedD．praised31．A．reachedB．gotC．tookD．handed32．A．thoughtfulB．forgetfulC．decisiveD．powerful33．A．destroyB．changeC．createD．ruin34．A．braveryB．courageC．kindnessD．honesty35．A．sadnessB．shockC．surpriseD．love第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.GoingfromJuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool 36 (be)rallyabigchallengeforhim.Andhisfirstweekwasalittle 37 (confuse).First,hehadtothink 38 (careful)aboutwhichcourseshewantedtotake.TheschooladvisorhelpedhimchooseEnglishandChinese.HeknowsthatChineseis 39 verydifficultlanguage,buthehopestobefluentinitaftergraduation.Hisadvisorrecommendedthatheshouldsign 40 foradvancedliteraturebecauseofhisgiftinEnglish.Andthenhehadtochooseertra-curricular 41 (activity).Hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam, 42 thecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplaywellenough.He 43 (make)uphismindtoimprovesothathecouldmaketheteamnextyear.Hejoinedavolunteerclub 44 offeredhimachancetoworkatasoupkitchen.Adamknowshehastostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandbemoreresponsible.He’sabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinhisadvancedcourseandgettingusedtoallthehomework.Still,heishappy 45 (study)inhighschoolanddeterminedtobewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverchallengesinthefuture.第三節(jié) 根據(jù)括號(hào)中要求或提示詞翻譯句子（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）(find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))(漢譯英)8,000+形容詞+that比賽失敗教會(huì)了他更加努力地訓(xùn)練和決不放棄。(V-ing工人們?yōu)榈卣鹬屑覉@被毀的幸存者建造了庇護(hù)所。(whose第四部分 寫作（滿分25分）Onceuponatimetherewasakingwhohadgonetovisitneigboringkingdoms.Hewasgiftedapairofbabyparrotsbythekingofthelastkingdomwherehewasvisiting.Theywerethemostbeautifulbirdshehadeverseen.So,uponreturningtohiskingdom,hecalledforabirdtrainerandaskedhimtotraintheparrots.Thekingalsoarrangedaplaceinthepalacegardenfortheparrots.Heoftenlookedatthemfromhispalacewindow.Astimepassed,onedaythetrainercametothepalaceandinformedthekingthatthoughoneoftheparrotswasflyinghighinthesky,theotheronewasnotmovingfromitsbranchsincethedayithadarrived.Uponhearingthisthekingsentforothertrainersfromthenearbykingdoms.Theyalltriedtheirbest,butcouldn’tmaketheparrotfly!Heevenaskedhiscourtierstotrytofindawaytomaketheparrotflybuttheyallfailed.TheparrotwasnotmovingfromhisbranchatallFinally,aftertryingeverythingthekingthoughtthatmaybeheneededsomeonewhomightbemorefamiliarwithnaturalhabitatHeaskedacourtiertogetafarmerfromthecountrysideandtakehimtotheparrottoseeifhecouldfindoutwhatwastheproblem.注意：80請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thenextmorning,thekingwassurprisedtoseetheparrotflyinghighabovethepalacegarden.PAGE1413頁(yè)聽力：1.ABACA

