廣東省廣州市大學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市大學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Banksmustcompleteforcustomerswhowill____toanotherbankiftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeservicetheyreceive．A．transfer

B．switch

C．a(chǎn)ppeal

D．resolve參考答案：B2.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations

BGoodluck

C.Allthebest

D.Iwishyousuccess參考答案：A3.Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A．togetconfused

B．gettingconfused

C．togetconfusing

D．gettingconfusing參考答案：B4.Father_____ourwashingmachinethewholemorning.Hemustgetitdonebeforelunch.A.hasrepaired

B.repairs

C.willrepair

D.hasbeenrepairing參考答案：D5.Wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquite__________theplanthatwehaveapartythisweekend.A.inplaceof B.infavourof

C.inhonourof D.inneedof參考答案：B6.LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that參考答案：c略7.Tomfeltthathehimself,ratherthanthegirls,

forthefailureofthefootballmatch.A.weretoblame

B.wastoblame

C.weretoblamed

D.wastobeblamed參考答案：B8.TheHuangguoshuWaterfallsisan________beautifulsight.A.

B.ly

C.absolution

D.absolutions參考答案：B9.J.K.Rowling’ssuccessledtoawaveofyoungadultnovelsmatureenoughto_____tobothparentsandtheirchildren.A.appeal

B.adapt

C.adjust

D.attract參考答案：A10.Mr.Smithcouldn’topenthedoorbecausehisnaughtyboy_______itfromtheinsideA.wouldlock B.waslocking C.haslocked D.hadlocked

參考答案：11.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen_______lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語drug是動詞take的承受者，可知用過去分詞，故選B。【知識拓展】take組成的短語,越多越好1.takeback收回,接回,退回.如：I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.對不起,我收回我說過的話.2.takedown(1)寫下,記下.如：Hetookdowneverythingtheteachersaid.他把老師說的所有話都記了下來.(2)拆下,拆掉.如：Themachinetakesdowneasily.這機(jī)器很容易拆.3.takein(1)收留.如：Sohetookintheboy(dog).所以他就收留了這個(gè)男孩(這條狗).(2)包括.如：Thelisttakesineveryone.每個(gè)人都上了名單.(3)理解.如：Wefinditdifficulttotakeinwhatheteaches.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他教的東西很難理解.(4)欺騙,使上當(dāng).如：Don’tbetakeninbyhispromises.別被他的諾言所欺騙.4.takeoff(1)脫下.如：Takeoffyourwetclothes.脫下你的濕衣服.Hetookoffhisglassesandlookedup.他取下眼鏡,抬頭看了看.(2)起飛.如：Whendidtheplanetakeoff?飛機(jī)是什么時(shí)候起飛的?(3)打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?你可以減價(jià)五美元嗎?(4)請假,休息.如：Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假一天.5.takeon(1)聘用,雇用.如：Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary.這家公司決定聘一個(gè)新秘書.(2)呈現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn),具有.如：Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的臉上露出了新的表情.(3)承擔(dān)或擔(dān)任(工作或責(zé)任等).如：Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他勸我不要做太多的工作.6.takeover接替,接管,繼承.如：接替,接管,繼承.如：Wouldyoulikemetotakeoverthedrivingforawhile?你愿意讓我接替你開一會兒車嗎?7.takeup(1)開始(學(xué)習(xí)或從事等).如：Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他放棄學(xué)醫(yī),開始學(xué)物理.(2)繼續(xù).如：Wetookupourjourneythenextday.第二天我們繼續(xù)趕路.(3)占去(時(shí)間或空間).如：Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.這桌子太占地方了.TheworktookupallofSunday.這活兒占去了整個(gè)星期天.(4)接納(乘客等),接受(挑戰(zhàn),建議,條件等).如：Thebusstoppedtotakeuppassengers.公共汽車停下來讓乘客上車.Hehastakenupthebet.他已接受打賭的條件.9.takesbsth/takesthtosb給某人帶(送)去某物.如：Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater.10.takesb(sth)for1tobe]……把某人(某物)當(dāng)作…….如：Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑視為同意.11.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花o(某人)時(shí)間.如：Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí).12.Ittakessth(某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一個(gè)巴掌拍不響.112.Itmakeshislifequitedifferent

hehasreceivededucationabroad.A．that

B．which

C.what

D．because參考答案：A略13.–CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?–Sure,____.A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit

參考答案：B14.Thenewpolicyleadstonocigarettes___________onTV.

