2014年全國高考英語試題及答案

2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試（江西卷） 第二部 第一 21.CouldIusethisdictionary .It’saspareoneA.Good B.Justgo C. eD.You’dbetterTheychoseTomto

captainoftheteambecausetheyknewhe

A.a; the; the; D.a;Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse;wewouldn’thavefoundit B.however C.otherwise D.instead24.Tony,whyareyoureyesred?IuppeppersforthelastfiveminutesA.cut wascutting hadcut D.havebeen Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.,itcouldjustputyouindebt.Inotherwords B.Allinall Asa D.OntheotherhandWhenitcomestoinpublic,noonecanmatchhim C.beingspoken D.beAnyway,we’reherenow,so

someseriouscomeupwith getdownto doaway D.liveuptoAmongthemanydangers_--sailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.A. B. C. D.Idon’tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeableto-me. D.Lifeisunpredictable;eventhe etherichestA. D. nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn’taffordtostayatahoA.Havingspent Tospent C.Spent TohavespentWhenshallIcall,inthemorningor .I’llbeinall B. C. D.ItisunbelievablethatMr.LucasLeadsasimplelifehisgreatwealth D.Heisthoughtfoolishly.NowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingjobA.toact tohaveacted havingacted Itwasthemiddleofthenightmyfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame. D.第二 36-55（A、B、CD）中，選出“Mum,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?It’sFriday,andwedon’thaveany_36.CanI,please?”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas_37next toher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould_38thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.“I’msosorry,James,”she“I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?Why,Mum?”Jamessadly,almostin_39“Iknowit’s foryou,”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”“No,theywouldn’t,Mum,”Jamesed.“We’renot_41 atall.We’rejustordinaryMumsighedheavily.“Tolyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy_42.Andyourpoorfather–hedoesn’tfeel_43.Hereallyneedsarest.”“Icanhelp,Mum!”Jamessaid.“_44 IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?Please?”“Well…”Mum“Great!Thanks,Mum!”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere,don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand_45whatheneeded–spanners.“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome_46,Jameswasfinished.Withasof_47onhisfacehesaid,“There!Howdoesthatfeel?”“Oh,James,”Mumsaid.“That’samuchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?”“Easy,”Jamessaid_48DadhadtightenedyourneckboltstooIjust_49 themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”“Whataboutyoufather?Canyou him?”askedMum.“I’lltry,”Jamesreplied.

