廣東省江門市世界譚氏中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省江門市世界譚氏中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheonlyoneofthebestfilms_______toteachkidsthefirstaidthisyear．A．thathavebeenproduced

B．thathasproducedC．thathaveproduced

D．thathasbeenproduced參考答案：D2.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C3.Theoldprofessorinsistedthattheproblemrequiringpayingattentionto

.A.wasdiscussed

B.wouldbediscussedC.bediscussed

D.beingdiscussed參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：老教授堅持要討論那個需要注意的問題。insist表示“堅持要求”時，其后的賓語從句要用shoulddo的虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略，其discuss與主語problem是被動關(guān)系，故C項正確。【點睛】在表示建議、堅持、要求、命令等詞后的賓語從句中，要用shoulddo的虛擬語氣，本題中，requiringpayingattentionto作后置定語修飾theproblem，所以to后不用動名詞作賓語。4.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______duringthevacation.A.wouldbekeptopening

B.bekeptopen

C.tobekeptopen

D.waskeptopen參考答案：B31.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever_____amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake參考答案：B略6.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.A.getawaywith;brokeup

B.getawayfrom;brokeup

C.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout參考答案：C略7.Mrs.Smithhasbeenteachinginaschoolsinceshegraduated,sosheisnot__________todealingwithbusinesspeople.A．a(chǎn)ddicted

B．devoted

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)ccustomed參考答案：D8.Itisfiveyearssincehe______college.

A.hasgraduatedfrom

B.haspickedup

C.graduatedfrom

D.pickedup參考答案：C9.Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime,theytalked_____theyhadbeenfriendsformanyyears.A.asif

B.evenif

C.suchas

D.solongas參考答案：A10.Jackis40andhefeelshiscareeras________actoriscomingto________end.A.不填；the

B.the;an

C.an;an

D.an;不填參考答案：C11.Thatmanhaswaitedforyouforalongtimeoutsideyouroffice.______hecomein?

A.Will

B.May

C.Can

D.Shall參考答案：D12.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat____fortheirson’sbadperformanceatSchool.Aaretoblame

Bistobeblamed

Caretobeblamed

Distoblame參考答案：D13.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析；stage：舞臺，時期，階段；position：位置；condition：條件，情況；situation：形式，情況；情景；根據(jù)空前的物主代詞their可以推斷出此處選B。題干意思是：從他們在電視塔頂部的位置，游客們可以更好地看到這個城市的景色。14.Theteachersuggestedthatwe____theplanlater,whichsuggestedthatshe____toit.

A.discuss;didn’tagree

B.woulddiscuss;don’tagree

C.discussed;agrees

D.shoulddiscuss;doesn’tagree

參考答案：A略15.Themeetingyou_____lastmonthwasofgreatsignificanceforyourfuture.A.attended B.tookpart C.joined D.joinedin參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析及用法。句意：你上個月參加的會議對你的未來很重要。A,B,C,D四個答案都有“參加，參與”之意，區(qū)別在于attend是指出席正式的場合，如會議，典禮，等，這里主語是meeting，故選A。16.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyonC.cutbackon

D.focuson參考答案：D考查動詞短語。句意，你在申請中提及的信息太大眾化了，你應(yīng)該集中在關(guān)乎你自己的一些特別的東西。A偵查，暗中監(jiān)視；B依靠，依賴；C縮短，消減；D集中注意力于，聚焦于。故選D。點睛：要學(xué)會總結(jié)動詞短語的規(guī)律，以便在英語學(xué)習(xí)中達(dá)到漢語中‘識字不識字，先識半個字’的境界。具體：1.在每個部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短語，并根據(jù)該短語助記總體意思；2.熟記動詞本身所具有的全部意思；3.重點根據(jù)小品詞在該項中的總體意思結(jié)合動詞本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短語4.脫離漢語，只看英語動詞短語，并放到具體句子和場景中認(rèn)識動詞短語5.注意有些短語意義很接近,這要結(jié)合例句和上下文掌握它們的用法17.Itwasintheschool____hestudiedtenyearsago____hegaveawonderfulspeech.A.that;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.where;that參考答案：D18.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．a(chǎn)ttain

B．a(chǎn)llocate

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)dopt參考答案：C二、填空19.用usedto(be),didn'tuseto或would完成下列句子1．I________liveinBeijing,butImovedtoNanjinglastyear.2．Whenhewasatschool,he________playfootballeverySaturday.3．She________hateherjobuntilshegotapromotion.4．IfeellessangrythanI________.5．He________likeanyonewalkingonthelawnsinthebackgarden.參考答案：1.usedto2.would3.usedto4.usedtobe5.didn'tuseto20.Jenson：Where’sthereportIaskedyou__61__(finish)fortoday，Doug?Doug：I’mreallysorry，MsJenson，__62__it’snotquiteready.I’llhaveitbytomorrow.Jenson：That’llbetoolate，Doug.__63__isneededattheboardmeetingthisafternoon.You__64__(work)onitforthreeweeksnow.Whycan’tyouhaveyourwork__65__(do)ontime?Doug：I’vejusthadalotofotherthingstodo，andIstillhaven’tcaught__66__withtheworkImissedwhileIwasonvacation.Jenson：Well，I’mreally__67__(tire)

ofyourexcuses，Doug.Yourworkhasbeengettingworseforthepastseveralmonths.I’vesaidafewthingsaboutitinthepast，butnothingseemstohelp.Doug：Iamreallysorry.IknowI’mnotworkinguptomyabilities.You’llseeareal__68__(improve)inmyworkfromnowon，MsJenson.Icanpromiseyouthat.Jenson：Icertainlyhope__69__.Iknowyou’reabletodomuch__70__(well)thanyou’veshowninthelastfewmonths.參考答案：61．tofinish62.but63.It64.havebeenworking65.done66.up67.tired68.improvement69.so70.better三、閱讀理解21.Afewdaysago,IwassittinginaThairestaurantenjoyingamealwhenIgotonaphonecallfromafriendIhadn’tspokentoinalongtime.Inmyenthusiasmandexcitement,ItalkedquitelouderthanusualvoiceandinSpanish,mymothertongue.Afewminutesintothecall,anoldladysittingatthetablebesideminegotup,seeminglyoffended,andaskedtherestaurantstafftorelocate(重新安排)atableasfarawayaspossiblefromthismanwhoseemedtobeimpolite.Isankinmyseatoutofembarrassment.Iendedthecallsoonafterwardsandfelttheurgetoapologize.Beforegettingup,Ilookedaroundtoseewhereshewasandshewasatthetablefarthestawayfromme.Inoticedthattheladywasaloneandstaringoutthewindow.Ifoundatinge(氣息)ofsadnessoranxietyandperhapsadesireforalonenessandpeace.ButIhadobviouslydestroyeditminutesearlier.RightthenIabandonedmyplanforaconventionalapologeticgesture.Seeingthosefunnysmilecardsinmywallet,Itookoneoutandwrotesomewordstoexpressmyapology.Onsigningmyrestaurantbill,Iaskedawaitertosecretlychargethelady’smealtomeandhandherthesmilecardinsteadofherbill.Didshetakeitthewrongway,Iwondered?Didshegetconfused?Didsherefusetheanonymous(匿名的)offer?Andsoon.Ijustwaitedandfeltnervoustolearntheoutcome.Tomypleasantsurprise,thingsturnedoutthebestpossibleway.Thewaiterapproachedmeinajoy,tellingme,“Inthemanytimesshehaddinedherebefore,Ihadneverseentheoldladysmileasshedidwhenreceivingthesmilecardandthe$0bill.ShethankedmeeventhoughIexplainedthatsomeoneelsedidthejob.”12.Theoldladychangedherseatmainlybecauseof__________.A.herprivatephonecall

B.theauthor’sloudvoiceC.theviewsoutofthewindow

D.therestaurantstaff’smistake13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Theauthordidn’tstoptalkingthoughhefeltembarrassed.B.Theauthorwentuptotheoldladyandapologizedtoher.C.Theoldladyjustmovedtothefarthesttabletoseeoutside.D.Theladydidn’thaveanicemoodandlikedtostayalone.14.Feelingsorry,theauthorofferedtheoldladythefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.anapologeticgesture

B.asmilecardC.afreemeal

D.somewrittenwordstoapologize15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AMisunderstandingCausedbyDifferentCulturesB.AnUnpleasantExperienceinThailandC.ASmileCardforaSincereApologyD.AnOldLadyWhoNeverSmiles參考答案：12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C13.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句Ifoundatinge(氣息)ofsadnessoranxietyandperhapsadesireforalonenessandpeace.可知我從她的身上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一絲悲傷和焦慮的信息。說明這位老人似乎情緒不高，也不想被打擾。故D項正確。14.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段RightthenIabandonedmy......chargethelady’smealtomeandhandherthesmilecardinsteadofherbill.可知我并沒有過去直接道歉，而是幫助對方結(jié)賬并給了對方一張笑臉卡片并在上面寫了一些道歉的話語。故A項符合題意。15.C標(biāo)題概括題。作者在飯店吃飯的時候接到老朋友的電話，說話的聲音很大，影響了旁邊的一位老人。她要求調(diào)換位置。事后我?guī)椭鷮Ψ浇Y(jié)賬并給了對方一張笑臉卡片并在上面寫了一些道歉的話語，以此表示我的歉意。故C項內(nèi)容是文章中心思想。AD項內(nèi)容與文章無關(guān)，B項屬于文章中部分內(nèi)容?！久麕燑c睛】本文屬于主旨大意題中的標(biāo)題概括題。這要求開始能夠理清層次關(guān)系，選出最佳標(biāo)題；標(biāo)題是文章中心思想的精練表達(dá),多為一個名詞詞組，短小明了,函蓋性強(qiáng)?做這類題目時,要在閱讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,把握好層次關(guān)系。注意選項的歸納范圍要恰如其分,干擾項往往是局部信息，是某一小節(jié)或文章里的某一句。所以我們在解題時要反復(fù)推敲，把概括范圍過窄或過寬的選項過濾掉。本文中AD項內(nèi)容與文章無關(guān)，B項屬于文章中部分內(nèi)容，范圍太窄。22.Iwasbornonthe17thofNovember1828,inthevillageofNamPing,whichisaboutfourmilessouthwestofthePortugueseColony(殖民地)ofMacao,andislocatedonPedroIslandlyingwestofMacao,fromwhichitisseparatedbyachannelofhalfamilewide.Asearlyas1834,anEnglishlady,Mrs.Gutzlaff,wifeofamissionarytoChina,cametoMacao.SupportedbytheLadies’AssociationinLondonforthepromotionoffemaleeducationinIndiaandtheEast,sheimmediatelytookuptheworkofstartingagirls’schoolforChinesegirls,whichwassoonfollowedbytheopeningofaboys’school.Mrs.Gutzlaff’scomprador(買辦)happenedtocomefrommyvillageandwasactuallymyfather’sfriendandneighbor.ItwasthroughhimthatmyparentsheardaboutMrs.Gutzlaff’sschoolanditwasdoubtlesslythroughhisinfluenceandmeansthatmyfathergotmeadmittedintotheschool.Ithasalwaysbeenamysterytomewhymyparentsshouldputmeintoaforeignschool,insteadofatraditionalConfucianschool,wheremybigbrotherwasplaced.MostcertainlysuchastepwouldhavebeenmoresuitableforChinesepublicopinion,taste,andthewantsofthecountry,thantoallowmetoattendanEnglishschool.Moreover,aChinesebeliefistheonlyavenueinChinathatleadstopoliticalpromotion,influence,powerandwealth.IcanonlyguessthatasforeigncommunicationwithChinawasjustbeginningtogrow,myparentshopedthatitmightbeworthwhiletoputoneoftheirsonstolearningEnglish.Inthiswayhemightbecomeaninterpreterandhaveamoreadvantageouspositiontoenterthebusinessanddiplomaticworld.IamwonderingifthatinfluencedmyparentstoputmeintoMrs.Gutzlaff’sSchool.Astowhatothersequencesithaseventuallybroughtaboutinmylaterlife,theywereentirelyleftinthehandsofGod.1.HowwastheauthoradmittedtoMrs.Gutzlaff’sschool?A.Throughhisfather’sfriend’shelp.B.Throughhisowneffortstoexams.C.Throughhisfather’srequest.D.ThroughMrs.Gutzlaff’sinfluence.2.Whydidtheauthor’sparentsputhimintoanEnglishschool？A.AnEnglishschoolwasmoreinfluential.B.ForeigntradewithChinawasdevelopingfast.C.ItmetwithChinesepublicopinion.D.Hecouldbecomeasuccessfulinterpreter.3.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisparents’decisiontoputhimintoanEnglishschool?A.Itwasskeptical. B.Itwasmysterious.C.Itwasthoughtful. D.Itwaswonderful.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.B【分析】本文屬于記敘文。小時候父親送我去英語學(xué)校而不是中文學(xué)校，文章分析了具體原因?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Mrs.Gutzlaff’scomprador(買辦)happenedtocomefrommyvillageandwasac