高中英語(yǔ)人教版Unit2Englisharoundtheworld 省獲獎(jiǎng)

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld導(dǎo)學(xué)案廈門六中2023高一英語(yǔ)備課組BrainstormingName_____________Nunber_______Class_______WorldEnglishEnglishEnglishCaribbeanEnglishCanadianEnglishReadingcomprehensionWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?_____________________________________________Whatarethemainideasoftheparagraphs?Para1:__________________________________________________________________________Para2:___________________________________________________________________________Para3-4:_________________________________________________________________________Para5:___________________________________________________________________________Whatistheclueofthepassage?_____________________________WhydoesEnglishchangeovertime?____________________________________________?5.Thinking:1).DoyouthinkitmatterswhatkindofEnglishyoulearn?Why?____________________________________________________________________________2).WillChineseEnglishbecomeoneoftheworldEnglishes?3).WhydosomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Sentences那么英語(yǔ)在一段時(shí)間為什么會(huì)起變化呢?So_______________________________________?目前在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人數(shù)正在迅速增長(zhǎng).Today________________________peoplelearningEnglishinChinais___________rapidly.這只能由時(shí)間來(lái)回答/證明了.______________________________________信不信由你,世界上沒(méi)有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)._________________________,thereisno_______________________standardEnglish.莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比以前任何時(shí)期都大.Shakespearewasableto________________ofawidervocabulary_______________________.實(shí)際上,當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ),而不是當(dāng)今英語(yǔ).Infact,theEnglishatthattimewasbased_____onGerman_______theEnglishwespeak_______________.以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人,即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同,也可以理解._______________________canunderstandeachother___________theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.印度擁有眾多講英語(yǔ)很流利的人。Indiahas______verylarge________________fluentEnglishspeakers.如今說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人比以往任何時(shí)候都多。Today,______________speakEnglish______theirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguage________________.事實(shí)上，當(dāng)不同文化互相交流滲透時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)有所發(fā)展，有所變換。__________alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhen_________meetandcommunicatewith____________.四、Keyphrases遠(yuǎn)行,航海旅行因?yàn)槟刚Z(yǔ),本民族語(yǔ)言即使到我的公寓來(lái)想出一個(gè)好主意與…交流與…不同在…的基礎(chǔ)上目前出席會(huì)議充分利用更大的詞匯量比以往任何時(shí)候前者…,后者…在英語(yǔ)拼寫上不同特色/身份例如,像這種的許多,大量…的數(shù)量說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家英國(guó)英語(yǔ)美國(guó)英語(yǔ)主題句信不信由你被期待,可望在…中扮演角色,在…方面起…作用從一處到另一處隨身攜帶與…相同,和…一樣果真,一定,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)本應(yīng)該做疾如閃電到今天左手邊/右手邊一直往前走兩個(gè)街區(qū)保健列清單把…花在…上五、Grammar（改直接引語(yǔ)為間接引語(yǔ)）Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children.”(tell)_____________________________________________________________“Whereareyougoing?”thefatheraskedhisson.(ask)_____________________________________________________________“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?”themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.(ask)_____________________________________________________________“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.(offer)_____________________________________________________________“Don’tmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher.(tell)_____________________________________________________________六、SummaryNativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother______________theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.WhyhasEnglishchanged_______time?___________,alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.TheEnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasvery_________________theEnglishspokentoday.Itwas_______moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeak_______.Inthe1600s,Shakespearewasableto_____________awidervocabulary_________________________.Finallybythe19thcenturytwobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened:firstSamuelJohnsonwrotehisdictionaryandlaterNoahWebsterwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Thegave__________________________________toAmericanEnglishspelling.Englishisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguagein_____________________.MaybeonedayChineseEnglishwillbecomeoneoftheworldEnglish.七、Writing(EnglishPoster)（海報(bào)的3個(gè)組成部分：標(biāo)題，正文（時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，活動(dòng)的具體要求），落款）假設(shè)你是學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，根據(jù)以下信息寫一則海報(bào)：1.時(shí)間：2015年9月9日（周三）晚上7：002.地點(diǎn)：至善大禮堂3.為即將到來(lái)的教師節(jié)舉行文藝演出（要提前10分鐘入場(chǎng)、校長(zhǎng)講話、教師和學(xué)生代表發(fā)言、學(xué)生文藝演出、不要亂扔垃圾）注意：.海報(bào)要包含以上要點(diǎn)、字?jǐn)?shù)120左右、備用詞匯：代表delegate文明的civilizedPOSTER__________tocelebratethecomingTeachers’Day,someperformanceswillbegivenat7pmonSeptember9th,2023(Wednesdayevening)intheZhishanHall.Allstudents_________________totherightplace10minutesearlier________theperformancesbegin.Ourpresidentwill_____________________attheceremony.Andsometeacherandstudentdelegateswill___________________first,thentheperformanceswillfollow.Allare__________tobecivilizedaudienceand______________youdon’tlitterinthehall.Wishyouaniceevening!TheStudents’UnionSeptember5th,2023ExtensivereadingAAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and"Haveyouapen?”,Americanssay“inthehospital”and‘Doyouhaveapen?’.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.tothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat__________.A.BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhimEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin__________.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammar D.alloftheabove3.WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.__________say“Doyouhaveawatch?”A.Britishpeople B.AmericansC.children D.teacherstothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave__________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.A.little B.muchC.some D.greatBInschoolallovertheworldboysandgirlsarelearningforeignlanguages.1ifwegotoFrance,weoughttobeabletospeakFrench,andinGermanypeoplewillexpectustounderstandGerman.2Englishisoneofthemostimportantbecausesomanypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheUSA,butinotherpartsoftheworld.Aboutpeoplespeakitastheirownlanguage,andanotheruseitasasecondlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.Manymillionsofschoolboysandschoolgirlsaretryingtodoso.3Ifwecouldlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.Thinkofwhatachilddoes.Itlistenstowhatpeoplesayandittriestoimitatewhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoaskforit.4Ifpeoplehadtouseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywouldlearnitquickly.5Weimitatewhatwehear.Inschool,althoughyoulearntoreadandwriteaswellastohearandspeak,itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughtheear.Youcanreadthem,spellthem,andwritethemlater.A.EnglishchildrenstudyFrench,whichisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.AnEnglishmancaneasilyfindsomeoneinalmostallpartsoftheworldwhoisabletotalktohimineitherEnglishorFrench.B.Everybodyknowshisownlanguage,butanotheroneisveryuseful,especiallywhenwetraveltoothercountries.C.Itisimportanttoremember,also,thatwelearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,notbyseeingwhattheywrite.D.Itisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,andthinkinginitallthetime.E.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?Theseareaboutfifteenhundred,butmanyofthemarenotveryimportant.F.Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weshouldrememberthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren.1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______短文改錯(cuò)：文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。修改格式請(qǐng)看《名校學(xué)案》P12Itisinterestedtovisitanothercountry，butsometimes