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11.1．C2．B3．A【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了從倫敦去愛丁堡、巴黎和從都柏林到倫敦的旅游安排和價(jià)格。1．yrfromno（倫敦至愛丁堡7天游”中的介紹g:$849perperson（起價(jià)每人849美元）可知一對(duì)夫婦從倫敦到愛丁堡71698C。2．“Enjoyseeingthe“FairCity”includingthestatue-linedO’ConnellStreetTrinityCollegeandStPatrick’sCathedral.（欣賞雕像林立的奧康奈爾街、三一學(xué)院、圣帕特里克大教堂等“市集”）”可知如果你參加從都柏林到倫敦的9B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ALondonguidewillshowyouthecity’sfamouslandmarkslikeBuckinghamPalace（一名倫敦導(dǎo)游將帶您參觀白金漢宮等倫敦著名的地標(biāo)建筑）”第三段“YourguidedtourofIrelandandBritainbeginsinthecapitalcityofDublin.（您有導(dǎo)游的愛爾蘭”以及第五段rguidedvacationnnbeginshawelcomedinnerandacruiseontheThamesRivertoadmiretheTowerBridgeandtheHousesofParliament.（在導(dǎo)游的帶領(lǐng)下，您的倫敦之旅將從歡迎晚宴開始，然后乘船游覽泰晤士河，”A。4．B5．A6．C7．D【分析】的結(jié)果。4．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文estem（博物館內(nèi)的藏品）”hover300,000viewes吸引了超過30萬觀眾”可推斷displaying意為“B5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“BaihasbecomeahitontheInterneteversincehestartedgivingtoursofthemuseumcollectionsthroughlivestreamingvideosonFebruary223視頻直播參觀博物館藏品以來，白某已經(jīng)成為了網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人）”由此可知白雪松因?yàn)橹辈ザ蔀榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人，故選A。6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Itisestimatedthatmorethan30museumsinChina…Asaresult,thenumberoffansoftheofficialonlinestoreofthemuseumonthee-commerceplatformTaobaohasgrownto25,000,withsalesofrelatedproductsseeingahugeincrease.（統(tǒng)計(jì)，疫情期間，中國(guó)3090網(wǎng)店的粉絲數(shù)量已增至2.5萬，相關(guān)產(chǎn)品的銷量也大幅增長(zhǎng)）”C。7．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘CooperationbetweenmuseumsandInternetplatformsisbeneficialtobothsides,saidHuangYang…HesaidthatwhilemuseumsneedtouselivebroadcaststospreadcultureInternetgiantsneedtheresourcesthatmuseumspossesstoprovidehigh-qualitytforusers.（博物館和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)之間的合作對(duì)雙方都有好處，”南京師范大學(xué)文化遺產(chǎn)與博物館學(xué)副教授黃洋說。他說，雖然博物館需要通過直播來傳播文化，但互聯(lián)網(wǎng)巨頭需要博物館擁有的資源來為用戶提供高質(zhì)量的內(nèi)容）”可推知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和博物館是雙贏的，故選D。8．D9．D10．A【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，介紹了美國(guó)可怕的龍卷風(fēng)災(zāi)害。8．“Atleast30tornadoessweptthroughsixstatesovernightinthecentralpartsoftheUnitedStatesincludingArkansasMississippiIllinois,Kentucky,TennesseeandMissouri.Thenumberofdeathcouldbeover80.”（30680及第二段關(guān)鍵句“TornadoesalsohitanursinghomeinArkansasandtookofftheroofofanAmazonwarehouseinIllinois,causingcertaindeaths.AnothernursinghomeandafirestationinTrumannofTennesseealsosawalotofdamage.D項(xiàng)。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段關(guān)鍵句“AccordingtoPowerOutage.USatleast331,549customersinfourstateswereleftwithoutpower.”（PowerOutage.US331549D項(xiàng)。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段關(guān)鍵句“USPresidentJoeBidentoldreportersthathehadbeencloselywatchingthesituationHealsohadcalledthegovernorsofthestatesthathadbeenseriouslyaffectedbyoneofthe“l(fā)argesttornadooutbreaksinourhistory.”Bidentoldreportersheplannedtotraveltotheregiontosurveystormdamageifpossiblebutdidn’twanttobeintheway.”