51_upDad’shairatthebackof andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe_52on.Dadopenedhiseyesand_53 immedia y.“Hejustlethis_54runtoolow,that’sall,”Jamessaid,“ShallIlBretttocomeoverstraightafterschool“Iguessso,”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto_55 thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks,son!”A. C.A.a C. A. C. D.A.terror B.tears C.surprise A.fair B.easy D.hardA.strange B.normal C.popular A.headache B.loss C.task A.ill B.funny D.wellA. B. D.A.kept B.controlled C.found A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs A.sympathy B.satisfaction Cbitterness A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatiently A.adjusted B.collected C.produced A.greet C.help A.lifted B.caught D.filledA.evision B.power C.light A.grewup B.laydown C.brokedown D.satA.food B.temperature C.battery A.prove B.expect C.D.第三部分閱讀理解（20240ALarrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(探險)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.ThiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousLarryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygenfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hiswastoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunalyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentSpotsfree.Larrydidn’tevenknowwhatthetimewashowmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforHisdaughterhadgrownHe eafamousHisfatherwoulddivewithHisdaughterwoulddivewithWhatcanbeinferredfromLarryhadsomeLarrylikedtherenteddivingDivershadtobuydivingTen-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtoWhydidLarryhavetostayinacageunderwaterToprotecthimselffromTodiveintothedeepToadmiretheunderwaterTotakephotomoreWhatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedLarrydidn’twearaLarrywasnotgoodatLarryhadapoorLarryenjoyedtheWhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertoeasuccessfulMakeagooddivingTakealotofphotoHavelongerhoursofBHOLIDAYFUNATTHE500HARRISSTREETULTIMO·EPHONEJoinintheholidayfunaythepowerhousethismonthlinkedtoournewexhibition,Evolution&Revolution:Chinesedress1700stonow.DON’TFORGETourotherspecialeventtheClubMedCircusSchoolwhichispartoftheCircus（馬戲團）！150yearsofcircusinAustraliaexhibitionexperience!ChineseFolkDancing:ColorfulChinesedanceandmusicalperformancesbyTheChineseFolkDancingSchoolofSydney.Dancesinclude:theGoldenandtheChinesedrumdance.AfeaturewillbetheQindynastyEmperor’scountdance.AlsoincludedisashowoffacepaintingforBeijingoperaperformances.Sunday29JuneandWednesday2JulyintheTurbineHall,at11.30am&1.30pm.AustralianChineseChildren’sArtsTheatre:Well-knownchildren’splayexpertsfromShanghaileasthisdynamicyouthgroup.PerformanceincludeChinesefairytalesandplays.Thursday3toSunday6JulyintheTurbineHall,at11.30am&1.30ChineseYouthLeague:AtraditionalperformingartsgroupfeaturingperformancehighlightssuchasRedscarfandSpringflowerdances,andamusicianplayingErHu.Sunday6toTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall,11.30amto1.30KidsActivity:MakeaPaperHorse:Youngchildrenmakeapaperhorsecut-out.(ThehorseisafrequentthemeinChinesepainting,includingakindofadvancement.)Suitableforages8-12years.Sunday28JunetoTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall,12.30pmto1.00ClubMedCircusSchool:Learncircusskills,includingthetrapeze,trampoliningandmagic.Noteonlyforchildrenover5.Thereare40placesavailableineach1hoursessionandthesemustbebookedatthefrontdesk,level4,ontheday.EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbyingaFamilymemberofthePowerhouse.Ourfamilymembershipscovertwoadultsandallchildrenundertheageof16yearsattheoneaddress.MembersreceivePowerline,ourmonthlymagazine,discountsintheshopsandrestaurants,aswellasfreeadmissiontotheMuseum.Allthisforaslittle$50,00ayear!Call(02)92170600formoreWhencanyouwatchtheChinesedrumOnJuly B.OnJulyC.OnJuly D.OnJulyTolearnthemagictricks,youcango Kids B.ChineseYouthC.ClubMedCircus D.Children’sArtswhatisrequiredifyouwanttoenjoyfreevisitstotheCalling B.GainingfamilyC.Comingfortheholidayfun. D.Payingpowerline$50.00aWhatisthemainpurposeoftheToattract B.TopresentC.Toreporttheperformances. D.ToteachkidsChinesearts.Closeyoureyesfoeaminutesandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeofyouhadahundreddollarsless.Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips.Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer.Unfortunay,richcountriespossesmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelocountriesdonot.ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.InsideaDC-8aircraft,thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation(合作)amongcountries.ORBIStriestohelpdevelocountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms.ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35,000doctorsandnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsisChinasofar.FortheseventotenmillionblindinChinaORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISisworkingonalong-termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicetoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromForjustUS$38,youcanhelpone see;for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$1,300helpsteachadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto introduceanewwayofadvisethepublictoleadasimpledirectthepublic’sattentiontotheEncouragethepublictouseWhatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheTheyare B.TheyhavebeenC.Theyarenotequallydistributed D.TheyhavebenefitedmostoftheblindORRISaimstohelptheblindby teachingmedicalstudents B.trainingdoctorsandnursesC.runningflyinghospitalsglobally D.settingupnon-profitorganizationWhatdoestheauthourtrytodointhelastAppealfor B.MakeC.Promotetrainingprograms D.ShowsympathyfortheblindWhatcanbethebesttitlefortheORRISin B.C.ORRISFlyingHospital D.Sight-seeingDEveryonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone’s allifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicatesa ’sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.Progressmustleadabetterwayofngthings.Allthese,however,remainstrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmove byfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofngthings.However,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhothe“goodolddays”,efficiencycomeswithaprice.Whencommunication esefficient,peopleareabletoconductoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywishto.Theclickofabuttonallowspeopleaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadets,suchasmobilephonesandipads,peopleoftendonottaketheeffecttovisitoneanotherally.A alvisitcarrieswiththeadditionalfeatureofhavingtobeinthe’spresenceforaslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheother Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Suchisthenatureoffactoriesandthesuccessofindustrializationtoday.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiency.Unskillfultasksarelefttomachinesandproductsarebettermadeandandproducedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedone.However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthe Touchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandcraftsarenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbetterabletoincreasedemand,nowthatthesupplyisquickandefficient,thedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandicraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachNevertheless,wemustnotcommitthemistakeofyzingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infact,progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude.Theworsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinktheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.Whenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past”isAccordingtoParagraph1,progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewilling liveabetter B.lookforbetterC.changewaysofliving D.accepttechnologyandadvanceTheunderlinedword“gadgets”isclosestinmeaningto A. B. C. D.Theauthorexplains“efficiencycomeswithaprice”by describinga B.usingC.followingtime D.makingComparedwithhome-madehandicrafts,machinemadeproducts lackgreat B.lack alC.areofhigh D.are WhatcanbelearnedabouttechnologyfromParagraphItcandestroyoldtraditions. B.ItcanleadtosocialC.Itcanbeusedtocorrectmistakes. D.ItcanbeusedtopreserveoldWhatcanbeconcludedfromthelastProgresscansuittheneedsofdailyPeoplereviewthepastwithgreatTechnologyshouldbeintroducedinafixedPeople’sattitudedecidestheuseof第二卷（非選擇 滿分35分第四部 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分第一 閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分【1】Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywildarea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.【2】InsouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerand【3】Thereisawildroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypesofAfricanwildlife.SomeofthesearegettingscarcebecausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasonsForexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhornswhichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.【4】Travelsmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtothe【5】Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythe ernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfix