高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版Unit3Themeaningofcolour 單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)

單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)(三)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)A(2023·寧夏銀川一中高三月考)Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathree-wordphilosophy:Seizethemoment.Justpossibly,shemaybethewisestwomanonthisplanet.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven'tthoughtaboutit.Don'thaveitontheirschedule,anddidn'tknowitwascomingortheyaretoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour？”Shewouldgaspandstammer(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)),“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownityesterday,Ihadalatebreakfast,anditlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse:“It'sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I'vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.Lifehasawayofgoingfasteraswegetolder.Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning,weareawaken,andallhavingtoshowforourlivesisrepetitionof“I'mgoingto”,“Iplanon”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit.”Whenanyonecallsmy“seizethemoment”friend,sheisopentoadventureandavailablefortrips.Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas.Herenthusiasmforlifeiscontagious.Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.Mylipshavenottouchedicecreamin10years.Iloveicecream.Theotherday,Istoppedthecarandboughtatriple-decker(烘缸).Ifmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappily.Nowgoonandhaveaniceday.DosomethingyouWANTto...notsomethingonyourSHOULDDOlist.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文作者通過(guò)朋友的三字英文哲言——把握現(xiàn)在，告訴我們做自己想做的事，及時(shí)享受生活的樂(lè)趣。1．Theexampleofthewriter'ssisterservesas________.A．a(chǎn)debate B．a(chǎn)nintroductionC．a(chǎn)support D．a(chǎn)conclusion【解析】判斷推理題。根據(jù)第二段Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid，“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour？”Shewouldgaspandstammer(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)),“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.作者的姐姐其實(shí)是作為一個(gè)反面例子來(lái)論證作者的觀點(diǎn)的。由于姐姐總是推脫，到死作者都沒(méi)能和姐姐一起吃頓午飯，用此例來(lái)支持作者的觀點(diǎn)：做自己想做的事，及時(shí)享受生活的樂(lè)趣?！敬鸢浮緾2．Thewriterthinksthattheexcuse“It'sjustMonday.”isacceptable,because________.A．itisstilllikelythattheycanhavelunchtogethersometimelaterB．itsoundsmostreasonableofalltheexcusesC．itshowsrespectforthewriter'ssuggestionD．itindicatesthetimewhentheycanhavelunchtogether【解析】判斷推理題。根據(jù)常理推斷，因?yàn)槭侵芤?，是一周的開始，所以還有很多的時(shí)間可以在一起吃飯，故選A。【答案】A3．Theunderlinedword“contagious”inthefourthparagraphmeans________.A．a(chǎn)ccurate B．influentialC．hopeful D．necessary【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。accurate準(zhǔn)確的；influential有影響力的；hopeful有希望的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)第四段Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas...Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.可知你和她談?wù)撘粫?huì)，你的生活態(tài)度就會(huì)有所改變，可推出她對(duì)生活的熱情具有感染力。故選B?！敬鸢浮緽4．Whatisthepurposeofthewriterbywritingthispassage?A．Tosuggesthowtimeflies.B．Topersuadebusypeopletorelax.C．Toadvisepeopletokeeptheirpromise.D．Topersuadereaderstobeflexibleontheirscheduleforpracticaljoy.【解析】寫作意圖題。整篇文章作者所表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)是：做自己想做的事，及時(shí)享受生活的樂(lè)趣?！敬鸢浮緿B(2023·哈爾濱六中高三上期中)Withhospitalsandnursinghomestendingtothousandsofpatientseveryyear，accidentscan—anddo—happen.Theseincidents，whethertheyarethroughcarelessnessorotherwise,canleavepatientsfeelingpowerless.That'snotthecase.“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint，”saidRalphMontano,spokesmanfortheCaliforniaDepartmentofPublicHealth,whichregulateshospitalsandlong-termcarefacilitiesinthestate.Thatdepartmentreceivedmorethan6,000complaintsabouthospitalsin2023;inthemostrecentyearstatisticsareavailable.Thecomplaintscanbeaboutmixed-uplabresults,medicineerrors,foreignobjectsleftinapatientduringsurgeryorahostofothertopic.Similarly,theCaliforniaDepartmentofAgingreceived43,000nursinghomecomplaintsin2023.Somesaidpatientabuseorneglectofpatients;othersreportedmissingitems.Andsomecommentedonthequalityofthefood.Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.Manyconsumerssimplydon'tbother,andsomebecomelostinthesystem.Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility'sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital,PattiHarvey,vicepresidentofqualityandpatientcareservicesforKaiserPermanenteinSouthernCalifornia,recommendstalkingwiththebedsidenurse.Ifthatdoesn'twork,youcantalkwithotherpeoplehigherinthechainofcommand,uptothehospitaladministrator.Iftheproblemisn'tstilltakencareof—sayyoudisagreewithyourtreatmentplanorhaveaproblemwithyourdoctor—memberserviceofficesateachhospitalcanhelpaddressyourconcerns.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章講述了醫(yī)院和養(yǎng)老院接到的投訴越來(lái)越多，并且告訴消費(fèi)者如何投訴才能有效解決他們的問(wèn)題。5．Whyaretheremorecomplaintsfrompatients?A．Becausehospitalshavemoreandmorerights.B．Becauseit'sconvenientforpeopletoputforwardcomplaints.C．Becauseinthehospitaltherearemoreaccidentsthanbefore.D．Becausetherearemoredepartmentstodealwithcomplaints.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint，”可知人們覺(jué)得他們有更多的權(quán)利和途徑來(lái)提出自己要抱怨的事情?！敬鸢浮緽6．Manyconsumersdon'tmakeacomplaintbecause________.A．fewaccidentshappenB．ittakestimetomakeacomplaintC．manycomplaintsarelostD．complaintsarebadforalong-termcarefacility【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.可知提出抱怨太麻煩還很耗費(fèi)時(shí)間?！敬鸢浮緽7．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．howtomakecomplaintsinthehospitalB．somethingaboutPattiHarveyC．tosolveproblemswiththehospitalquicklyD．weshouldsaywedisagreewiththetreatmentplan【解析】段落大意題。最后一段第一句Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital是本段的中心句，即在醫(yī)院怎么投訴?！敬鸢浮緼8．Whocanhelpifyoucomplainagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility?A．Peter—amedicalofficerfromthegovernment.B．Rudy—aheadmasterofamedicaluniversity.C．Tom—ateacherofamedicalschool.D．Jack—arepresentativeofaninsurancecompany.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility'sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.可知選D。【答案】DCTherearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can，box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,becausehe/sheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohis/herbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts.”，asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers'feelingsforpackaging,noticed.Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That'swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald'sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebuytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了包裝的顏色和形狀對(duì)產(chǎn)品銷售的影響，生產(chǎn)商不僅要滿足顧客購(gòu)買商品時(shí)對(duì)身體健康的要求還要考慮內(nèi)心的需求。9．Accordingtothepassage，________seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.A．thepleasingcolorofthepackageB．thespecialtasteoftheproductC．thestrangeshapeofthepackageD．thebeliefintheproduct【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.得知包裝上喜人的顏色更能促使消費(fèi)者愿意去購(gòu)買。C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在不是奇怪的包裝形狀而是圓形包裝吸引消費(fèi)者，故選A。【答案】A10．Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan________.A．bringexcitementtotheconsumersB．a(chǎn)ttracttheconsumers'attentionC．catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumersDproduceahappyandpeacefulfeeling【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.得知圓形包裝更受消費(fèi)者喜愛(ài)。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿11．“Andtheword‘green’todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare________.A．startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfoodB．enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbeforeC．beginningtolikegreenvegetablesD．payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.綠色是環(huán)保健康的象征，當(dāng)今消費(fèi)者更注重食品對(duì)身體健康的影響。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿12．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________.A．vegetabledish B．healthyjuiceC．iceddrink D．redvegetable【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.得知瓶上印有的鮮紅色西紅柿與胡蘿卜圖案讓這種飲品看起來(lái)對(duì)身體有益。是一種健康的果汁，故選B?！敬鸢浮緽D(2023·開封中原名校高三聯(lián)考)Livingnearthebeachmaycomewithanextraperk(好處):betterhealth.Anewstudyanalyzedinformationfrommorethan48millionpeopleinEnglandandfoundthatthenearertheylivedtothecoast,themorelikelypeopleweretoreportgoodhealthwithinthepastyear.Livingnearthecoastmaybeassociatedwithbetterhealthbecausetheseasideenvironmentreducesstress,theresearcherssaid.TheypointedtoanotherBritishstudythatfoundthatpeoplewhotooktripstothecoastexperiencedmorefeelingsofcalmnessandrelaxationthanthosewhovisitedurbanparksorthecountryside.Thedifferencefromlivingnearthecoastwasrelativelysmall.Butasmalleffect,whenappliedtoanentirepopulation,canhaveasubstantialimpactonpublichealth,saidstudyresearcherBenWheelerofPeninsulaCollegeofMedicineandDentistryinExeter,England.However,it'stoosoontoadvisepeopletohitthebeachtoimprovehealth,Wheelersaid.Thestudyonlyfoundanassociation,notacause-effectlink,andit'spossiblethatotherfactorscouldexplaintheresults.Forinstance,itcouldbethatpeoplewhoarewealthier,andthereforehealthier,aremoreabletomovetodesiredlocationssuchasthecoast,Wheelersaid,aphenomenonknownasthemigranteffect.Butthestudydidfindthattheassociationbetweencoastallivingandbetterhealthwasstrongestforthoselivinginthepoorestareas,whichperhapsindicatesthatwealthcannotexplaintheresults,Wheelersaid.BecausethestudylookedatonlyEngland—anislandcountryinwhicheveryoneliveswithin72milesofthecoast—it'snotclearwhetherthefindingswouldapplytootherpopulations.FarfromEngland,ahealthexpertnotinvolvedinthestudysaidthatwhiletheBritishresearchcertainlydoesn'tprovethatpeople'shealthandtheplacetheylivearelinked,it'spossiblethatproximitytotheseasdoessomethingforourbodies.Iffuturestudiesconfirmtheresults,thenextstepwouldbetofindoutitiswhatcoastalenvironmentsthatcanbenefithealth.Wheelersaiditmaythenbepossibletobringthosebenefitstopeoplelivinginotherareas,throughvirtualenvironments,forinstance.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了居住在海邊是否有益于健康還有待進(jìn)一步研究。13．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A．peopleareencouragedtomovetothecoastB．peoplelivingneartheseamaybehealthierC．peoplepayincreasinglyattentiontohealthD．peopleareworriedaboutresidentialenvironment【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Livingnearthebeachmaycomewithanextraperk(好處)：betterhealth.可知?！敬鸢浮緽14．Accordingtotheresearchers,livingnearthesea________.A．doesn'tnearlyaffecttheBritishpopulationB．cancuresomedifficultdiseasesinawayC．canhelpgetoverone'sstressD．meansfreeingfromsadnessortroubles【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Livingnearthecoastmaybeassociatedwithbetterhealthbecausetheseasideenvironmentreducesstress,theresearcherssaid.可知?！敬鸢浮緾15．WhatBenWheelersaidmeans________.A．theBritishpublichealthisdecreasingB．concreteevidencefavorslifeneartheseaC．wealthierpeoplearelikelytobehealthierD．exactreasonsareproposedforfurtherresearch【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知研究者對(duì)此課題的進(jìn)一步研究提出了確切的理由。【答案】DⅡ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：66620238】(2023·太原五中高三月考)Weallknowtheimportanceofcuriosity,andherearesometipsonhowtodevelopit.Keepanopenmind.Thisisessentialifyouaretohaveacuriousmind.Beopentolearning,unlearning,andrelearningthings.__16__Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthispossibilityandchangeyourmind.__17__Mostpeoplejustaccepttheworldasitis.Thisway,theywillcertainlylosethe“holycuriosity”.Trytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceofwhatisaroundyou.Asurewaytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceisaskingquestions.What,why,when,who,where,andhowarethequestionscuriouspeoplealwaysask.Don'tlabelanythingasboring.Wheneveryoulabelsomethingasboring,youcloseonemoredoorofpossibilities.Curiouspeopleareunlikelytoconsiderthingsboring.