（美國(guó)總統(tǒng)喬“我們歷史上最大的龍卷風(fēng)爆發(fā)之一嚴(yán)重影響的各州州長(zhǎng)。拜登對(duì)記者說，如果可能，他計(jì)劃前往該地區(qū)調(diào)A項(xiàng)。11．“Atleast30tornadoessweptthroughsixstatesovernightinthecentralpartsoftheUnitedStatesincludingArkansasMississippiIllinois,Kentucky,TennesseeandMissouri.Thenumberofdeathcouldbeover80.”（30席卷了美國(guó)中部的6個(gè)州，包括阿肯色州、密西西比州、伊利諾伊州、肯塔基州、田納西州80）了美國(guó)可怕的龍卷風(fēng)爆發(fā)事件。因此，ATerribleTornadoOutbreakinUS（美國(guó)爆發(fā)了可怕的龍卷風(fēng)）D項(xiàng)。12．C13．C14．B15．D【分析】式在中國(guó)公司中的運(yùn)用前景。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段關(guān)鍵句“CompaniesinChinaarewelcomingahybridworkmodel,whichbringsopportunitiestocreativity.”（中國(guó)的公司歡迎混合工作模式，這給創(chuàng)造力帶來了）C項(xiàng)。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段關(guān)鍵句“CompaniesinChinaarewelcomingahybridworkmodel,whichbringsopportunitiestocreativity.”（中國(guó)的公司歡迎混合工作模式，這給創(chuàng)造力帶來了）C項(xiàng)。14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段關(guān)鍵句“CompaniesinChinaarewelcomingahybridworkmodel,whichbringsopportunitiestocreativity.”（中國(guó)的公司歡迎混合工作模式，這給創(chuàng)造力帶來了）及第二段關(guān)鍵句“About45percentofcompaniesinChinaareprovidingremoteworkopportunities,higherthantheaveragelevelintheAsiaPacificregionof41percent.”（中國(guó)約有45%的公司提供遠(yuǎn)程工作機(jī)會(huì)，高于亞太地區(qū)41%的平均水平。）及下文引用不同人對(duì)于混B項(xiàng)。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容“CompaniesinChinaarewelcomingahybridworkmodel,whichbringsopportunitiestocreativityAnditisalsoapassivemethodfordiseasecontrolandprevention,industryofficialssaid.”（中國(guó)的公司歡迎混合工作模式，這給創(chuàng)造力帶來了機(jī)會(huì)。）D項(xiàng)。16．B17．A18．F19．C20．G【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要講述了一些鍛煉大腦使其保持有活力的有效方法。16．根據(jù)上文“Asweallknow,exerciseprovidesawealthofbenefits.(我們都知道鍛煉能夠提供豐富的好處)”BItmakesyoustrongerandmoreenergetic.(它使你變得更加強(qiáng)壯更加精力旺盛)t指代空前的eandmoreenergeticawealthofbenefitsB是對(duì)空前進(jìn)一步解釋說B17．根據(jù)下文“Thefirstoneisthephysicalactivity…Thesecondone,passiveactivity,includessocializing,andlisteningtomusic.…It’stheactivityinthethirdgroup,however,thatreallysharpsyourbrain.(第一種活動(dòng)是體力活動(dòng)第二種被動(dòng)活動(dòng)包括社交和聽音樂 然而第三種活動(dòng)才真的能鍛煉你的大腦)”可知分別介紹了三種類型的活動(dòng)。AExpertsdivideactivitiesintothreetypes.threetypesA項(xiàng)。18．根據(jù)上文“StudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoarelessmentallyactiveintheiryoungeryearsaremorelikelytodevelopAlzheimer’s.能發(fā)展成為阿爾茨海默癥)”FInotherwordsyou’renevertooyoungtogiveyourmindaworkout.)和空前構(gòu)成因果關(guān)it'saseriousworkoutF19．根據(jù)下文“StudieshaveshownthatfruitsandvegetableshighinCorEvitaminscanhelpkeepanagingbrainingoodshapeCE的水果和蔬菜可以幫助衰老的大腦保持良好的狀態(tài))”CYoucanalsoeatyourwaytoahealthybrain.C。20．根據(jù)空前“Takingafewkeystepscanmakeallthedifference.(采取一些關(guān)鍵性的措施能起很大的作用。)”可知要采取一些措施來使大腦活躍。GSolet′strysomethingnew,learnnewskillsandkeepyourbrainfiring.(所以讓我們嘗試一些新的東西，學(xué)一些新的技能，讓你的大afewkeystepsG項(xiàng)。21．