2023年四級(jí)寫作句型

議論文分析問題型寫作辯論式作文解釋說明型寫作分析問題型寫作0７．１2提出問題分析問題解決問題06．６OｎＳtｕdentsSeｌecｔｉｎｇＬecｔｕrｅrｓ1．有些大學(xué)允許學(xué)生自由選擇某些課程的任課教師2．學(xué)生選擇教師時(shí)所考慮的重要因素3.學(xué)生自選任課老師的益處和也許產(chǎn)生的問題提出問題Iｎｒｅcｅntｙｅａrｓ,＿＿_(dá)＿ｈasbeｃoｍｅmｏreandmorｅ____.Nowａdays,ｍoｒｅanｄmｏreｐeoｐｌeａｒebeginnｉｎgtorealizetｈａt(yī)__＿_(dá).Fｏrｅxaｍple,____.分析問題Aｎｕｍberof／ｓeｖeral/aｖariｅtｙoｆfaｃｔors/reasonｓｃoｕldａｃcoｕnｔfｏr/ｌｅａdsto/ｒｅsultｉｎ….Inｍｙｏpinioｎ,theprｏｂlｅm／ｐhｅnｏmｅｎｏｎ/cｈａnｇein___＿isｐaｒtly/maｉnly/laｒｇelyｄue/ｏwｉｎｇtｏ_＿＿＿.Ｔhｅfactthat＿＿_(dá)haｓsevｅｒalｆａctors.Ｆｉｒst，___.Sｅcｏnd,＿_(dá)＿.Fiｎally,___．解決問題Ｆａcｅdｗith_＿_(dá),wｅｓhｏｕldtaｋeａseriｅsofeffectiｖｅｍeaｓuｒｅstocoｐｅ/ｄeaｌwｉthtｈesituatｉon.Toｂeginwitｈ,_＿_(dá)_．Ｂesidｅｓ,__＿.Laｓｔｂｕｔnotleaｓt，＿_(dá)＿＿.辯論式作文06.12SｐrinｇFｅstｉvａlGalａoｎCCTV1．許多人喜歡在除夕觀看春節(jié)晚會(huì)2.但有些人提出取消春節(jié)晚會(huì)3.我的見解SｈoｕldthｅUniveｒsiｔyCaｍpｕｓBeOpentoToｕrisｔs？05．12名校校園成為旅游新熱點(diǎn)校園是否應(yīng)對(duì)游客開放,人們見解不同我認(rèn)為……(一) 引出話題1.?Ｒeｃentlｙthｅrehasｂｅｅｎaｈeateｄdiscussioｎ/debａｔｅoｎ….2.?…ｈａsｂecｏｍeaｈottopicamｏnｇpeoplｅrecｅｎtly.Ｏpｉｎiｏnsvaryfrompｅrsontｏｐerｓoｎ．Tｈｅrｅｉsｎｏaｇreｅｍent／aｎaｒguｍeｎt/mｕchdiｓagreemeｎｔａmonｇｐeopleconceｒning….３.?…pｌayｓsucｈaniｍｐｏrｔａntｐartiｎsｏmanypeｏpｌe’sliｖesｔｈａt(yī)ｉtｉsessｅntialforustotrytodeｃideｗｈetheriｔｉsaｂlｅsｓｉngoracuｒｓｅ.4.?Wheｎitcoｍesｔo…，differｅｎtｐeｏｐlｅｈｏｌdｄｉｆｆerｅntvｉews.Sｏmeｐeoplebeliｅｖｅｔhａt(yī)…．Ｗhilｅothｅrｓｈaveoppｏsinｇｏpinions．５．?Ｔheｒｅisa/ｍｕch/geｎerａｌdｅbate／discussionｏn/aboｕtｔｈｅisｓｕe/ｐrｏblｅmof…．(二) 一種觀點(diǎn)1.?Ｓomｅpeopleｂｅlieve／ｃｌaiｍ/aｒｇuｅｔhaｔ…．Ｓｏmepｅopｌeaｒeoｆｔhｅviewｔｈａｔ….Somｅpｅｏｐｌetaｋetｈeviewpointthat…．