A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.beadvertisedfor

D.beingadvertised參考答案：D略15.________fromthemoon,ourearthwithwater________seventypercentofitssurfacelookslikeabluesphere.A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered參考答案：C16.Wewonthreegamesandlosttwo.______,I'dsayitwasasuccessfultournament.A.Inall

B.Inparticular

C.inneed

D.Allinall參考答案：D28.Youaredoingagoodjob.Sogoodwork______goodpay.A.deserves

B.requests

C.deserts

D.awards參考答案：A略18.Thedocumentaryfilm“UndertheDome”releasedbythefamousjournalistChaiJingremindsusthatit’shightimetheChinesegovernment______airpollutioninChina.A.addresses

B.addressed

C.willaddress

D.address參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Thebesta____________tolearningEnglishisthestudyofthespokenlanguage.參考答案：approach三、閱讀理解20.Lastweek,mywifeandItookpossessionofthisbeauty，3-storycountryhouseinPelham,NewYork.Wehaven'tmovedyet：theplaceisbadlyinneedofrenovation(翻新），whichwillhappenalotmorequicklyifourstuffisn'tintheway.WestillownourNYCco-op，anditwon'tcloseuntilJulyorAugust.Weintendtogeteverylastdayofcitylivingthatwecan.Butnowseemsasgoodatimeasanytoputtheblogonhold—astepI'vebeenconsideringforawhile.I'veposted1,010restaurantreviewsinjustover11years，whichaveragesouttonearlytworeviewsperweek，forroughlyadecade.That’sanawfullylongtime.Inrecentmonths,ithasfeltmorelikeaburden,andlessofthejoyitoriginallywas.Ofcourse,thatburdencameentirelyfrommyself:thisbloghasneveracceptedadvertising.Noone'slivelihood—andcertainlynotmine—dependedonitsexistence.Yet，havingcreatedthistinyspaceinmylittlecorneroftheInternet，withaverysmallbutratherappreciative(andappreciated)amountofloyalreaders，foralongtimeIfellIhavetokeepitgoing.Butmyfreetimeoverthenextseveralmonthswillbeincreasinglytakenupwithacomplexrenovation,movinghouse，gettingtoknowanewneighborhood,andaquitedifferentlifestylethanI'vebeenaccustomedto.Somethingneedstobeeditedout?tomakeroomforallthat，andtheblogisit.Ifourmovetothesuburbsprovidesaconvenientexcuse,Imighthavereachedthesamedecisionearlierbeforethat：thesensethatmyfoodblogginghadfallenintostereotypes(陳詞爛調(diào)）wasinmymindevenbeforewestartedhouse-hunting,althoughitcertainlybecamemoreclearafterthat.IthinkI'mgoingtoenjoydiningoutforitsownsake，asitusedtobe:nomorephotos，nomore“writingthereview”inmyheadasIeat.Onethingthathasn’tchangedisthepleasureofdiningoutwhichIloveasmuchasever.MywifeandIintendtokeepupourweeklyManhattan“datenights”.Istillworkinthecity，andPelhamisn'tallthatfaraway—oneofthereasonswechoseit.Willtheblogreturnafterwe’resettledinournewhome?Surelynotwiththefrequencyithasbeen，andperhapsnotatall.AsIwritethis,I’mfeelinglikeIwon’tmissit.4.What’sNOTthereasonfortheauthortoputhisblogonhold?A.Heismovingtothecountrysideanddoesn’thaveenoughtime.B.Ithasbroughthimmoreburdenthanjoy.C.Thisbloghasn’treceivedanyadvertisingprofit,whichmadehimdisappointed.D.Foodblogginglackscreativityforhimandhewantstoenjoythepurejoyofdiningout.5.Wheredidtheauthor’sburdenofrunningtheblogcomefrom?A.Hedependedontheblogtomakealiving.B.Hefeltithisresponsibilitynottolethisloyalreadersdown.C.Hisfreetimehasbeenincreasinglyoccupiedwithotherstuff.D.Hefoundithardtoadapttoadifferentlifestyle.6.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.Theauthorwillsooncontinuehisblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.B.Theauthorwillnotcontinuehisblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.C.Theauthorhasn’tdecidedwhethertocontinuehisblogevenafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.D.Theauthorhasdecidedtodecreasethefrequencyofpostingtheblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.7.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Apersonalblog. B.Afashionmagazine.C.Ascientificreport. D.Atravelbrochure.參考答案：4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。這篇短文是一名餐館評論博主因私?jīng)Q定暫停更新博客的告知書?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Ofcourse,thatburdencameentirelyfrommyself:thisbloghasneveracceptedadvertising.”可知，當(dāng)然，這個(gè)壓力完全來自我自己：這個(gè)博客從來沒有不接廣告。所以C選項(xiàng)“這個(gè)博客沒有得到任何廣告利潤，這使他失望”不是作者停止更新博客的原因而是成為作者感到壓力的原因。故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段Yet，havingcreatedthisti