therearesomequestionswhenwedon’tknowthelanguagevery

well．Itmaybedifficulttotalkaboutthepeoplethere．Wemay

notknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountrywhich

wevisiting．Wemaynotknowwhattobuythethingsweneed．Inastrangecountrywemaynotknowwheretoeatandwhat

toorderinarestaurant．Itisnoteasytodecidehowmany

moneytotip（付小費(fèi)）waitersortaxidrivers．Whenweare

helpless，wemaynotknowhowtoaskhelp．

Afterashorttimelater，however，welearnwhattodo

andwhattosay．Welearntoenjoylifeinothercountry，andthenwemaybesorrytoleaveboththeplaceandthepeople．Unit2keys一、略二、ThebriefhistoryofmodernEnglishMoreandmorepeoplespeakEnglish.Attheendof…Laterinthenextcentury…Today…NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachotherbutnoteverything.Englishischangingovertime.(cultures&places)Englishisspokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinmanycountries.TimeclueBecauseofculturalcommunication三、sentences:那么英語(yǔ)在一段時(shí)間為什么會(huì)起變化呢?SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?目前在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人數(shù)正在迅速增長(zhǎng).TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.這只能由時(shí)間來(lái)回答/證明了.Onlytimewilltell.信不信由你,世界上沒(méi)有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比以前任何時(shí)期都大.Shakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.實(shí)際上,當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ),而當(dāng)今英語(yǔ)不是Infact,theEnglishatthattimewasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishatpresent.以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人,即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同,也可以理解.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.印度擁有眾多講英語(yǔ)很流利的人。IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakers.9.如今說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人比以往任何時(shí)候都多。Today,morepeoplespeakEnglish__as__theirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.10.事實(shí)上，當(dāng)不同文化互相交流滲透時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)有所發(fā)展，有所變換。Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.四、Keyphrases遠(yuǎn)行,航海旅行makeavoyage/voyages因?yàn)閎ecause/becauseof母語(yǔ),本民族語(yǔ)言nativelanguage/mothertongue即使evenif/eventhough到我的公寓來(lái)comeuptomyapartment/flat想出一個(gè)好主意ccomeupwithagoodidea與…交流communicatewith與…不同bedifferentfrom/than在…的基礎(chǔ)上bebasedon目前atpresent出席會(huì)議bepresentatameeting充分利用makefulluseof更大的詞匯量awidervocabulary比以往任何時(shí)候thaneverbefore前者…,后者…theformer,thelatter在英語(yǔ)拼寫上inEnglishspelling不同特色/身份aseparateidentity例如,像這種的forexample,suchas許多,大量alargenumberof…的數(shù)量thenumberof說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家Englishspeakingcountries英國(guó)英語(yǔ)BritishEnglish美國(guó)英語(yǔ)AmericanEnglish主題句topicsentence信不信由你believeitornot被期待,可望beexpectedtodosth在…中扮演角色,在…方面起…作用Playapart/rolein從一處到另一處fromoneplacetoanother/fromplacetoplace隨身攜帶take…with與…相同,和…一樣thesame…as果真,一定,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)sureenough本應(yīng)該做shouldhavedone疾如閃電(as)fastaslightning到今天tothisday左手邊/右手邊left/right-handside一直往前走兩個(gè)街區(qū)keepgoingstraightfortwoblocks保健keepfit列清單makealistof把…花在…上spend…(in)doing五、GrammarMr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboyif/whetherhewassorryforwhathehaddone.Heofferedtopacktheparcelforme.Theteachertoldtheboysandgirls