__18__Eveniftheydon'tyethavetimetoexplorethem,theywillleavethedooropentobevisitedanothertime.Takelearningassomethingfun.Ifyouseelearningasaburden,there'snowayyouwillwanttodigdeeperintoanything.Thatwilljustmaketheburdenheavier.However,ifyouthinkoflearningassomethingfun,youwillnaturallywanttodigdeeper.__19__Readdiversematerials.Itwillintroduceyoutothepossibilitiesandexcitementofotherworldswhichmayattractyourinterestinexploringfurther.OneeasywaytodothisisthroughreadingdiverseIt'llfeedyourmindwiththeexcitementofanewworld.A．Nevertakethingsasgranted.B．Don'tspendtoomuchtimeonjustoneworld.C．Trytopickabookormagazineonanewsubject.D．Somethingsyouknowandbelievemightbewrong.E．Itdoesn'tmatterthatyoudon'tagreetoothers'opinions.F．Instead,theyalwaysseethesethingsasadoortoanexcitingnewworld.G．Solookatlifethroughtheglassesoffunandenjoythelearningprocess.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章主要講了增強(qiáng)好奇心的一些建議以及如何培養(yǎng)好奇心。16．D根據(jù)上文的關(guān)鍵詞things以及下文Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthispossibilityandchangeyourmind.因此，你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好接受這種可能性并改變你的想法?？芍xD你了解的事情也可能是錯(cuò)的。17．A根據(jù)下文的Mostpeoplejustaccepttheworldasitis.Thisway,theywillcertainlylosethe“holycuriosity”．大多數(shù)人接受這個(gè)世界現(xiàn)在的樣子。這樣的話，他們肯定會(huì)失去好奇心。可知，選A(不要把一切都想當(dāng)然)。18.F根據(jù)上文的Curiouspeopleareunlikelytoconsiderthingsboring.有好奇心的人不會(huì)認(rèn)為什么是無(wú)聊的。相反，人們把這些事情看作打開新奇世界的一扇門。19．G根據(jù)上文的However,ifyouthinkoflearningassomethingfun,youwillnaturallywanttodigdeeper.然而，如果你認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)是有趣的事情，你自然就想要挖掘它。抓住關(guān)鍵詞learning。20．C根據(jù)上文的Oneeasywaytodothisisthroughreadingdiversematerials.一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是通過(guò)閱讀各種材料。關(guān)鍵詞diversematerials，C項(xiàng)剛好是對(duì)關(guān)鍵詞的進(jìn)一步解釋。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)WhenIstoppedbytogetanewspaper,atall,sinceremancameovertomeaskingforhelpwithdirections.WithaprintoutofGooglemaps,hewaslookingfora__21__onthemainstreet,butjustcouldn'tfindit.Aftercheckingouthiswrittendirections,Imappedit__22__myphoneandshowedhim__23__whereheneededtogo.He,in__24__，mentionedthathehadtriedgoingthere,buttherewasnosuchstreetnumberandhejustcouldn'tlocatehishotel.I__25__itagainforhim.Hethankedmewithabigsmile，shookmyhand,and__26__.Igotintomycarandhegotintohis,andwe__27__ways.AsIdrovetothenextgrocerystoreandwentin,Isensed__28__wrongaboutthedirections－soIGoogledtheaddressagainand__29__thathewaslookingfortherightaddressbutinacityhalfanhouraway!__30__ithadbeenseveralminutes,thechancesoffindinghimmilesaway－wherehewassurelystilllookingaround－were__31__.ButIthoughtI'dgiveita(n)__32__andsetoffinthat'd__33__noticedwhathiscarlookedlike,andwasjustabouttogiveup.IparkedmycarasIconsideredwhatelseIcoulddo－__34__，likemagic,hedroverightbyandpulledoverintoanearbyparkingspot,still__35__aboutwherethehotelwas.WhenI__36__nexttohim,hecouldn'tbelieveit：“__37__didyoufindme？”heasked.“I'mnotsure,butI__38__thatyouareinthewrongcity！”Ishowedhimtherightdirections,andaftermore__39__andahandshake，wethatwe'llnevermeetagain,andthatmakesitmuchmoresweet.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者自己幫忙給人指路的故事，通過(guò)給別人幫忙，作者感受到了內(nèi)心的高興，也讓我們更加相信“人性”了。21． B．parkingspotC．hotel D．grocerystore【解析】下文提示，他是在找自己的旅館?！敬鸢浮緾22． B．inC．a(chǎn)t D．with【解析】onmyphone固定搭配，在手機(jī)上搜索。【答案】A23． B．exactlyC．a(chǎn)bsolutely D．completely【解析】此處說(shuō)的是他需要去的地方確切地顯示了出來(lái)，很有把握的樣子，為下文埋下伏筆。【答案】B24． B．panicC．delight D．puzzlement【解析】根據(jù)本句，他說(shuō)已經(jīng)去過(guò)這個(gè)地方，沒(méi)有找到這條街和賓館，而現(xiàn)在“我”又這樣說(shuō)，那么他只能感到迷惑了。【答案】D25． B．evaluatedC．a(chǎn)nalyzed D．a(chǎn)djusted【解析】因?yàn)樗曰?，所以作者又為他確認(rèn)了一次。confirm確認(rèn)?！敬鸢浮緼26．Atookoff B．tookupC．tookdown D．tookover【解析】takeoff表示“離開”，他們握手告別。【答案】A27． B．partedC．fought D．pushed【解析】partways表示“分道走”固定短語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮緽28． B．a(chǎn)nythingC．something D．everything【解析】somethingwrong，作者感受到有什么不對(duì)?！敬鸢浮緾29． B．consideredC．determined D．stated【解析】作者又一次搜索了該地址，“意識(shí)到”那位高個(gè)男士在找一個(gè)正確的地方，但是在另一個(gè)城市?！敬鸢浮緼30． B．UnbelievablyC．Consequently D．Unfortunately【解析】已經(jīng)過(guò)去幾分鐘了，正常情況下，他已經(jīng)離開很遠(yuǎn)了，所以找到那位高個(gè)男士的幾率該很小了，因此應(yīng)用“不幸的是”。【答案】D31． B．vitalC．slim D．obvious【解析】參考上一題。slim表示“微小的”。【答案】C32． B．endC．change D．try【解析】承接上文，為了幫助別人，盡管幾率很小，作者還是決定嘗試一下。【答案】D33． B．merelyC．regularly D．occasionally【解析】當(dāng)時(shí)作者幾乎沒(méi)怎么注意那位陌生男士的車是什么樣子，所以又想放棄?！敬鸢浮緼34． B．beforeC．when D．since【解析】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，when表示“在這時(shí)”。【答案】C35．a(chǎn)loss B．a(chǎn)tariskC．a(chǎn)tease D．a(chǎn)tpeace【解析】ataloss困惑不解，不知所措?！敬鸢浮緼36．out B．putupC．pulleddown D．pulledin【解析】pullin進(jìn)站，這里指的是進(jìn)入“停車場(chǎng)”?！敬鸢浮緿37． B．WhyC．When D．How【解析】他是在問(wèn)，“你是如何找到我的？”故選How?！敬鸢浮緿38．out B．figuredoutC．burstout D．carriedout【解析】figureout想出。這里指的是我現(xiàn)在知道你走錯(cuò)城市了?！敬鸢浮緽39． B．smilesC．greetings D．praise【解析】此情此景只能是微笑了?！敬鸢浮緽40．together B．returnedhomeC．wavedgoodbye D．rushedaway【解析】揮手再見(jiàn)。【答案】CⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)(2023·哈爾濱六中高三上期末)“Remember,yourfatherisonlyoneyear(old)thanyou.”ThatwasMum'susualexcusewhenDadsaidthewrongthingsordidsomething42.________(fool)．DadquitteddrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.Hejoinedagroupofotherpeople.Hesaidthey(stop)drinking,too.IlovedmydadIhatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimawayme.ItseemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.ButwithmybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDadwouldmakean(except).“Can'tyoumissitjustthistime?Saturdayismybirthday!”Ibeggedhimbut(refuse).Hesaid“IamchairingthemeetingthisSaturday.WewillhaveyourpartyonSunday.”SaturdayeveningIsatonmybed，(feel)sorryformyself.Dadstartedtoleave,thenpausedandsaid，“Whynotcomewithmetogethertonight?It'sanopenmeeting.Allarewelcome”.wouldIdoatameeting?ButmaybeIneededtoseewhysomethingDadeveryweekmatteredsomuch.Afterwearrived,Dadannouncedthethemeofthemeetingwasgoingtobegratitude.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivingupsmoking.Later,aman(call)Davealsotoldhisstory.OnlythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislifefromdrinking.Showingupweekafterweekandmeetingwithpeople,Dadwaschanginglives.Shamewashedoverme.【答案】句中出現(xiàn)than，用比較級(jí)。42．foolish形容詞修飾不定代詞something，愚蠢的事。43．hadstopped戒酒的事情在爸爸說(shuō)話前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。44．but前半句說(shuō)愛(ài)爸爸，后半句又說(shuō)討厭……，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，用but。45．fromtakesb.awayfromsb.把某人帶走；讓某人遠(yuǎn)離。46．exception不定冠詞a/an后用名詞，exception例外。47．wasrefused我乞求他但是被他拒絕了，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，都用過(guò)去時(shí)，這里表被動(dòng)，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。48．feelingfeel的邏輯主語(yǔ)是I，這里表伴隨。49．What動(dòng)詞do缺少賓語(yǔ)，用what。50．called過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，一個(gè)叫Dave的人，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句that/whowascalled。Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)DearSirorMadam，Thankyoufortakingyourtimetoreadmyletter.IamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerofthecomingInternationalTradeExposition.Allourcitizensarehostforthisgreatevent.Allofusshouldworkhardtomakewellpreparationsforit.IpromiseIwouldtrytoserveforourhonoredguestsfromallovertheworldwithenthusiasm.Besides，havearichknowledgeofChinesehistory,Iwillbenotonlyaservantbutalsoacarrierforoursplendidlyculture.What'smore,English,aninternationallanguage,willplayimportantroleincommunicationduringthe，IamgoodatthemandcanexpressmyselffluentlyandclearlyinEnglish.Tosumup,IbelieveIcanbeaqualifiedvolunteer.IwillvaluethechanceanddothatIcanifIcouldbeacceptedtobeone.Yours,Susan【答案