B22．A23．A24．A25．B26．C27．C28．D29．B30．C31．A32．D33．B34．C35．D【分析】21．.n.t.學(xué)校；Dsupermarket“tocatchanearlymorningfight”可知，作者是將女兒送B。22．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我的兒子和我上車，從停車場(chǎng)將車開出來，準(zhǔn)備回家。Aheading往；BturningClookingDcoming“開車前往家”，故選A。23．Ayoungstrongordinary“theelderlyman”可知，此處指“老年人”，故選A。24．“A.read寫著；.spokewroterequested“HungryNeedhelp,please!”可知，此處表示牌子上“say/readwriteA。25．Atrousersshoespantsgloves設(shè)身處地為某人想”，表達(dá)為putoneselfnoness，故選B。26．考查介詞辨析。句意：車紛紛駛過，但沒人為他停下車來幫助他。AbyBinwithoutwith“7mywallettokfores（我將手伸入錢包找硬幣）”可知，此處表示沒人停下車來幫助他，故選C。27．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我在錢包里找硬幣。AsearchedintoBpickedupreachedforfoundout“mywallettolookforsomecoins”可知，此處表示伸手在錢包里尋找硬幣，故選C。28．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我從口袋里拿出硬幣時(shí)，一個(gè)年輕姑娘走向他。A.turned轉(zhuǎn)向；B.called給……打電話rose站起起身walked走向根據(jù)后文“she 11 herarmsogivehimahug（她給了他一個(gè)擁抱）”可知，此處表年輕姑娘走向老年人，故選D29．AmedicinefoodbooksgiftsB。30．看在眼里。AtouchedBhelpedCthankedDpraisedC。31．Areachedgottookhanded“togivehimahugA。32．考查形容詞辨析。句意：這樣一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的善舉是如此強(qiáng)大，以至于它能觸動(dòng)人心，并改變一Athoughtfulforgetfuldecisive.powerful強(qiáng)大的，有力量的。根據(jù)后文hahear（觸動(dòng)人心）”可知，這樣的善舉是很有力量的，感動(dòng)人的，故選D33．考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這樣一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的善舉是如此強(qiáng)大，以至于它能觸動(dòng)人心，并改變一個(gè)人的生活。AdestroyBchangeCcreateDruinB34．Abraverycouragekindness善良；Dhonesty“Suchasimplechoiceforkindness”可知，此處表示作者希C。35．考查名詞辨析。句意：希望你每天的選擇都充滿了愛與快樂。AsadnessBshock.surprise驚訝；.love愛。根據(jù)前文年輕姑娘幫助老年，這是一種善舉，是一種愛的D。is38．carefully39．a(chǎn)40．up41．a(chǎn)ctivities42．but43．made44．which##that45．tostudy【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述Adam是一個(gè)高一新生，剛?cè)雽W(xué)的時(shí)候，他很迷茫，后來逐漸適應(yīng)。36．fromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolabigchallenge系動(dòng)詞，跟根據(jù)前文“Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故is。37．hisfirstweeks“令人困惑的”g。38．考查副詞。句意：首先，他必須認(rèn)真思考選擇哪些課程。根據(jù)句子分析可知，he為主語(yǔ)，hadtothinkthinkcarefully。39．考查冠詞。句意：他知道中文是一門很難的語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)句子分析可知，Chinese做主語(yǔ)，is為系動(dòng)詞，difficulte為表語(yǔ)，e為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指一門語(yǔ)言”，且veryaa。40．可知，此處表示“signupforup。41．考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：然后，他不得不選擇課外活動(dòng)。根據(jù)句子分析可知，he為主語(yǔ)，hadtochooseactivity處用復(fù)數(shù)，故填activities。42．考查連詞。句意：他想要加入校足球隊(duì)，但是他的教練告訴他踢足球踢得不太好。根據(jù)句子分析可知，空前指他想加入校足球隊(duì)，空后指他踢足球踢得不太好，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填but。43．考查過去時(shí)態(tài)，句意：他下定決心提升自己踢球的技能，以便下一年能加入校足球隊(duì)。根據(jù)heothedeemnextyear”couldmakemade。44．volunteercluboffered為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，himachancewhich/that。45．知，此處表“某人高興做某事”，表達(dá)為.behappyodo.，故填oy。46．Ifound(find)mostofclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful(read