Somepｅｏｐleaｒｅｉnclinedtotｈinｋtｈaｔ….Tobeginwith,ｔhｅｙmaｉｎtaintｈaｔ….Fｕrthｅrmｏｒe,ｔｈeyhｏlｄthａt(yī)…．2.?Iｎtheeｙesofthefiｒsｔｇrｏｕｐofpeople,thｅyｍaiｎtａinｔhａt(yī)…．(三） 另一種觀點(diǎn)１.?Ｈowever/Ｏｎthecontｒａry/While／Yｅｔ,othersａrgue/hｏldtｈａt(yī)….oｔherｐeopｌetａkeanｏppoｓｉｔesｉｄe.Theｙfirmlybelievethａt(yī)….Astｏthｅｓecondgroupoｆpeｏple,theｙｈoldｔｈat…．Ontheoｎehanｄ，…．Oｎtheotｈerｈａnｄ，….Foroｎeｔｈiｎg,….Ｆoranoｔheｒ，….(四)?我的觀點(diǎn)Aｓｔoｍe/AsfaraｓＩ’ｍconｃernｅd/Fｏrｍｙparｔ/Inmｙopiｎion,Itｈink….Ｏｎlyｉｎtｈiswaｙcａnwe….優(yōu)缺陷(優(yōu))Ｕｐtonoｗ,ｓomeadｖaｎtagesｏf…h(huán)aveｂecomｅappａreｎt.Tｈｅmostoｂvioｕsａｄｖantageof…isthaｔ….Ａnotheｒadvａｎtagｅisthat….(缺)Ｉnｓpiteofaｌltheaｄvａntaｇes,…ｈａｖｅｔheiｒowｎpｒoblｅｍs.優(yōu)缺陷（優(yōu)）Ｇｅnerallyspｅaking,itｓａdvaｎｔaｇeｓcanbesｅe(cuò)nａsfollows.Fiｒst,…．Besidｅｓ,….(缺）Bｕteｖerｙcｏinhａstｗosiｄes,tｈeｎeｇaｔｉveaｓｐeｃtsareapｐarent．Onｅoftｈeimｐortanｔｄiｓａdｖａnｔagesｉsthat….Tomａkemａt(yī)tｅrsｗｏｒｓe，…優(yōu)缺陷(優(yōu))Theｒearｅｓevｅｒａladｖａｎｔagｅsoｆ…．Foronething,…．Ｆoranoｔｈｅr,….（缺）Howevｅr,ｔhenegativeaｓｐecｔsaｒeaｌsoｏbｖiｏuｓ／ａｐｐarｅnｔ/ｅviｄｅnｔ.Tobeｇｉnｗiｔh,….Tomａkematｔｅrｗorse，….Ｗo(hù)rｓtｏfalｌ，…．優(yōu)缺陷（優(yōu)）Ｔheｂenｅfitsof…canbepercｅiｖeｄinmanyasｐects．Inthefirstpｌace,….Secondlｙ，….Ｆｉｎally,….(缺)Hｏｗever，…h(huán)asalｓoｇivｅｎriseto/ｂｒoughtabouｔ/resulｔediｎ/causedalotofprｏblems.Fｏroｎｅthing,…．Foraｎotｈｅr,….解釋說明型97.11.如何理解“熟能生巧”？2.例如：在英語學(xué)習(xí)中..．...3.又如....．.ＰractｉcｅMakesPerfｅcｔ圖表作文描述圖表數(shù)據(jù)變化解釋說明存在問題解決問題描述圖表１.Acｃordiｎｇtothefigurｅssｈowninthｅｔable/graphｗeｃanseｅ/cｏnｃｌｕｄetｈat…2．Ａscaｎｂeseenfｒｏmtheaboｖepｉｃｔurｅ/tabｌe/chａｒt/dｉaｇrａm/graph，gｒeat/ｄramａt(yī)ｉccｈaｎｇｅｓhａveｔakｅnplａcｅｉn…froｍ…(年)to…(年).數(shù)據(jù)變化１．Tｈｅnumｂｅrof…grｅｗ/rｏse／drｏppedfｒom…（ｉn…年)ｔｏ…(ｉｎ…年)．２．Ｂyｃoｍpａrisoｎｗｉth…,ｉtdroｐｐed／incｒeａｓｅdbｙ….／from…tｏ….３.Sth.ｉｓtｗiｃe／halfasmｕch/laｒge/highassth.ｅｌｓｅ.解釋說明１.Whaｔｃoｎtriｂutedｔotheｓeｃhanｇeｓ?Ithiｎｋthereasｏｎｓａreasfｏlloｗs.Tｏbeｇiｎｗitｈ,…．Seｃｏndly,…．Wｈat’smｏre,….２.Whyｄoeｓthｉsｐhｅｎomenoｎaｐpｅar?Ｆoｒｏneｔhing,….Foｒanoｔher，….Iｎａdｄｉtiｏn，….存在問題Justａsｅaｃｈｃoｉnhａｓtwosｉdｅs,ｔｈereｓｔillexiｓtsｏｍｅprobｌems．Tobeginｗith,….Whａt(yī)’sｍｏre,….解決問題1.Iｎorderｔo…,Iｈａvesomeｓuggｅsｔｉons．Fiｒsｔ，….Seｃond，….Ｔhird,….2.Inmｙｏpiｎｉoｎ,weｓｈｏuｌd….Onlｙｉnthｉｓｗａycanｗe….應(yīng)用文Lｅtter04．1Pｏｓtｅr０６.6舊Anｎｏuncｅｍeｎｔ07.6Ｓpeｅｃh05.1Ｉnｔroduｃtｉon０4.６辭職信目的Iａmｗritingtｈｉslｅtteriｎorｄerｔorｅsiｇnｆｒommycｕｒｒｅｎｔｐｏstａs…inyouｒcｏrｐoｒａt(yī)ｉon.因素seｖｅｒalfactorｓｃａｎaccoｕnｔfｏrmyｄecisｉon．歉意Iｆeelawfullｙsｏrryforalltｈeinconｖeniｅｎｃｅscausedbｙｍydeｃiｓｉon．道歉信目的Ｉamｗｒｉｔinｇtｈｉslｅｔterinｏrdｅrtｏｅxｐresｓmysiｎｃeｒｅapｏlｏgytｏyouｆｏralltｈｅiｎconvｅｎｉｅncｅｓcａusedbｙmymistakeｓ.Idohｏｐeｔhatyouwouldｋinｄlyａｃcｅptｍｙａpｏloｇieｓ.感謝信目的Iａmwｒｉtｉnｇtｈisｌetteriｎｏrdｅrｔoｅｘｐresｓmｙhｅartfeｌtgratitudetoyouｆｏｒyourtimelｙａｓｓisｔａncｅ.承上啟下ｙouｒhelpisｆirmlｙｒooｔｅdinmｙmｉnds,ｔhoughｉｔhａｐpｅｎeｄseveｒalmonthsａgo．Ｂｕtｆoryｏｕrhelｐ，Ｉwｏuldnｏt…．邀請(qǐng)信目的Ｉａｍwｒitingｔhisletteｒinordertoｅxtenｄaninｖitaｔｉoｎtoyｏutｏaｔtendthepartｙｈｅlｄiｎ…at…on…．承上啟下Iwｏuｌｄliketonotifｙyoｕwｉtｈseｖeraｌarrａngeｍｅntsfｉrst.結(jié)尾Ｗo(hù)ulｄｙouletmekｎowａssoonaspｏssｉｂleiｆyoucanaｃｃeｐtmｙinｖiｔatiｏn?征詢信目的Iamwritiｎｇtｈisｌｅtteｒｉｎｏrｄｅrｔｏinqｕiｒeabouｔsomeｉnfoｒmａt(yī)ionaｂｏut….承上啟下Iwouldbegraｔefuliｆyｏｕwｏｕｌｄbesｏｋinｄａsｔoｐｒｏviｄｅmｅwｉthcｅrtainesｓｅntｉａliｎｆoｒmatioｎｃonｃｅｒｎiｎｇthｅfoｌlｏwiｎgａsｐｅｃts.求職信目的Ｉaｍwritingtoexｐｒｅｓsｍyiｎteｒｅstinyｏurrｅｃentｌyａdｖertiｓｅｄposiｔionfｏｒa….希望Ｉhopeｔhatyｏｕwｏuldｃoｎｓideｒｍyapplicatｉonａｎdｇrａntmeaｎinｔervｉｅw.記敘文第一、三人稱六要素：wｈen,ｗｈerｅ,wｈｏ，wｈｏm(對(duì)誰）,why,ｈow時(shí)間順序詞ｐresｅｎtlｙ??ｔｈｅnexｔdａｙａt(yī)lenｇｔｈ ?sｏoｎafｔeｒwarｄaｆterwarｄ? byｔhattimeｍeａnwｈilｅ??aｔｔｈaｔｍoｍｅｎtnext? ?froｍｔｈｅnonfｉｒst???wiｔhｉnanhoｕrlaｔｅr? ?eａｒlｉｅｒｓecｏnｄ???tｈｅnafｔerａwhile??ｉｎａmｏmeｎｔ連接詞－－－－起、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合起1.文章now ? ?ｎｏｗadaｙs,recenｔlｙ?? ?latｅｌｙatpreｓent???inreｃentyeａｒｓItｇoeswitｈoutsaｙingthａt(yī)…Wｉｔｈthｅdeｖｅlｏpmｅnｔoｆeducaｔionａlsｙstｅm，…Inmoｄerｎsｏciety,…２.段落ｆｉrｓt（ｌy） ?? ｆｉrstoｆallｔostarｔ／begｉnwｉth??inthｅfｉｒstｐlacｅ承舉例lｉke? suchasｆｏrｉnstaｎce ?ｆorexamplｅtobｅe(cuò)xampｌｅｏf?ａcasｅinpointTｈecoｍpanｉｅｓaｒｅlosｉnｇsomｅoｆtheirbｅstpeoｐｌeｂecaｕｓeoｆｔheloｗsaｌａrｉes－-－-ｔheresｉgnaｔionｏｆtheｓaｌesdirｅctｏriｓaｃaｓeinｐｏint．由于薪金低，公司正失去一些最優(yōu)秀的人才——銷售董事的辭職便是個(gè)明顯的例子。Thｉscｈｕrchiｓawondeｒfｕlexampleofｍediｅvａｌａrｃhitecturｅ.這座教堂是中世紀(jì)建筑風(fēng)格的極好實(shí)例。并列alｓo? ??thenｓecoｎd(ｌｙ)? ｍorｅｏverｎext??? bｅsiｄesfurthｅrmorｅ,??inadditｉonｂeyｏndｔhａt(yī) ?whａt(yī)’ｓmoｒｅiｎｔheｓeｃoｎdｐｌａｃｅＦoroｎethｉng，….Fｏrａnｏtheｒ,….Onｔheoneｈaｎd,…．Onthｅotherhａｎd，….因果as?????fｏrsinｃe ?? ｂｅcaｕsｅbecaｕsｅof?? oｗｉnｇtoduｅto????ｔhanｋsｔoonaccｏuｎtof??byｖｉrtｕｅofｓo?? ?theｒeforｅcｏnsｅｑｕently ?ａccordｉｎglyａｓaｒesuｌtofＨｅａｒriveｄlateoｗｉｎgtoｔhesｔorm.Hｉssucceｓsisｅnｔirelyduetohardｗorｋ.WasiｔoｎaccouｎtofwｈａｔIｓａidｙesｔeｒdａy?Thｅcompａnyｈａｓhadaｓuccｅssfuｌyｅar，ｔhanksmainlｙｔotheimpｒovementineｘporｔsａleｓ.重要由于出口銷售情況的改善,該公司今年生意興隆。Thoｕghshｅiｓｎ’tBｒitiｓhｂybirｔｈ,she’saBrｉｔishciｔizｅnbｙvirｔｕｅofhermａrrｉagｅtoａnEnglｉｓhman.她雖然在血統(tǒng)上不是英國人,但由于她嫁給了英國人，就成為英國公民了。比較、對(duì)比ｔoo???liｋesimｉlarlｙ??equａｌlyliｋewisｅ ?tｈesａｍｅaｓincommｏｎ??iｎthesamewayuｎlike???yeｔonthｅconｔrarｙ?conｖｅｒｓｅｌybyconｔraｓt? inｃontrastwiｔh/to讓步aｌthougｈ ? evenｔｈｏｕghｉnspｉteof? ?desｐｉte,aftｅraｌｌ???aｄｍitｔeｄlｙ(誠然)強(qiáng)調(diào)Ｓurely???ａnｙwａyceｒtainly?? undoubtedｌyabsｏｌutely??iｎｄｅｅdaboｖｅalｌ???ｍostｉmｐoｒtantｏｆalｌｉｎfact? ?ｎeedｌeｓsｔosayeｓｐｅciａｌｌy轉(zhuǎn)but?????yethｏweｖｅｒ?? ?neverｔhｅlesｓｗhｅreａs合ｆｉnaｌｌy????atlａｓtinａｗord ??ａｌｌinaｌlｉnsｕm? ??iｎｓhortinｂｒｉef? ??ｉnｃｏnclusiｏnｏｎtｈｅwhｏle? tosumｕpａｓhaｓbｅｅnnoteｄabovｅlａstｂｕtnotｌeasｔＯnｔheSpｒｉｎgＦｅstｉvalＧａlaMａｎｙpｅoｐlelovｅｔheSｐriｎgFestivａlＧaｌa.Itinｖｏlvｅsａｌlkinｄｏfｐrｏgraｍｓ．Yoｕcanalｗａysｆｉｎｄsｏｍetｈｉngtｏmakｅyourｄaｙ.Crossｔａｌkｓaｎdotheｒｃomｉｃperforｍanｃesｂｒｉｎgｐeoplｅalotofｌauｇhｔeｒ．Famｏusｓｔaｒs’showｉｎgｕpａdｄsupmorｅfｕnａndeｘcｉｔemenｔ．Oｔhｅrsclaimｔhａt(yī)thｅＳprinｇFesｔｉｖａlGaｌａshｏuｌｄbecａncelｌed．TheyaｒecｏmplaiｎingaboutitsｌackoforigｉnalityaｎditsｄoｍｉｎａｎtstatｕｓｏnTVoｎｔhaｔｖeryｓpeciａｌday.Thｅythiｎｋｆｏｃusoｎthｉshour-ｌonｇprogrａmdｉｓｔuｒbsfaｍilｙmembｅrs’ｃommｕｎｉｃａt(yī)iｏnaｎｄprｏｈibｉtstheｍｆｒｏｍaｔｔenｄｉｎｇmoｒeｍeaningfulａcｔivｉtｉｅs.ＩtｈinkｉtuｎｎｅｃｅｓｓaｒytocaｎcｅｌｔheSpｒiｎｇFｅｓtivaｌGalａ.Manypｅopｌｅsｔillｈaｖeａstroｎｇfｅe(cuò)ｌｉngfoｒiｔ.Tｈeproｇｒamorganｉｚerｓshoulddeｆiｎitｅｌyｔryhａrderｔofiguｒeouｔsomｅmｏｒｅintｅrestiｎgandｏrigｉnalprogrａmsｃａt(yī)eringtｏthｅｃhangeofｔhｅaudｉence’ｓtａsｔe.OnｔhｅSpｒiｎｇFｅsｔivaｌGalaManypeoｐｌelovｅtheＳprｉngＦｅstiｖalＧalaｂeｃａusｅitiｎvolvesalｌkindofｐroｇｒaｍs.Nｏｍaｔterwｈａｔyｏudoandｈｏwoldyｏuａｒe,yｏｕcanａｌｗayｓfindsｏmeｔhingtｏｍａｋｅyourdaｙ.Ｃｒosｓtalksａndoｔhｅｒcomicｐerfｏｒｍanｃesbringpeｏplealoｔofｌauｇhteｒandｆaｍｏuｓｓｔaｒｓ’shoｗｉｎguｐadｄsupmｏrefuｎandexciｔement.Whｉleothｅrｓclaiｍthａt(yī)theSｐｒingＦesｔｉvaｌGalaｓｈｏｕldbｅｃａｎcellｅd.Ｔheyarｅｃomｐlａｉningａboutitｓlａckofｏriｇｉnalｉtｙａndｉｔsｄoｍinantstａt(yī)uｓoｎTVoｎthatvｅryｓpｅcialdaｙ．Theyａｌｓothinkfocuｓｏntｈisｈｏuｒ－lｏngpｒogramdisｔuｒbｓｆaｍilyｍemｂerｓ’cｏｍmuｎｉcａt(yī)ｉonａnｄｐrohiｂitｓｔｈｅmfroｍaｔtendinｇｍoｒeｍｅａningfｕlactiｖiｔies.IｔｈinkiｔunｎeceｓsarｙtoｃanceｌthｅSpringFｅsｔivaｌＧalａ,formanypeoplestｉｌlhａveａstrｏｎgfeｅｌingfoｒiｔ．Bｕtthepｒogrａｍorｇａｎizersshｏuｌdｄｅfinitelｙtryhaｒｄerｔｏｆigureoutｓｏmｅｍoreinｔerｅｓｔｉngaｎdoｒiginalpｒｏｇｒaｍscaｔeｒinｇtoｔhｅｃｈaｎｇｅoftheaｕｄieｎce’ｓｔastｅ.詞匯多樣性認(rèn)為:think，ｂelievｅ，ｈｏｌｄ,aｒgue，maintain,deeｍ,rｅckon應(yīng)當(dāng):should，ougｈtｔｏ,ｉtis/ｗouldbeｂettｅr，itiｓａdvisａｂleto…關(guān)于：abｏuｔ,ｏn,ｃoｎｃerniｎg,reｌatｉngto,withｒｅgａｒdto，regardingＷitｈrｅgａrdｔoyouｒrｅｃentaｐplicatｉon，Iaｍafrａｉdwｅaｒｅunabｌetoofｆｅrｙoｕｔhejｏb.不同difｆｅreｎt,diｆｆｅrｅnce,diｆｆｅr,varyｆｒom…to…,divｅrｓｅ,ｄiｖｅrsifｉｅd,vａｒｉｏｕs，aｖaｒｉｅtyｏf非常ｖery,extrｅmｅly,aｗfｕlｌy,ｅxcｅｅdingly意識(shí)到rｅalize,bｅawaｒeｏf/ｔhaｔ，understａnd看作ｒeｇarｄ/ｃoｎsｉder/viｅw／ｓeｅ/take…as…目的tｏ,inｏrdｅｒto，sothaｔ,fortｈeｓａkeof并且ａｎd，ａsweｌｌas在……開始(前部)ａｔｔｈebｅginningoｆatｔheoｐｅｎingofatｔhesｔartofatthehｅadｏｆ在……中間at(in)thecｅnteｒoｆａt(yī)thecoreoｆat(iｎ)thehｅartofiｎｔｈｅｍiｄｄleof在……后面（尾部)attｈeeｎdｏfａt(yī)(iｎ）tｈebackofａt(yī)ｔｈeraｅroｆ句子多樣性１.簡樸句主+謂+賓(定)主+（狀）謂+（定）賓２．復(fù)合句1)名詞性從句主語從句表語從句同位語從句賓語從句２)定語從句3)狀語從句2.復(fù)合句1)名詞性從句主語從句Whｏｄｉdthatiｓｋnowｎｔoaｌl.表語從句Ｔhｅｑuestionisｔhａｔｗｈocancoｍｐleｔｅthedifficｕlttａsk．同位語從句Thｅnｅwｓthatourteaｍhaswonthemａt(yī)chｉstｒｕｅ．賓語從句Wecaｎleａrnwhatｗｅdｉdnoｔｋnow.2)定語從句Thisｉstｈeｍaｎｗｈoheｌpedme．3)狀語從句ＷｈiｌeIwａsｒｅaｄiｎg，ｈecamein.3.強(qiáng)調(diào)句Ｐｒof．LiｎｔeａcｈesｕsＥngｌisｈ．It